Skip to main content

2013 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

4. Hybrid Electric and Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicles

verfasst von : Sheldon S. Williamson

Erschienen in: Energy Management Strategies for Electric and Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles

Verlag: Springer New York

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Different types of alternate vehicles (AVs) exist, such as EVs, HEVs, and fuel cell vehicles (FCVs). However, HEVs are found to be the most practical and efficient substitutes for CVs in the near future. This is because the characteristics of an electric motor are found to be more favorable, compared to the characteristics of an internal combustion engine (ICE). Different combinations of energy sources exist, for example, electric and mechanical (fly-wheel) energy sources or electric and chemical (fuel cell) energy sources. However, the combination of fuel energy and electric energy sources is found to be the most acceptable, due to the combined usage of mature ICE techniques and well-established modern power electronics.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat M. Ehsani, Y. Gao, S. E. Gay, A. Emadi, Modern Electric, Hybrid Electric, and Fuel Cell Vehicles: Fundamentals, Theory and Design, 1st edn. (CRC Press, New York, 2004) M. Ehsani, Y. Gao, S. E. Gay, A. Emadi, Modern Electric, Hybrid Electric, and Fuel Cell Vehicles: Fundamentals, Theory and Design, 1st edn. (CRC Press, New York, 2004)
2.
Zurück zum Zitat W.D. Jones, Putting electricity where the rubber meets the road. IEEE Spectr. 44(7), 18–20 (2007)CrossRef W.D. Jones, Putting electricity where the rubber meets the road. IEEE Spectr. 44(7), 18–20 (2007)CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat S. Williamson, M. Lukic, A. Emadi, Comprehensive drive train efficiency analysis of hybrid electric and fuel cell vehicles based on motor-controller efficiency modeling. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 21(3), 730–740 (2006)CrossRef S. Williamson, M. Lukic, A. Emadi, Comprehensive drive train efficiency analysis of hybrid electric and fuel cell vehicles based on motor-controller efficiency modeling. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 21(3), 730–740 (2006)CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat S. Imai, N. Takeda, Y. Horii, Total efficiency of a hybrid electric vehicle, in Proceedings of IEEE Power Conversion Conference, Nagaoka, Japan, Aug 1997, pp. 947–950 S. Imai, N. Takeda, Y. Horii, Total efficiency of a hybrid electric vehicle, in Proceedings of IEEE Power Conversion Conference, Nagaoka, Japan, Aug 1997, pp. 947–950
5.
Zurück zum Zitat G. Maggetto, J. Van Mierlo, Electric and Hybrid Electric Vehicle: A Survey, IEE Seminar on Electric, Hybrid Electric, and Fuel Cell Vehicles (Durham, UK, 2005), pp. 1–11 G. Maggetto, J. Van Mierlo, Electric and Hybrid Electric Vehicle: A Survey, IEE Seminar on Electric, Hybrid Electric, and Fuel Cell Vehicles (Durham, UK, 2005), pp. 1–11
6.
Zurück zum Zitat S.S. Williamson A. Emadi, Comparative assessment of hybrid electric and fuel cell vehicles based on comprehensive well-to-wheels efficiency analysis. IEEE 54(3), 856–862 (2005) S.S. Williamson A. Emadi, Comparative assessment of hybrid electric and fuel cell vehicles based on comprehensive well-to-wheels efficiency analysis. IEEE 54(3), 856–862 (2005)
7.
Zurück zum Zitat F. An, D. Santini, Assessing tank-to-wheel efficiencies of advanced technology vehicles, in Proceedings SAE World Congress, Detroit, MI, March 2003 F. An, D. Santini, Assessing tank-to-wheel efficiencies of advanced technology vehicles, in Proceedings SAE World Congress, Detroit, MI, March 2003
8.
Zurück zum Zitat L. Eudy, J. Zuboy, Overview of advanced technology transportation, 2004 update, Technical Report on Advanced Vehicle Testing Activity, Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, U.S. Department of Energy, DOE/GO-102004-1849, Aug 2004 L. Eudy, J. Zuboy, Overview of advanced technology transportation, 2004 update, Technical Report on Advanced Vehicle Testing Activity, Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, U.S. Department of Energy, DOE/GO-102004-1849, Aug 2004
10.
Zurück zum Zitat J. Burns, T. Cors, B. Knight, B. Thelen, Evaluating advanced automotive energy technologies: a multivariate mobility contribution metric. Int. J. Energy Techn. Policy 2(3), 262–271 (2004)CrossRef J. Burns, T. Cors, B. Knight, B. Thelen, Evaluating advanced automotive energy technologies: a multivariate mobility contribution metric. Int. J. Energy Techn. Policy 2(3), 262–271 (2004)CrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat S.S. Williamson, A. Emadi, Fuel cell vehicles: opportunities and challenges, in Proceedings of IEEE Power Engineering Society (PES) General Meeting, vol. 2, Denver, CO, June 2004, pp. 1640–1645 S.S. Williamson, A. Emadi, Fuel cell vehicles: opportunities and challenges, in Proceedings of IEEE Power Engineering Society (PES) General Meeting, vol. 2, Denver, CO, June 2004, pp. 1640–1645
12.
Zurück zum Zitat X. Li, S.S. Williamson, Comparative investigation of series and parallel hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) efficiencies based on comprehensive parametric analysis, in Proceedings of IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference, Arlington, TX, Sept 2007 X. Li, S.S. Williamson, Comparative investigation of series and parallel hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) efficiencies based on comprehensive parametric analysis, in Proceedings of IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference, Arlington, TX, Sept 2007
13.
Zurück zum Zitat G. Rizzoni, L. Guzzella, B.M. Baumann, Unified modeling of hybrid electric vehicle drivetrains, AAAS 4(3), 246–257 (1999) G. Rizzoni, L. Guzzella, B.M. Baumann, Unified modeling of hybrid electric vehicle drivetrains, AAAS 4(3), 246–257 (1999)
14.
Zurück zum Zitat M. Amrhein, S. Member, P.T. Krein, Dynamic simulation for analysis of hybrid electric vehicle system and subsystem interactions, including power electronics. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 54(3), 825–836 (2005)CrossRef M. Amrhein, S. Member, P.T. Krein, Dynamic simulation for analysis of hybrid electric vehicle system and subsystem interactions, including power electronics. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 54(3), 825–836 (2005)CrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat J. Wu, A. Emadi, M.J. Duoba, T.P. Bohn, Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles: testing, simulations and analysis, in Proceedings of IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference, Arlington, TX, Sept 2007 J. Wu, A. Emadi, M.J. Duoba, T.P. Bohn, Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles: testing, simulations and analysis, in Proceedings of IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference, Arlington, TX, Sept 2007
16.
Zurück zum Zitat F. Stodolsky, L. Gaines, C.L. Marshall, F. An, J.J. Eberhardt, Total Fuel Cycle Impacts of Advanced Vehicles, SAE Technical Paper Series, no. 724, 1999 F. Stodolsky, L. Gaines, C.L. Marshall, F. An, J.J. Eberhardt, Total Fuel Cycle Impacts of Advanced Vehicles, SAE Technical Paper Series, no. 724, 1999
18.
Zurück zum Zitat T. Markel, A. Brooker, T. Hendricks, V. Johnson, K. Kelly, B. Kramer, M. O’Keefe, S. Sprik, K. Wipke, ADVISOR: a systems analysis tool for advanced vehicle modeling. J. Power Sources 110(2), 255–266 (2002)CrossRef T. Markel, A. Brooker, T. Hendricks, V. Johnson, K. Kelly, B. Kramer, M. O’Keefe, S. Sprik, K. Wipke, ADVISOR: a systems analysis tool for advanced vehicle modeling. J. Power Sources 110(2), 255–266 (2002)CrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat D. Boettner, M. Moran, Proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell-powered vehicle performance using direct-hydrogen fueling and on-board methanol reforming. Energy 29(12–15), 2317–2330 (2004)CrossRef D. Boettner, M. Moran, Proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell-powered vehicle performance using direct-hydrogen fueling and on-board methanol reforming. Energy 29(12–15), 2317–2330 (2004)CrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat J. Park, B. Raju, A. Emadi, Effects of An ultra-capacitor and battery energy storage system in a hybrid electric vehicle, Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) Journal, Paper No. 2005-01-3452, 2005; and, in Proceedings of SAE 2005 Future Transportation Technology Conference, Chicago, IL, Sept 2005 J. Park, B. Raju, A. Emadi, Effects of An ultra-capacitor and battery energy storage system in a hybrid electric vehicle, Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) Journal, Paper No. 2005-01-3452, 2005; and, in Proceedings of SAE 2005 Future Transportation Technology Conference, Chicago, IL, Sept 2005
21.
Zurück zum Zitat V.H. Johnson, Battery performance models in ADVISOR. J. Power Sources 110(2), 321–329 (2002)CrossRef V.H. Johnson, Battery performance models in ADVISOR. J. Power Sources 110(2), 321–329 (2002)CrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat C.C. Chan, The State of the Art of Electric, Hybrid, and Fuel Cell Vehicles. proc. IEEE 95(4), 704–718 (2007)CrossRef C.C. Chan, The State of the Art of Electric, Hybrid, and Fuel Cell Vehicles. proc. IEEE 95(4), 704–718 (2007)CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat A.P. Roussean, R. Ahluwalia, Q. Zhang, Energy storage requirements for fuel cell vehicles, in Proceeding of SAE World Congress, Detroit, MI, March 2004, Paper No. 2004-01-1302 A.P. Roussean, R. Ahluwalia, Q. Zhang, Energy storage requirements for fuel cell vehicles, in Proceeding of SAE World Congress, Detroit, MI, March 2004, Paper No. 2004-01-1302
24.
Zurück zum Zitat H.Y. Cho, W. Gao, H. Ginn, A new power control strategy for hybrid fuel cell vehicles, in Proceedings of IEEE Workshop on Power Electronics in Transportation, Detroit, MI, Oct 2004, pp. 159–166 H.Y. Cho, W. Gao, H. Ginn, A new power control strategy for hybrid fuel cell vehicles, in Proceedings of IEEE Workshop on Power Electronics in Transportation, Detroit, MI, Oct 2004, pp. 159–166
25.
Zurück zum Zitat C. Liang, W. Qingnian, Energy management strategy and parametric design for fuel cell family sedan, in Proceedings of SAE Future Transportation Technology Conference and Exposition., Costa Mesa, CA, Aug 2001, Paper No. 2001-01-2506 C. Liang, W. Qingnian, Energy management strategy and parametric design for fuel cell family sedan, in Proceedings of SAE Future Transportation Technology Conference and Exposition., Costa Mesa, CA, Aug 2001, Paper No. 2001-01-2506
26.
Zurück zum Zitat H.S. Ahn, N.S. Lee, Power distribution control law for FCHEV-A fuzzy logic-based approach, in Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Control and Automation, Budapest, Hungary, June 2005, pp. 486–0490 H.S. Ahn, N.S. Lee, Power distribution control law for FCHEV-A fuzzy logic-based approach, in Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Control and Automation, Budapest, Hungary, June 2005, pp. 486–0490
27.
Zurück zum Zitat N.S. Lee, G.M. Jeong, H.S. Ahn, Improvement of fuel economy using fuzzy logic-based power distribution control strategy for a FCHEV, in Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Security, vol. 1, Guangzhou, China, 2006, pp. 891–894 N.S. Lee, G.M. Jeong, H.S. Ahn, Improvement of fuel economy using fuzzy logic-based power distribution control strategy for a FCHEV, in Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Security, vol. 1, Guangzhou, China, 2006, pp. 891–894
28.
Zurück zum Zitat J.S. Lai, D.J. Nelson, Energy management power converters in hybrid electric and fuel cell vehicles,in Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 95, April 2007, pp. 766–777 J.S. Lai, D.J. Nelson, Energy management power converters in hybrid electric and fuel cell vehicles,in Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 95, April 2007, pp. 766–777
29.
Zurück zum Zitat G. Paganelli, Y. Guezennec, G. Rizzoni, Optimizing control strategy for hybrid fuel cell vehicles, in Proceedings of SAE International Congress, Detroit, MI, March 2002, Paper No. 2002-01-0102 G. Paganelli, Y. Guezennec, G. Rizzoni, Optimizing control strategy for hybrid fuel cell vehicles, in Proceedings of SAE International Congress, Detroit, MI, March 2002, Paper No. 2002-01-0102
30.
Zurück zum Zitat P. Rodatz, G. Paganelli, A. Sciarretta, L. Guzzella, Optimal power management of an experimental fuel cell/supercapacitor-powered hybrid vehicle. Control Eng. Practice 13(1), 41–53 (2005)CrossRef P. Rodatz, G. Paganelli, A. Sciarretta, L. Guzzella, Optimal power management of an experimental fuel cell/supercapacitor-powered hybrid vehicle. Control Eng. Practice 13(1), 41–53 (2005)CrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat J. Liu, H. Peng, Control optimization for a power-split hybrid vehicle, in Proceedings of IEEE American Control Conference, Minneapolis, MN, June 2006, pp. 14–16 J. Liu, H. Peng, Control optimization for a power-split hybrid vehicle, in Proceedings of IEEE American Control Conference, Minneapolis, MN, June 2006, pp. 14–16
32.
Zurück zum Zitat A. Schell, H. Peng, D. Tran, E. Stamos, C.C. Lin, Modeling and control strategy development for fuel cell electric vehicles. Annual Reviews Control 29, 159–168 (2005)CrossRef A. Schell, H. Peng, D. Tran, E. Stamos, C.C. Lin, Modeling and control strategy development for fuel cell electric vehicles. Annual Reviews Control 29, 159–168 (2005)CrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat K. Rajashekara, Power conversion and control strategies for fuel cell vehicles, in Proceedings of 29th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, vol. 3, Roanoke, VA, Nov 2003, pp. 2865–2870 K. Rajashekara, Power conversion and control strategies for fuel cell vehicles, in Proceedings of 29th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, vol. 3, Roanoke, VA, Nov 2003, pp. 2865–2870
34.
Zurück zum Zitat J.H. Hirschenhofer, D.B. Stauffer, R.R. Engleman, M.G. Klett, Fuel Cell Handbook, 4th edn. (Department of Energy, Federal Energy Technology Center, USA, 1998) DOE/FETC-99/1076 J.H. Hirschenhofer, D.B. Stauffer, R.R. Engleman, M.G. Klett, Fuel Cell Handbook, 4th edn. (Department of Energy, Federal Energy Technology Center, USA, 1998) DOE/FETC-99/1076
Metadaten
Titel
Hybrid Electric and Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicles
verfasst von
Sheldon S. Williamson
Copyright-Jahr
2013
Verlag
Springer New York
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7711-2_4

    Premium Partner