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2012 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

2. Industrial Ecology: Material and Energy Flows, Life Cycle Analysis

verfasst von : Dr. Stanislav E. Shmelev

Erschienen in: Ecological Economics

Verlag: Springer Netherlands

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Abstract

This chapter is devoted to the conceptual foundations of industrial ­ecology, an interdisciplinary field that draws parallels between the natural world of organisms, their use of energy and resources and the interactions between them and the world of enterprises that also interact, use energy and resources and differ from natural entities in peculiar ways. The subject of biogeochemical cycles, underpinning the ideas of industrial ecology is introduced alongside three major analytical methods which can be used to study the environmental effects of economic interactions: those of life cycle analysis, material flows analysis and environmentally extended input–output analysis. A series of diagrams illustrates the global distribution of material flows of a particular kind or the differences between industrial and ecological systems.

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Metadaten
Titel
Industrial Ecology: Material and Energy Flows, Life Cycle Analysis
verfasst von
Dr. Stanislav E. Shmelev
Copyright-Jahr
2012
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1972-9_2