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2021 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Optimization of Wind Turbines Placement in Offshore Wind Farms: Wake Effects Concerns

verfasst von : José Baptista, Filipe Lima, Adelaide Cerveira

Erschienen in: Optimization, Learning Algorithms and Applications

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

In the coming years, many countries are going to bet on the exploitation of offshore wind energy. This is the case of southern European countries, where there is great wind potential for offshore exploitation. Although the conditions for energy production are more advantageous, all the costs involved are substantially higher when compared to onshore. It is, therefore, crucial to maximize system efficiency. In this paper, an optimization model based on a Mixed-Integer Linear Programming model is proposed to find the best wind turbines location in offshore wind farms taking into account the wake effect. A case study, concerning the design of an offshore wind farm, were carried out and several performance indicators were calculated and compared. The results show that the placement of the wind turbines diagonally presents better results for all performance indicators and corresponds to a lower percentage of energy production losses.

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Metadaten
Titel
Optimization of Wind Turbines Placement in Offshore Wind Farms: Wake Effects Concerns
verfasst von
José Baptista
Filipe Lima
Adelaide Cerveira
Copyright-Jahr
2021
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91885-9_8

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