nach oben

Erschienen in:

2017 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

11. Influence of Loading Rate on Fracture Strength of Individual Sand Particles

verfasst von : Andrew Druckrey, Dan Casem, Khalid Alshibli, Emily Huskins

Erschienen in: Dynamic Behavior of Materials, Volume 1

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

Dynamic loading on granular materials, such as impact, blast, or projectile penetration, can impose large inter-particle forces to cause significant particle fracture within individual particles. Extensive research has been conducted at different strain rates on granular media mass, but very little has been published to investigate the influence of strain or loading rate on individual particles. Therefore, a gap in the knowledge base is present since comprehensive multi-scale modeling of granular material begins at the micro (particle) scale. In this paper, individual natural sand particles are compressed to fracture at loading rates of 0.2 mm/min, 2.25 m/s, and 14.5 m/s using quasi-static unconfined compression and unconfined mini-Kolsky bar techniques. Fracture loads are compared for various “types” of particles within the natural sand, and compared to conventional quasi-static failure definitions for particles. Particles exhibited loading rate dependence when comparing Weibull characteristic tensile strength with loading rate.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Vorheriges Kapitel Dynamic Penetration and Bifurcation of a Crack at an Interface in a Transparent Bi-Layer: Effect of Impact Velocity

Nächstes Kapitel Arrested Compression Tests on Two Types of Sand

Børvik, T., Olovsson, L., Hanssen, A.G., Dharmasena, K.P., Hansson, H., Wadley, H.N.G.: A discrete particle approach to simulate the combined effect of blast and sand impact loading of steel plates. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 59(5), 940–958 (2011). doi:10.1016/j.jmps.2011.03.004 CrossRef

Braslau, D.: Partitioning of energy in hypervelocity impact against loose sand targets. J. Geophys. Res. 75(20), 3987–3999 (1970). doi:10.1029/JB075i020p03987 CrossRef

Regueiro, R., Pak, R., McCartney, J., Sture, S., Yan, B., Duan, Z., Svoboda, J., Mun, W., Vasilyev, O., Kasimov, N., Brown-Dymkoski, E., Hansen, C., Li, S., Ren, B., Alshibli, K., Druckrey, A., Lu, H., Luo, H., Brannon, R., Bonifasi-Lista, C., Yarahmadi, A., Ghodrati, E., Colovos, J.: ONR MURI project on soil blast modeling and simulation. In: Song, B., Casem, D., Kimberley, J. (eds.) Dynamic Behavior of Materials. Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series, Vol. 1, pp. 341–353. Springer (2014)

Cole, R.P.: Ballistic penetration of a sandbagged redoubt using silica sand and pulverized rubber of various grain sizes. University of South Florida (2010)

Allen, W.A., Mayfield, E.B., Morrison, H.L.: Dynamics of a projectile penetrating sand. J. Appl. Phys. 28(3), 370–376 (1957). doi:10.1063/1.1722750 CrossRefMATH

Cooper, W., Breaux, B.: Grain fracture in rapid particulate media deformation and a particulate media research roadmap from the PMEE workshops. Int. J. Fract. 162(1–2), 137–150 (2010). doi:10.1007/s10704-010-9467-8 CrossRefMATH

McDowell, G.R., Bolton, M.D.: On the micromechanics of crushable aggregates. Geotechnique 48, 667–679 (1998)CrossRef

Bolton, M.D.: The strength and dilatancy of sands. Geotechnique 36, 65–78 (1986)CrossRef

Peters, J.F., Muthuswamy, M., Wibowo, J., Tordesillas, A.: Characterization of force chains in granular material. Phys. Rev. E 72(4), 041307 (2005)CrossRef

10.

Wang, Z., Yang, X., Chen, Q., Zhang, Y., Zhao, Y.: Study of the contact forces and grain size distribution during grain crushing. In: Multimedia Technology (ICMT), 2011 International Conference on, 26–28 July 2011, pp. 2617–2622 (2011)

11.

Cil, M.B., Alshibli, K.A.: 3D evolution of sand fracture under 1D compression. Géotechnique (2014)

12.

Cooper, W.: Communication of stresses by chains of grains in high-speed particulate media impacts. In: Proulx, T. (ed.) Dynamic Behavior of Materials. Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series, Vol. 1, pp. 99–107. Springer, New York (2011)

13.

Cavarretta, I., O’Sullivan, C.: The mechanics of rigid irregular particles subject to uniaxial compression. Geotechnique 62(8), 11 (2012)CrossRef

14.

Alshibli, K., Cil, M., Kenesei, P., Lienert, U.: Strain tensor determination of compressed individual silica sand particles using high-energy synchrotron diffraction. Granul. Matter. 15(5), 517–530 (2013). doi:10.1007/s10035-013-0424-x CrossRef

15.

McDowell, G.R., Amon, A.: The application of Weibull statistics to the fracture of soil particles. Soil. Found. 40(5), 133–141 (2000). doi:10.3208/sandf.40.5_133 CrossRef

16.

Nakata, Y., Kato, Y., Hyodo, M., Hyde, A.F.L., Murata, H.: One-dimensional compression behaviour of uniformly graded sand related to single particle crushing strength. J. Jpn. Geotech. Soc. soil. found. 41(2), 39–51 (2001)CrossRef

17.

Cil, M.B., Alshibli, K.A.: 3D assessment of fracture of sand particles using discrete element method. Géotechnique Letters (2012)

18.

Antoun, T., Herbold, E., Johnson, S.: Dynamic behavior of sand: Annual Report FY 11. In., vol. LLNL-TR-539077. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (2012)

19.

Parab, N.D., Claus, B., Hudspeth, M.C., Black, J.T., Mondal, A., Sun, J., Fezzaa, K., Xiao, X., Luo, S.N., Chen, W.: Experimental assessment of fracture of individual sand particles at different loading rates. Int. J. Impact. Eng. 68, 8–14 (2014). doi:10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2014.01.003 CrossRef

20.

Druckrey, A.M., Alshibli, K.A.: 3D finite element modeling of sand particle fracture based on in situ X-Ray synchrotron imaging. Int. J. Numer. Anal. Methods Geomech. 40(1), 105–116 (2015). doi:10.1002/nag.2396 CrossRef

21.

Weibull, W.: A statistical distribution function of wide applicability. J. Appl. Mech. 18(3), 293–297 (1951)MATH

22.

Casem, D.T., Grunschel, S.E., Schuster, B.E.: Normal and transverse displacement interferometers applied to small diameter kolsky bars. Exp. Mech. 52(2), 173–184 (2012). doi:10.1007/s11340-011-9524-x CrossRef

Titel: Influence of Loading Rate on Fracture Strength of Individual Sand Particles
verfasst von: Andrew Druckrey
Dan Casem
Khalid Alshibli
Emily Huskins
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Dynamic Behavior of Materials, Volume 1
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-41131-6

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-41132-3

Copyright-Jahr: 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41132-3_11

Premium Partner

Marktübersichten

Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.

Zur Marktübersicht