Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Innovative Infrastructure Solutions 1/2016

Open Access 01.12.2016 | Technical Note

Updated relations for the uniaxial compressive strength of marlstones based on P-wave velocity and point load index test

verfasst von: Abbas Abbaszadeh Shahri, Stefan Larsson, Fredrik Johansson

Erschienen in: Innovative Infrastructure Solutions | Ausgabe 1/2016

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Although there are many proposed relations for different rock types to predict the uniaxial compressive strength (UCS) as a function of P-wave velocity (V P) and point load index (Is), only a few of them are focused on marlstones. However, these studies have limitations in applicability since they are mainly based on local studies. In this paper, an attempt is therefore made to present updated relations for two previous proposed correlations for marlstones in Iran. The modification process is executed through multivariate regression analysis techniques using a provided comprehensive database for marlstones in Iran, including UCS, V P and Is from publications and validated relevant sources comprising 119 datasets. The accuracy, appropriateness and applicability of the obtained modifications were tested by means of different statistical criteria and graph analyses. The conducted comparison between updated and previous proposed relations highlighted better applicability in the prediction of UCS using the updated correlations introduced in this study. However, the derived updated predictive models are dependent on rock types and test conditions, as they are in this study.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Abbaszadeh Shahri A (2010) Identification and estimation of nonlinear site effect characteristics in sedimentary basin subjected to earthquake excitations. Ph.D dissertation, Department of Geophysics, Science and research branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Abbaszadeh Shahri A (2010) Identification and estimation of nonlinear site effect characteristics in sedimentary basin subjected to earthquake excitations. Ph.D dissertation, Department of Geophysics, Science and research branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Abbaszadeh Shahri A, Larsson S, Johansson F (2015) CPT-SPT correlations using artificial neural network approach—a case study in Sweden. Electron J Geotech Eng (EJGE), 20 (Bund. 28): 13439–13460 Abbaszadeh Shahri A, Larsson S, Johansson F (2015) CPT-SPT correlations using artificial neural network approach—a case study in Sweden. Electron J Geotech Eng (EJGE), 20 (Bund. 28): 13439–13460
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Abbaszadeh Shahri A (2016) An optimized artificial neural network structure to predict clay sensitivity in a high landslide prone area using piezocone penetration test (CPTu) data: a case study in southwest of Sweden. Geotech Geol Eng 34(2):745–758. doi:10.1007/s10706-016-9976-y CrossRef Abbaszadeh Shahri A (2016) An optimized artificial neural network structure to predict clay sensitivity in a high landslide prone area using piezocone penetration test (CPTu) data: a case study in southwest of Sweden. Geotech Geol Eng 34(2):745–758. doi:10.​1007/​s10706-016-9976-y CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Alber M, Heiland J (2001) Investigation of a limestone pillar failure: part 1; geology, laboratory testing and numerical modeling. Rock Mech Rock Eng 34(3):167–186CrossRef Alber M, Heiland J (2001) Investigation of a limestone pillar failure: part 1; geology, laboratory testing and numerical modeling. Rock Mech Rock Eng 34(3):167–186CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Akram M, Bakar MZA (2007) Correlation between uniaxial compressive strength and point load index for salt-range rocks. Pak J Engg Appl Sci 1:1–8 Akram M, Bakar MZA (2007) Correlation between uniaxial compressive strength and point load index for salt-range rocks. Pak J Engg Appl Sci 1:1–8
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Azadan P, Ahangari K (2013) Evaluation of the new dynamic needle penetrometer in estimating uniaxial compressive strength of weak rocks. Arab J Geosci. doi:10.1007/s12517-013-0921-6 Azadan P, Ahangari K (2013) Evaluation of the new dynamic needle penetrometer in estimating uniaxial compressive strength of weak rocks. Arab J Geosci. doi:10.​1007/​s12517-013-0921-6
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Azimian A, Ajalloeian R (2015) Empirical correlation of physical and mechanical properties of marly rocks with P wave velocity. Arab J Geosci 8:2069–2079CrossRef Azimian A, Ajalloeian R (2015) Empirical correlation of physical and mechanical properties of marly rocks with P wave velocity. Arab J Geosci 8:2069–2079CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Azimian A, Ajalloeian R, Fatehi L (2014) An empirical correlation of uniaxial compressive strength with P-wave velocity and point load strength index on marly rocks using statistical method. Geotech Geol Eng 32:205–214CrossRef Azimian A, Ajalloeian R, Fatehi L (2014) An empirical correlation of uniaxial compressive strength with P-wave velocity and point load strength index on marly rocks using statistical method. Geotech Geol Eng 32:205–214CrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Brook N (1890) Size correction for point load testing. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 17:231–235CrossRef Brook N (1890) Size correction for point load testing. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 17:231–235CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Cargill JS, Shakoor A (1990) Evaluation of empirical methods for measuring the uniaxial compressive strength of rock. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 27(6):495–503CrossRef Cargill JS, Shakoor A (1990) Evaluation of empirical methods for measuring the uniaxial compressive strength of rock. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 27(6):495–503CrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Ceryan N, Okkan U, Kesimal A (2013) Prediction of unconfined compressive strength of carbonate rocks using artificial neural networks. Environ Earth Sci 68:807–819CrossRef Ceryan N, Okkan U, Kesimal A (2013) Prediction of unconfined compressive strength of carbonate rocks using artificial neural networks. Environ Earth Sci 68:807–819CrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Chau KT, Wong RHC (1996) Uniaxial compressive strength and point load strength. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 33:183–188CrossRef Chau KT, Wong RHC (1996) Uniaxial compressive strength and point load strength. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 33:183–188CrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen FH (1988) Foundations on expansive soils. Developments in soils geotechnical engineering. Elsevier, New York Chen FH (1988) Foundations on expansive soils. Developments in soils geotechnical engineering. Elsevier, New York
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Engin CK, Santi PM (1999) Predicting the unconfined compressive strength of the Breathitt shale using slake durability, Shore hardness and rock structural properties. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 36:139–153 Engin CK, Santi PM (1999) Predicting the unconfined compressive strength of the Breathitt shale using slake durability, Shore hardness and rock structural properties. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 36:139–153
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Fener M, Kahraman S, Bilgili A, Gunaydin O (2005) A comparative evaluation of indirect methods to estimate the compressive strength of rocks. Rock Mech Rock Eng 38(4):329–343CrossRef Fener M, Kahraman S, Bilgili A, Gunaydin O (2005) A comparative evaluation of indirect methods to estimate the compressive strength of rocks. Rock Mech Rock Eng 38(4):329–343CrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Ghazviniyan A, fathi A, Rashidi M, Gharacheh M (2005) Application of nondestructive tests in measurements of some physical and mechanical parameters of Zagros marls. In proc. Mining Engineering Conference, Iran, Tehran Ghazviniyan A, fathi A, Rashidi M, Gharacheh M (2005) Application of nondestructive tests in measurements of some physical and mechanical parameters of Zagros marls. In proc. Mining Engineering Conference, Iran, Tehran
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Gokceoglu C (2002) A fuzzy triangular chart to predict the uniaxial compressive strength of Ankara agglomerates from their petrographic composition. Eng Geol 66:39–51CrossRef Gokceoglu C (2002) A fuzzy triangular chart to predict the uniaxial compressive strength of Ankara agglomerates from their petrographic composition. Eng Geol 66:39–51CrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Gunsallus KL, Kulhawy FH (1984) A comparative evaluation of rock strength measures. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 21(5):233–248CrossRef Gunsallus KL, Kulhawy FH (1984) A comparative evaluation of rock strength measures. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 21(5):233–248CrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Hassani FP, Scoble MJ, Whittaker BN (1980) Application of point load index test to strength determination of rock and proposals for new size-correction chart. In: Proceedings of the 21st US symposium on rock mechanics. Rolla, Missouri, 543–564 Hassani FP, Scoble MJ, Whittaker BN (1980) Application of point load index test to strength determination of rock and proposals for new size-correction chart. In: Proceedings of the 21st US symposium on rock mechanics. Rolla, Missouri, 543–564
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Hosseini M, Alipanahi B, Senemari S (2013) Determination of engineering properties of marlstones using puch test. Appl Geol 8(4):309–322 Hosseini M, Alipanahi B, Senemari S (2013) Determination of engineering properties of marlstones using puch test. Appl Geol 8(4):309–322
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Jensen LRD, Friis H, Fundal E, Mø ´ller P, Jespersen M (2010) Analysis of limestone micromechanical properties by optical microscopy. Eng Geol 110(3–4):43–50CrossRef Jensen LRD, Friis H, Fundal E, Mø ´ller P, Jespersen M (2010) Analysis of limestone micromechanical properties by optical microscopy. Eng Geol 110(3–4):43–50CrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Johnes DE, Holtz WG (1973) Expansive soils: the hidden disaster. ASCE Civil Eng 43(8):49 Johnes DE, Holtz WG (1973) Expansive soils: the hidden disaster. ASCE Civil Eng 43(8):49
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Kahraman S, Gunaydin O, Fener M (2005) The effect of porosity on the relation between uniaxial compressive strength and point load index. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 42:584–589CrossRef Kahraman S, Gunaydin O, Fener M (2005) The effect of porosity on the relation between uniaxial compressive strength and point load index. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 42:584–589CrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Kahraman S (2001) Evaluation of simple methods for assessing the uniaxial compressive strength of rock. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 38:981–994CrossRef Kahraman S (2001) Evaluation of simple methods for assessing the uniaxial compressive strength of rock. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 38:981–994CrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Kayabali K, Selcuk L (2010) Nail penetration test for determining the uniaxial compressive strength of rock. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 47:265–271CrossRef Kayabali K, Selcuk L (2010) Nail penetration test for determining the uniaxial compressive strength of rock. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 47:265–271CrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Kilic A, Teymen A (2008) Determination of mechanical properties of rocks using simple methods. Bull Eng Geol Environ 67(2):237–244CrossRef Kilic A, Teymen A (2008) Determination of mechanical properties of rocks using simple methods. Bull Eng Geol Environ 67(2):237–244CrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Mishra DA, Basu A (2013) Estimation of uniaxial compressive strength of rock materials by index tests using regression analysis and fuzzy inference system. Eng Geol 160:54–68CrossRef Mishra DA, Basu A (2013) Estimation of uniaxial compressive strength of rock materials by index tests using regression analysis and fuzzy inference system. Eng Geol 160:54–68CrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Moradian ZA, Behnia M (2009) Predicting the uniaxial compressive strength and static Young’s modulus of intact sedimentary rocks using the ultrasonic test. Int J Geomech ASCE 9(1):14–19CrossRef Moradian ZA, Behnia M (2009) Predicting the uniaxial compressive strength and static Young’s modulus of intact sedimentary rocks using the ultrasonic test. Int J Geomech ASCE 9(1):14–19CrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Nazir R, Momeni E, Jahed Armaghani D, Amin MFM (2013) Correlation between unconfined compressive strength and indirect tensile strength of limestone rock samples. Electron J Geotech Eng Vol. 18, Bund. I, 1738–1746 Nazir R, Momeni E, Jahed Armaghani D, Amin MFM (2013) Correlation between unconfined compressive strength and indirect tensile strength of limestone rock samples. Electron J Geotech Eng Vol. 18, Bund. I, 1738–1746
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Nelson JD, Miller DJ (1992) Expansive soils problems and practice in foundation and pavement engineering. Wiley, New York Nelson JD, Miller DJ (1992) Expansive soils problems and practice in foundation and pavement engineering. Wiley, New York
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Oakland MW, Lowell CW (1982) Standardized tests for compacted shale highway embankments, Transportation Research Board, National Research Council. Transp Res Rec 873:15–22 Oakland MW, Lowell CW (1982) Standardized tests for compacted shale highway embankments, Transportation Research Board, National Research Council. Transp Res Rec 873:15–22
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Ozkan I, Bilim N (2008) A new approach for applying the in situ Schmidt hammer test on a coal face. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 45:888–898CrossRef Ozkan I, Bilim N (2008) A new approach for applying the in situ Schmidt hammer test on a coal face. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 45:888–898CrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Palchik V (2011) On the ratios between elastic modulus and uniaxial compressive strength of heterogeneous carbonate rocks. Rock Mech Rock Eng 44:121–128CrossRef Palchik V (2011) On the ratios between elastic modulus and uniaxial compressive strength of heterogeneous carbonate rocks. Rock Mech Rock Eng 44:121–128CrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Pettijohn FJ (1975) Sedimentary rocks, 3rd edn. Harper and Row, New York Pettijohn FJ (1975) Sedimentary rocks, 3rd edn. Harper and Row, New York
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Ruwaih IA (1987) Experiences with expansive soils in Saudi Arabia. In: Proceedings of the sixth international conference on expansive soils, New Delhi, India, International Society for Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering (ISSMFE), 317–322 Ruwaih IA (1987) Experiences with expansive soils in Saudi Arabia. In: Proceedings of the sixth international conference on expansive soils, New Delhi, India, International Society for Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering (ISSMFE), 317–322
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Sanad H, Bader B (1990) Laboratory study on leaching of calcareous soil from Kuwait. J Geotech EngASCE 116(12):1797–1809CrossRef Sanad H, Bader B (1990) Laboratory study on leaching of calcareous soil from Kuwait. J Geotech EngASCE 116(12):1797–1809CrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Shakoor A, Brown CL (1996) Development of a quantitative relationship between unconfined compressive strength and Los Angeles abrasion loss for carbonate rocks. Bull Eng Geol Environ 53:97–103 Shakoor A, Brown CL (1996) Development of a quantitative relationship between unconfined compressive strength and Los Angeles abrasion loss for carbonate rocks. Bull Eng Geol Environ 53:97–103
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Sharma PK, Singh TK (2008) A correlation between P-wave velocity, impact strength index, slake durability index and uniaxial compressive strength. Bull Eng Geol Environ 67(1):17–22CrossRef Sharma PK, Singh TK (2008) A correlation between P-wave velocity, impact strength index, slake durability index and uniaxial compressive strength. Bull Eng Geol Environ 67(1):17–22CrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Sonmez H, Tuncay E, Gokceoglu C (2004) Models to predict the uniaxial compressive strength and the modulus of elasticity for Ankara agglomerate. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 41(5):717–729CrossRef Sonmez H, Tuncay E, Gokceoglu C (2004) Models to predict the uniaxial compressive strength and the modulus of elasticity for Ankara agglomerate. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 41(5):717–729CrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Soroush H, Qutob H (2011) Evaluation of rock properties using ultrasonic pulse technique and correlating static to dynamic elastic constants. In: Pro. 2nd South Asain Geoscience Conference and Exhibition, GEOIndia 2011, Greater Noida, New Delhi, India Soroush H, Qutob H (2011) Evaluation of rock properties using ultrasonic pulse technique and correlating static to dynamic elastic constants. In: Pro. 2nd South Asain Geoscience Conference and Exhibition, GEOIndia 2011, Greater Noida, New Delhi, India
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Vishal V, Pradhan SP, Singh TN (2011) Tensile strength of rock under elevated temperature. Geotech Geol Eng 29:1127–1133CrossRef Vishal V, Pradhan SP, Singh TN (2011) Tensile strength of rock under elevated temperature. Geotech Geol Eng 29:1127–1133CrossRef
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang RY, Strong D (1996) What data quality means to data consumers. J Manag Inf Syst 12(4):5–34CrossRef Wang RY, Strong D (1996) What data quality means to data consumers. J Manag Inf Syst 12(4):5–34CrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Water and energy resources of Iran (2012) Engineering geology and rock mechanics of dam and power plant of Chamshir. Report 5589601, Ministry of Energy of Iran Water and energy resources of Iran (2012) Engineering geology and rock mechanics of dam and power plant of Chamshir. Report 5589601, Ministry of Energy of Iran
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Yilmaz I (2010) Use of the core strangle test for tensile strength estimation and rock mass classification. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 47(5):845–850CrossRef Yilmaz I (2010) Use of the core strangle test for tensile strength estimation and rock mass classification. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 47(5):845–850CrossRef
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Yong RN, Ouhadi VR, Mohamed AMO (1996) Physico chemical evaluation of failure of stabilized marl soil. In: Proceedings of the 49th Canadian geotechnical conference frontiers in geotechnology 2:769–776 Yong RN, Ouhadi VR, Mohamed AMO (1996) Physico chemical evaluation of failure of stabilized marl soil. In: Proceedings of the 49th Canadian geotechnical conference frontiers in geotechnology 2:769–776
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Yurdakula M, Ceylan H, Akdas H (2011) A predictive model for uniaxial compressive strength of carbonate rocks from Schmidt hardness. The 45th US Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium, ARMA 11-533, San Francisco, CA Yurdakula M, Ceylan H, Akdas H (2011) A predictive model for uniaxial compressive strength of carbonate rocks from Schmidt hardness. The 45th US Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium, ARMA 11-533, San Francisco, CA
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Yurdakula M, Akdas H (2013) Modeling uniaxial compressive strength of building stones using non-destructive test results as neural networks input parameters. Constr Build Mater 47:1010–1019CrossRef Yurdakula M, Akdas H (2013) Modeling uniaxial compressive strength of building stones using non-destructive test results as neural networks input parameters. Constr Build Mater 47:1010–1019CrossRef
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Zorlu K, Gokceoglu C, Ocakoglu F, Nefeslioglu HA, Acikalin S (2008) Prediction of uniaxial compressive strength of sandstones using petrography-based models. Eng Geol 96:141–158CrossRef Zorlu K, Gokceoglu C, Ocakoglu F, Nefeslioglu HA, Acikalin S (2008) Prediction of uniaxial compressive strength of sandstones using petrography-based models. Eng Geol 96:141–158CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Updated relations for the uniaxial compressive strength of marlstones based on P-wave velocity and point load index test
verfasst von
Abbas Abbaszadeh Shahri
Stefan Larsson
Fredrik Johansson
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2016
Verlag
Springer International Publishing
Erschienen in
Innovative Infrastructure Solutions / Ausgabe 1/2016
Print ISSN: 2364-4176
Elektronische ISSN: 2364-4184
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s41062-016-0016-9

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 1/2016

Innovative Infrastructure Solutions 1/2016 Zur Ausgabe