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2013 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

2. SmartData: The Need, the Goal and the Challenge

verfasst von : George Tomko

Erschienen in: SmartData

Verlag: Springer New York

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Abstract

Technology must form an integral component in the defense of our personal privacy. Policies and regulations will serve, at best, as lagging remedies in the fast-paced world of cyberspace. In a world where personal information can increasingly be transmitted and used in multiple locations simultaneously, protecting privacy may only truly be accomplished if the information itself becomes “intelligent” and capable of making appropriate decisions relating to its release, on behalf of the data subject. In other words, the data must become smart—we need SmartData. This presentation will discuss the growing need, the challenges, and ultimately, the benefits of developing intelligent agents to protect our privacy online.

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Fußnoten
1
Somatic refers to a body. We will define below what a body is in cyberspace.
 
2
Actually, nature did not select for, it selected against, by virtue of decreased offspring relative to other individuals.
 
3
We say “by necessity” because, if for example, an agent evolved an additional limb which it did not use, it would only serve as an additional energy drain (weight, metabolism, etc.) without a concomitant benefit. Therefore, it would be selected against.
 
4
In this case, it is more accurate to label it a supervised learning/memorizing process. The parsing is a learning process while the attachment of a lexicon code is memorization.
 
5
Henceforth, I will refer to “overall needs, preferences, and previous actions of the data subject together with the feedback from the environment relative to the specific action” as embodied needs.
 
6
By actions, I do not mean physical actions alone but also “mental actions” such as thought or listening to someone speak. In the case of speech, what I have just heard in the immediate past serves as the benchmark to score the significance of what I am hearing now and therefore alters the landscape such that what I hear in the future will be contextually biased.
 
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Cavoukian, A. (2006). Creation of a Global Privacy Standard (pp. 4). Cavoukian, A. (2006). Creation of a Global Privacy Standard (pp. 4).
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Cavoukian, A. (2012). Why are We Here Today? Privacy and the Promise of SmartData. IPSI SmartData International Symposium, Toronto, Ontario. Cavoukian, A. (2012). Why are We Here Today? Privacy and the Promise of SmartData. IPSI SmartData International Symposium, Toronto, Ontario.
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Lenat, D. (1998). The dimensions of context-space. CYCorp Report. Lenat, D. (1998). The dimensions of context-space. CYCorp Report.
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Llinas (2001), R.R., I of the Vortex: From neuron to self, MIT Press Cambridge Mass. Llinas (2001), R.R., I of the Vortex: From neuron to self, MIT Press Cambridge Mass.
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Vapnik, V.N. and Chervonenkis, A. Y, (1971) On the uniform convergence of relative frequencies of events to their probabilities, Theory of Probability and its Applications, 16, pp. 264–280. Vapnik, V.N. and Chervonenkis, A. Y, (1971) On the uniform convergence of relative frequencies of events to their probabilities, Theory of Probability and its Applications, 16, pp. 264–280.
Metadaten
Titel
SmartData: The Need, the Goal and the Challenge
verfasst von
George Tomko
Copyright-Jahr
2013
Verlag
Springer New York
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6409-9_2