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Quantum Information Processing
Erschienen in: Quantum Information Processing 8/2019

01.08.2019

Coupled quantum Otto heat engine and refrigerator with inner friction

verfasst von: Deniz Türkpençe, Ferdi Altintas

Erschienen in: Quantum Information Processing | Ausgabe 8/2019

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Abstract

We investigate two coupled spins 1/2 in a magnetic field as the working substance of the quantum Otto cycle. In the quantum adiabatic strokes, finite-time parametric transformations are employed either in the coupling strength or in the magnetic field. The operation regimes, where the mode of the cycle is a refrigerator or a heat engine, are explored. The role of the total allocated time to the quantum adiabatic stages on the performance of the quantum Otto refrigerator and the heat engine is investigated in detail. The finite-time adiabatic transformations are found to increase the Shannon entropy which is quantum in origin. The effect known as the inner friction is found to negatively effect the performances of the quantum heat engine and the refrigerator. The strong frictional losses are also found to induce inactive operation regimes where the mode of the cycle is neither a refrigerator nor a heat engine.
Vorheriger Artikel Growth rate of quantum knot mosaics

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The system operation where \(Q_H>0\), \(Q_L<0\) and \(W<0\) is sometimes regarded as an oven (or an accelerator). The work input is dumped to the cold entropy sink more than the spontaneous thermal conduction. In the present study, we only deal with the quantum heat engine and refrigerator cases, for brevity, and call the other possible situations as having no industrial use
Metadaten
Titel
Coupled quantum Otto heat engine and refrigerator with inner friction
verfasst von
Deniz Türkpençe
Ferdi Altintas
Publikationsdatum
01.08.2019
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Quantum Information Processing / Ausgabe 8/2019
Print ISSN: 1570-0755
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-1332
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-019-2366-7

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