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Journal of Materials Science
Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science 9/2014

01.05.2014

Preparation of poly (vinyl alcohol) fibers strengthened using multiwalled carbon nanotubes functionalized with tea polyphenols

verfasst von: Lingling Lu, Wenjun Hou, Jun Sun, Jianjun Wang, Chuanxiang Qin, Lixing Dai

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science | Ausgabe 9/2014

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Abstract

Poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA) fibers were strengthened using multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) functionalized using a green modifier tea polyphenols (TP). MWCNTs were first modified using TP to increase their dispersity in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)/water solution, and then PVA was added to the dispersion to form new dispersion of PVA/MWCNTs/TP/DMSO/water. The homogeneous dispersion was extruded through a spinning hole into cold methanol to form continuous fibers using gel-spinning process followed by a hot-drawing. The tensile strength of the well-oriented PVA/MWCNTs composite fibers containing merely 0.6 wt% of MWCNTs was surprisingly more than 2.6 times that of pure PVA fiber. Structure characterization showed that well-dispersed MWCNTs were caused by the interfacial interactions between PVA matrix and MWCNTs through the bridge effect of TP.
Vorheriger Artikel Vibrational spectrum and X-ray diffraction studies of CeZrO4 phase with an ordered arrangement of Ce and Zr ions prepared by graphite reduction
Nächster Artikel Chemical bonding and interlocking between hydratable alumina and microsilica after drying at 110 °C and firing at 800 °C

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Metadaten
Titel
Preparation of poly (vinyl alcohol) fibers strengthened using multiwalled carbon nanotubes functionalized with tea polyphenols
verfasst von
Lingling Lu
Wenjun Hou
Jun Sun
Jianjun Wang
Chuanxiang Qin
Lixing Dai
Publikationsdatum
01.05.2014
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Materials Science / Ausgabe 9/2014
Print ISSN: 0022-2461
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-4803
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-014-8039-0

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