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2016 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

1. Ionic Liquids in the Context of Rare Earth Separation and Utilization

verfasst von : Ji Chen, Jiangling Gao

Erschienen in: Application of Ionic Liquids on Rare Earth Green Separation and Utilization

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Abstract

With the rapid development of science and technology, rare earths (REs) are playing a vital role in economic and social development due to their unique electronic structure and physicochemical properties. REs are widely used in lighting, electrical, and magnetic field as a crucially strategic resource. Being the upstream of the RE industry supply chain, RE separation is crucial throughout the whole industry. The primary issues about RE separation are reviewed in this chapter. Conventional organic solvent extractants expose some inherent questions in the long-term application, while ionic liquids as “green solvents” show great potential in the separation processes. This chapter also overviewed RE resources in the world and the issues associated with these separation processes. A brief introduction to ionic liquid-based RE functional materials has been also made.

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Metadaten
Titel
Ionic Liquids in the Context of Rare Earth Separation and Utilization
verfasst von
Ji Chen
Jiangling Gao
Copyright-Jahr
2016
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47510-2_1