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2019 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

1. Introduction

verfasst von : Sarah L. Beringer, Sylvia Maier, Markus Thiel

Erschienen in: EU Development Policies

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Recognizing that there is not one official European Union development policy but many different national approaches that are currently affected by internal crises (such as BREXIT) and external challenges (massive migration pressures et al.), the introduction to this volume argues that the EU’s development policies are situated between the bloc’s normative ideals and the global geopolitical realities in which it is embedded. In order to investigate these tensions, two key questions are introduced, which examine for the current role of the “normative power” Europe concept and perceptions from recipient countries toward the EU’s international aid engagement.

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Fußnoten
1
Norms can be defined as “a standard of appropriate behavior for actors with a given identity” (Katzenstein 1996, 5).
 
2
Formerly known as the Treaty of Rome or the Treaty establishing the European Community, initially signed in 1957.
 
3
Africa, Caribbean, Pacific Group of States, which currently comprises over 78 members with the exception of Cuba that did not sign the agreement.
 
4
The main financial channels of EU ODA are the European Development Fund (ca. €30.5 bn. for the period 2014–2020), which targets ACP countries, the Development Cooperation Instrument for Latin America and Asia (ca. €20 bn.) as well as the European Neighborhood Policy, which covers 16 Southern and Eastern European states and is worth around €15 bn.
 
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat European Commission. 2016a. 2015 Annual Report on the EU’s Development and External Assistance Policies and Their Implementation in 2014. Brussels. European Commission. 2016a. 2015 Annual Report on the EU’s Development and External Assistance Policies and Their Implementation in 2014. Brussels.
Zurück zum Zitat European Parliament. 2013. The European Year for Development. Europe in the World. Briefing, January 29. European Parliament. 2013. The European Year for Development. Europe in the World. Briefing, January 29.
Zurück zum Zitat ———. 2016. A General Survey of Development Policy. Brussels. ———. 2016. A General Survey of Development Policy. Brussels.
Zurück zum Zitat Ferreira-Pereira, Laura. 2012. The European Union as a ‘Model Power’: Spreading Peace, Democracy and Human Rights in the Wider World. In The Foreign Policy of the European Union: Assessing Europe’s Role in the World, ed. Federiga Bindi and Irina Angelescu, 293–305. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press. Ferreira-Pereira, Laura. 2012. The European Union as a ‘Model Power’: Spreading Peace, Democracy and Human Rights in the Wider World. In The Foreign Policy of the European Union: Assessing Europe’s Role in the World, ed. Federiga Bindi and Irina Angelescu, 293–305. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Katzenstein, Peter J. 1996. Cultural Norms and National Security: Police and Military in Postwar Japan. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. Katzenstein, Peter J. 1996. Cultural Norms and National Security: Police and Military in Postwar Japan. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Manners, Ian. 2002. Normative Power Europe: A Contradiction in Terms? Journal of Common Market Studies 40 (2): 235–258.CrossRef Manners, Ian. 2002. Normative Power Europe: A Contradiction in Terms? Journal of Common Market Studies 40 (2): 235–258.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Niemann, Arne, and Charlotte Bretherton. 2013. EU External Policy at the Crossroads: The Challenge of Actorness and Effectiveness. International Relations 27 (3): 261–275.CrossRef Niemann, Arne, and Charlotte Bretherton. 2013. EU External Policy at the Crossroads: The Challenge of Actorness and Effectiveness. International Relations 27 (3): 261–275.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat OECD. 2017. Development Aid Rises Again in 2016. Paris, April 11. OECD. 2017. Development Aid Rises Again in 2016. Paris, April 11.
Zurück zum Zitat Whitmann, Richard G. 2011. Normative Power Europe. Empirical and Theoretical Perspectives. London: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRef Whitmann, Richard G. 2011. Normative Power Europe. Empirical and Theoretical Perspectives. London: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat ———. 2013. The Neo-Normative Turn in Theorising the EU’s International Presence. Cooperation and Conflict 48 (29): 171–193.CrossRef ———. 2013. The Neo-Normative Turn in Theorising the EU’s International Presence. Cooperation and Conflict 48 (29): 171–193.CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Introduction
verfasst von
Sarah L. Beringer
Sylvia Maier
Markus Thiel
Copyright-Jahr
2019
Verlag
Springer International Publishing
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01307-3_1

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