2014 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
Hesitant Preference Relations
verfasst von : Zeshui Xu
Erschienen in: Hesitant Fuzzy Sets Theory
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Fuzzy preference relations (Orlovsky 1978) (also known as reciprocal preference relation (Baets et al. 2006; Xu 2007b,f; Xu and Chen 2008b)) and multiplicative preference relations (Saaty 1980) are the most common tools to express the DMs’ preferences over alternatives in decision making. However, sometimes, to get a more reasonable decision result, a decision organization, which contains a lot of DMs (or experts), is authorized to provide the preferences by comparing each pair of alternatives using 0-1 scale, and when providing the degrees to which an alternative is superior to another, it is not very sure about a value but has hesitancy between several possible values. In such cases, these several possible values can be considered as a HFE, and a hesitant fuzzy preference relation is constructed when all the preferences over a set of alternatives are provided (Xia and Xu 2013).