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2021 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

17. Economic Regulation, Water Pricing, and Environmental and Resource Costs: The Difficult Marriage Between Financial Sustainability, Investment Requirements and Economic Efficiency

verfasst von : Antonio Massarutto

Erschienen in: Water Law, Policy and Economics in Italy

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

This chapter provides an overview of the financing patterns of the Italian water sector, which is segmented and characterised by a wide plurality of management systems and operators. In the last 25 years, Italy has introduced far-reaching reforms, which concerned in particular urban water supply and sanitation. The most important goal was to create the basis for an autonomous and self-sufficient water industry, driving the sector out of the public budget. Financial equilibrium of water undertakings and access to market-based finance have thence dominated over other possible aims of water pricing. Other sectors, and notably irrigation, continue to follow more traditional schemes. The chapter also discusses further reform opportunities with a view to turning water prices into economic incentives for a more sustainable use of water resources.

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Fußnoten
1
The Autonomous Provinces of Trento and Bolzano, due to their special autonomy, have a different and specific organisation.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Economic Regulation, Water Pricing, and Environmental and Resource Costs: The Difficult Marriage Between Financial Sustainability, Investment Requirements and Economic Efficiency
verfasst von
Antonio Massarutto
Copyright-Jahr
2021
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69075-5_17