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Erschienen in:
2006 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
Conflict Analysis and Information Systems: A Rough Set Approach
verfasst von : Andrzej Skowron, Sheela Ramanna, James F. Peters
Erschienen in: Rough Sets and Knowledge Technology
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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Conflict analysis and conflict resolution play an important role in negotiation during contract-management situations in government and industry. The problem to be solved is how to model conflict situations where there is uncertainty about agreement, neutrality and disagreement among agents in a conflict situation. The solution to this problem includes modeling a conflict situation relative to basic binary relations on a universe of agents, introducing a measure of the degree of conflict, and encapsulating a conflict situation in an information system. The basic approach to modeling conflict situations is illustrated in the context of contract negotiation during the initial phases of requirement negotiation for a systems engineering project. An example of a high-level requirements negotiation for an automated lighting system is presented. The contribution of this paper is a rough set based requirements determination model using a conflict relation for representing requirements agreements (or disagreements).