2006 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
Distance from Consensus: A Theme and Variations
verfasst von : Tommi Meskanen, Hannu Nurmi
Erschienen in: Mathematics and Democracy
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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Social choice theory deals with aggregating individual opinions into social choices. Over the past decades a large number of choice methods have been evaluated in terms of various criteria of performance. We focus on methods that can be viewed as distance minimizing ones in the sense that they can be analyzed in terms of a goal state of consensus and the methods themselves can be seen as minimizing the distance of the observed profile from that consensus. The methods, thus, provide a way of measuring the degree of disagreement prevailing in the profile.