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2014 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

HELCOM Actions to Eliminate Illegal and Accidental Oil Pollution from Ships in the Baltic Sea

verfasst von : Anne Christine Brusendorff, Samuli Korpinen, Laura Meski, Monika Stankiewicz

Erschienen in: Oil Pollution in the Baltic Sea

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Abstract

The Baltic Sea countries have been quite successful in preventing major pollution spills from shipping, and establishing a system to monitor ship traffic and detect illegal oil spills using aerial and satellite surveillance. The regional cooperation is carried out in the framework of HELCOM, an intergovernmental organization of the nine coastal states and the European Union. Ships operating in the Baltic Sea have to follow strict global and regional anti-discharge regulations, and the number of illegal, deliberate oil discharges has decreased since 1980s substantially. While the risk of large accidental spills is constantly present, requiring that sufficient response capacities are available in the region, smaller oil discharges also pose a threat to, and have an impact on the marine environment of the Baltic Sea.

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Titel: HELCOM Actions to Eliminate Illegal and Accidental Oil Pollution from Ships in the Baltic Sea
verfasst von: Anne Christine Brusendorff
Samuli Korpinen
Laura Meski
Monika Stankiewicz
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Buch: Oil Pollution in the Baltic Sea
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-38475-2

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-642-38476-9

Copyright-Jahr: 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/698_2011_131