Skip to main content

2020 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

4. Garbage In, Garbage Out

Doing a disservice to AI

verfasst von : Gavin Lew, Robert M. Schumacher Jr.

Erschienen in: AI and UX

Verlag: Apress

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Given the ever-evolving nature of AI, programmers need to continuously improve and refine their algorithms. In Chapter 1, we saw how algorithms are improved and often repurposed for different tasks, such as the credit card fraud detection system called Falcon that Craig Nies described had its roots in a visual system to detect military targets. Essentially, the foundation for pattern recognition to differentiate battlefield equipment from surrounding landscapes was applied to recognize patterns of fraud in credit card data.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Fußnoten
4
In fact, in one study we were involved in, as many as 10% of the respondents were estimated to have been from bots built to take the survey to collect the incentive.
 
5
There is some traction emerging: in June 2019, Oxford University announced a donation of £150M to establish the Schwartzman Centre that will contain the Institute of Ethics and AI. www.ox.ac.uk/news/2019-06-19-university-announces-unprecedented-investment-humanities (retrieved March 1, 2020).
 
6
McNamee, Roger. “A Brief History of How Your Privacy Was Stolen.” The New York Times. June 3, 2019. Accessed June 3, 2019. www.nytimes.com/2019/06/03/opinion/google-facebook-data-privacy.html.
 
7
Saint, Nick. Google CEO: “We Know Where You Are. We Know Where You’ve Been. We Can More Or Less Know What You’re Thinking About.” Business Insider. October 4, 2010. Accessed June 25, 2019. www.businessinsider.com/eric-schmidt-we-know-where-you-are-we-know-where-youve-been-we-can-more-or-less-know-what-youre-thinking-about-2010-10?IR=T.
 
8
Esguerra, Richard. “Google CEO Eric Schmidt Dismisses the Importance of Privacy.” Electronic Frontier Foundation. December 10, 2009. Accessed February 16, 2020. www.eff.org/deeplinks/2009/12/google-ceo-eric-schmidt-dismisses-privacy.
 
9
Goddard, Michelle. “The EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is a European regulation that has a global impact.” International Journal of Market Research 59/6 (2018). https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.2501/IJMR-2017-050.
 
10
Goddard, “The EU.”
 
11
Wilson, Mark. “Mattel is building an Alexa for kids.” Fast Company. January 3, 2017. Accessed June 25, 2019. www.fastcompany.com/3066881/mattel-is-building-an-alexa-for-kids.
 
12
Vincent, James. “Mattel cancels AI babysitter after privacy complaints.” The Verge. October 5, 2017. Accessed June 25, 2019. www.theverge.com/2017/10/5/16430822/mattel-aristotle-ai-child-monitor-canceled.
 
13
Baig, Edward C. “Google Home can now tell who is talking.” USA Today. April 20, 2017. Accessed February 16, 2020. www.usatoday.com/story/tech/talkingtech/2017/04/20/google-home-can-now-tell-whos-talking/100693580/.
 
14
Johnson, Jeremy. “How to setup Amazon Alexa Voice Profiles so it knows you are talking.” Android Central. November 26, 2019. Accessed February 16, 2020. androidcentral.com/how-set-amazon-alexa-voice-profiles-so-it-knows-its-you-talking.
 
15
Boyd, Danah. “Privacy, Publicity, and Visibility.” 2010. Microsoft Tech Fest, Redmond, WA. Accessed June 4, 2019. www.danah.org/papers/talks/2010/TechFest2010.html.
 
16
“Trust Issues: Spotify’s Commitment to Fans and Brands.” Spotify for Brands. Accessed June 15, 2019. www.spotifyforbrands.com/en-US/insights/trust-issues-spotifys-commitment-to-fans-and-brands/.
 
17
Saint, Nick. “Eric Schmidt: Google’s Policy Is To ‘Get Right Up To The Creepy Line And Not Cross It’.” October 1, 2010. Last accessed February 16, 2020. www.businessinsider.com/eric-schmidt-googles-policy-is-to-get-right-up-to-the-creepy-line-and-not-cross-it-2010-10.
 
18
Samuel, Arthur L. (1960). “Some Moral and Technical Consequences of Automation—A Refutation.” American Association for the Advancement of Science. 132(3429):741–742, 1960. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.132.3429.741.
 
19
Morley, J., Floridi, L., Kinsey, L. & Elhalal, A. (2019). “From What to How: An Initial Review of Publicly Available AI Ethics Tools, Methods and Research to Translate Principles into Practices” Science and Engineering Ethics. December 11, 2019. Last accessed February 16, 2020. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11948-019-00165-5#Sec2.
 
20
DeFilippis, Ersilia M. “Women can have heart attacks without chest pain. That leads to dangerous delays.” Washington Post. February 16, 2020. Last accessed February 16, 2020. www.washingtonpost.com/health/women-can-have-heart-attacks-without-chest-pain-that-leads-to-dangerous-delays/2020/02/14/f061c85e-4db6-11ea-9b5c-eac5b16dafaa_story.html.
 
21
Strickland, Eliza (2019). “How IBM Watson Overpromised and Underdelivered on AI Health Care.” IEEE Spectrum. April 2, 2019. Last accessed November 6, 2019. https://spectrum.ieee.org/biomedical/diagnostics/how-ibm-watson-overpromised-and-underdelivered-on-ai-health-care.
 
22
Gorski, D. (2019). “IBM’s Watson versus cancer: Hype meets reality.” Science Based Medicine. September 11, 2017. Last accessed February 16, 2020. https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/ibm-watson-versus-cancer-hype-meets-reality/.
 
23
Strickland, Eliza (2019). “How IBM Watson Overpromised and Underdelivered on AI Health Care.” IEEE Spectrum. April 2, 2019. Last accessed November 6, 2019. https://spectrum.ieee.org/biomedical/diagnostics/how-ibm-watson-overpromised-and-underdelivered-on-ai-health-care.
 
Metadaten
Titel
Garbage In, Garbage Out
verfasst von
Gavin Lew
Robert M. Schumacher Jr.
Copyright-Jahr
2020
Verlag
Apress
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-5775-3_4