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2016 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Acoustic Cavitation in a Microchannel

verfasst von : Siew-Wan Ohl, Claus-Dieter Ohl

Erschienen in: Handbook of Ultrasonics and Sonochemistry

Verlag: Springer Singapore

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Abstract

Cavitation in confined geometries, such as microfluidic channels, allows an unprecedentedly detailed look on their dynamics with a much better control as compared to cavitation in the bulk. Another advantage is that only small amounts of fluids are required. In these geometries, single or a few laser-generated bubbles are utilized for fundamental liquid processing such as mixing, sorting, and pumping. For acoustic cavitation, the bubbles need to be either injected a priori or generated through an entrainment process. Then cavitation can be utilized for emulsions, to lyse cells, to generate light (sonoluminescence), and to initiate chemical reactions. This review presents a summary of the effects of confinement on the bubble dynamics and how they can be utilized for research and applications.

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Vorheriges Kapitel The Growth of Bubbles in an Acoustic Field by Rectified Diffusion

Nächstes Kapitel Importance of Sonication and Solution Conditions on the Acoustic Cavitation Activity

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Titel: Acoustic Cavitation in a Microchannel
verfasst von: Siew-Wan Ohl
Claus-Dieter Ohl
Verlag: Springer Singapore
Buch: Handbook of Ultrasonics and Sonochemistry
Print ISBN: 978-981-287-277-7

Electronic ISBN: 978-981-287-278-4

Copyright-Jahr: 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-278-4_6