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2021 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

5. Flow Boiling

verfasst von : Fabio Toshio Kanizawa, Gherhardt Ribatski

Erschienen in: Flow boiling and condensation in microscale channels

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

This chapter addresses the analysis of flow boiling, which in turn depends on concepts of nucleate boiling. Hence, it begins with a discussion about the main mechanisms and phenomena during pool boiling, addressing the criteria for bubble nucleation and growth. Subsequently, the boiling curve is discussed, presenting the boiling regimes that can be observed during evaporation of liquid in contact with a surface.

Subsequently, the heat transfer coefficient characteristics during in-tube flow are discussed, inferring the expected trends according to distinct operational conditions.

Finally, predictive methods for the heat transfer coefficient during flow boiling are described, which comprises mostly methods that are based on the combination of nucleate boiling and convective effects. Nonetheless, methods using an approach similar to two-phase multipliers are also described, as well as a mechanistic methods, which are based on the prior identification of the local flow patterns, and then the heat transfer coefficient is modelled for each flow pattern. The chapter finishes describing a new approach to evaluate heat transfer coefficient during flow boiling under transient conditions of heat flux.

After finishing this chapter, the student should be able to identify the dominant mechanisms during flow boiling, as well as select proper predictive methods for heat transfer coefficient depending on the operational conditions.

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Vorheriges Kapitel Pressure Drop

Nächstes Kapitel Critical Heat Flux and Dryout

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Titel: Flow Boiling
verfasst von: Fabio Toshio Kanizawa
Gherhardt Ribatski
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Flow boiling and condensation in microscale channels
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-68703-8

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-68704-5

Copyright-Jahr: 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68704-5_5

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