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2021 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Influence of Monthly Temperatures on the Intra-annual Distribution of Autochthonous Malaria in Spain

verfasst von : Arturo Sousa, Julia Morales, Mark Vetter, Mónica Aguilar-Alba, Leoncio García-Barrón

Erschienen in: Recent Advances in Environmental Science from the Euro-Mediterranean and Surrounding Regions (2nd Edition)

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

The effect of climate change on autochthonous malaria, in countries where it is still endemic, and the risk of re-emergence in those where it had already been eradicated, is a widely discussed topic nowadays. The role that the increase in temperatures can play is especially relevant in the biological cycle of both the vector and the parasite that causes the disease. In this study, we analysed the seasonal distribution of autochthonous malaria in Spain and the effect of the thermal variables on its intra-annual distribution. The obtained results showed that, throughout the period of 1949–1961, almost 90% of the malaria morbidity variability in Spain is explained by thermal variables (R² = 0.882).

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Titel: Influence of Monthly Temperatures on the Intra-annual Distribution of Autochthonous Malaria in Spain
verfasst von: Arturo Sousa
Julia Morales
Mark Vetter
Mónica Aguilar-Alba
Leoncio García-Barrón
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Recent Advances in Environmental Science from the Euro-Mediterranean and Surrounding Regions (2nd Edition)
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-51209-5

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-51210-1

Copyright-Jahr: 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51210-1_371