Skip to main content

2014 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

8. Parameterisation of Individual Working Dynamics

verfasst von : S. Huet, M. Lenormand, G. Deffuant, F. Gargiulo

Erschienen in: Empirical Agent-Based Modelling - Challenges and Solutions

Verlag: Springer New York

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

How do European rural areas evolve? While for decades the countryside in many regions of Europe was synonymous with inevitable decline, nowadays, some areas experience a rebirth, even in areas where until recently development was not considered possible. Our modelling effort aims at better understanding these heterogeneities. To deal with this objective, the modelling and the parameterisation should be strongly constraint by available data. This chapter focusses on the modelling of the individual working dynamics describing how we can design the entering on the labour marking, the job search decision and process and every other process related to work from available data. We argue about the utility of large existing databases to design complex integrated individual dynamics.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Fußnoten
1
This work has been funded under the PRIMA (Prototypical policy impacts on multifunctional activities in rural municipalities) collaborative project, EU 7th Framework Programme (ENV 2007-1), contract no. 212345.
 
2
Eurostat defines the NUTS (Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics) classification as a hierarchical system for dividing up the EU territory: NUTS 1 for the major socio-economic regions; NUTS 2 for the basic regions for the application of regional policies; NUTS 3 as small regions for specific diagnoses; LAU (Local Administrative Units 1 and 2) has been added more recently to allow local level statistics.
 
3
Consists of municipalities or equivalent units.
 
4
A nuclear family corresponds to the parents and the children; that is a reductive definition of the family corresponding on the most common way to define the family in Europe nowadays.
 
5
A complex household is a household which is not a single, a couple with or without children.
 
6
made available by the Maurice Halbwachs Center of the Quételet Network (http://​www.​reseau-quetelet.​cnrs.​fr/​spip) for 1990. For 1999 and 2006, they are directly accessible through internet via the website of INSEE http://​www.​recensement-1999.​insee.​fr/​ and http://​www.​insee.​fr/​fr/​publics/​default.​asp?​page=​communication/​recensement/​particuliers/​diffusion_​resultats.​htm).
 
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Aubert F, Dissart JC, Lépicier D (2009) Facteurs de localisation de l’emploi résidentiel en France, XLVIème Colloque de l’Association de Science Régionale de Langue Française (ASRDLF), 6–8 juillet, Clermont-Ferrand, France, 27 Aubert F, Dissart JC, Lépicier D (2009) Facteurs de localisation de l’emploi résidentiel en France, XLVIème Colloque de l’Association de Science Régionale de Langue Française (ASRDLF), 6–8 juillet, Clermont-Ferrand, France, 27
Zurück zum Zitat Ballas D, Clarke GP, Wiemers E (2005) Building a dynamic spatial microsimulation model for Ireland. Popul Space Place 11:157–172 Ballas D, Clarke GP, Wiemers E (2005) Building a dynamic spatial microsimulation model for Ireland. Popul Space Place 11:157–172
Zurück zum Zitat Ballas D, Clarke GP, Wiemers E (2006) Spatial microsimulation for rural policy analysis in Ireland: the implications of CAP reforms for the national spatial strategy. J Rur Stud 22:367–378CrossRef Ballas D, Clarke GP, Wiemers E (2006) Spatial microsimulation for rural policy analysis in Ireland: the implications of CAP reforms for the national spatial strategy. J Rur Stud 22:367–378CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ballas D et al (2007) Using SimBritain to model the geographical impact of national government policies. Geogr Anal 39:44–77 Ballas D et al (2007) Using SimBritain to model the geographical impact of national government policies. Geogr Anal 39:44–77
Zurück zum Zitat Baqueiro Espinosa O et al (2011) Two adaptations of a micro-simulation model to study the impacts of policies at the municipality level. In PRIMA European project (ed) Working paper (p 62). Newcastle University, Cemagref Baqueiro Espinosa O et al (2011) Two adaptations of a micro-simulation model to study the impacts of policies at the municipality level. In PRIMA European project (ed) Working paper (p 62). Newcastle University, Cemagref
Zurück zum Zitat Berger T, Schreinemachers P (2006) Creating agents and landscapes for multiagent systems from random sample. Ecol Soc 11(2):19 Berger T, Schreinemachers P (2006) Creating agents and landscapes for multiagent systems from random sample. Ecol Soc 11(2):19
Zurück zum Zitat Birkin M, Clarke M (2011) Spatial microsimulation models: a review and a glimpse into the future. In J Stillwell and M Clarke (eds) Population dynamics and projection methods (Understanding population trends and processes Vol 4, pp 193–208). Springer, Netherlands Birkin M, Clarke M (2011) Spatial microsimulation models: a review and a glimpse into the future. In J Stillwell and M Clarke (eds) Population dynamics and projection methods (Understanding population trends and processes Vol 4, pp 193–208). Springer, Netherlands
Zurück zum Zitat Birkin M, Wu B (2012) A review of microsimulation and hybrid agent-based approaches. In AJ Heppenstall et al (eds) Agent-based models of geographical systems (pp 51–68). Springer: Netherlands Birkin M, Wu B (2012) A review of microsimulation and hybrid agent-based approaches. In AJ Heppenstall et al (eds) Agent-based models of geographical systems (pp 51–68). Springer: Netherlands
Zurück zum Zitat Blanc M, Schmitt B (2007) Orientation économique et croissance locale de l’emploi dans les bassins de vie des bourgs et petites villes. Economie et Statistique 402:57–74CrossRef Blanc M, Schmitt B (2007) Orientation économique et croissance locale de l’emploi dans les bassins de vie des bourgs et petites villes. Economie et Statistique 402:57–74CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Bousquet F, Le Page C (2004) Multi-agent simulations and ecosystem management: a review. Ecol Model 176:313–332CrossRef Bousquet F, Le Page C (2004) Multi-agent simulations and ecosystem management: a review. Ecol Model 176:313–332CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Bozon M, Héran F (1987) La découverte du conjoint: I. evolution et morphologie des scènes de rencontre. Population 42(6):943–985CrossRef Bozon M, Héran F (1987) La découverte du conjoint: I. evolution et morphologie des scènes de rencontre. Population 42(6):943–985CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Bozon M, Héran F (1988) La découverte du conjoint: II. Les scènes de rencontre dans l’espace social. Population 43(1):121–150CrossRef Bozon M, Héran F (1988) La découverte du conjoint: II. Les scènes de rencontre dans l’espace social. Population 43(1):121–150CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Brown DG, Robinson DT (2006) effects of heterogeneity in residential preferences on an agent-based model of urban sprawl. Ecol Soc 11(1):46 Brown DG, Robinson DT (2006) effects of heterogeneity in residential preferences on an agent-based model of urban sprawl. Ecol Soc 11(1):46
Zurück zum Zitat Brown DG, Aspinal R, Bennett DA (2006) Landscape models and explanation in landscape ecology—a space for generative landscape science. Prof Geo 58(4):369–382CrossRef Brown DG, Aspinal R, Bennett DA (2006) Landscape models and explanation in landscape ecology—a space for generative landscape science. Prof Geo 58(4):369–382CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Champetier Y (2000) The (re)population of rural areas. Leader Magazine 23(Springer Special Issue) Champetier Y (2000) The (re)population of rural areas. Leader Magazine 23(Springer Special Issue)
Zurück zum Zitat Coulombel N (2010) Residential Choice and Household Behavior: State of the Art, (Working Paper 2.2a: Ecole Normale Supérieure de Cachan), 69. Coulombel N (2010) Residential Choice and Household Behavior: State of the Art, (Working Paper 2.2a: Ecole Normale Supérieure de Cachan), 69.
Zurück zum Zitat Davezies L (2009) L’économie locale “résidentielle”. Géographie économie société 11(1):47–53CrossRef Davezies L (2009) L’économie locale “résidentielle”. Géographie économie société 11(1):47–53CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Deffuant G. et al (2001), Rapport final du projet FAIR 3 2092 IMAGES: Modélisation de la diffusion de l’adoption de mesures agri-environnementales par les agriculteurs (1997–2001). Deffuant G. et al (2001), Rapport final du projet FAIR 3 2092 IMAGES: Modélisation de la diffusion de l’adoption de mesures agri-environnementales par les agriculteurs (1997–2001).
Zurück zum Zitat Deffuant G et al (2002) How can extremism prevail? A study based on the relative agreement interaction model. JASSS 5(4):4 Deffuant G et al (2002) How can extremism prevail? A study based on the relative agreement interaction model. JASSS 5(4):4
Zurück zum Zitat Deffuant G, Huet S, Amblard F (2005) An individual-based model of innovation diffusion mixing social value and individual payoff dynamics. Am J Soc 110(4):1041–1069 Deffuant G, Huet S, Amblard F (2005) An individual-based model of innovation diffusion mixing social value and individual payoff dynamics. Am J Soc 110(4):1041–1069
Zurück zum Zitat Deffuant G, Skerrat S, Huet S (2008) An agent based model of agri-environmental measure diffusion: what for? In A Lopez Paredes, C Hernandez Iglesias (eds) Agent based modelling in natural resource management (pp 55–73). INSISOC, Valladolid Deffuant G, Skerrat S, Huet S (2008) An agent based model of agri-environmental measure diffusion: what for? In A Lopez Paredes, C Hernandez Iglesias (eds) Agent based modelling in natural resource management (pp 55–73). INSISOC, Valladolid
Zurück zum Zitat Dubuc S (2004) Dynamisme rural: l’effet des petites villes. L’Espace Géographique 1:69–85 Dubuc S (2004) Dynamisme rural: l’effet des petites villes. L’Espace Géographique 1:69–85
Zurück zum Zitat Felemou M (2011) Analyse de données de flux de navetteurs. Extractions de modèles (p 31 Rapport de stage de 1ère année de Master Statistiques et Traitement de Données). Cemagref, Aubière Felemou M (2011) Analyse de données de flux de navetteurs. Extractions de modèles (p 31 Rapport de stage de 1ère année de Master Statistiques et Traitement de Données). Cemagref, Aubière
Zurück zum Zitat Fernandez LE et al (2005) Characterizing location preferences in an exurban population: implications for agent-based modeling. Plan Des 32(6):21 Fernandez LE et al (2005) Characterizing location preferences in an exurban population: implications for agent-based modeling. Plan Des 32(6):21
Zurück zum Zitat Fontaine C, Rounsevell M (2009) An agent-based approach to model future residential pressure on a regional landscape. Landscape Ecol 24(9):1237–54CrossRef Fontaine C, Rounsevell M (2009) An agent-based approach to model future residential pressure on a regional landscape. Landscape Ecol 24(9):1237–54CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Gargiulo F et al (2010) An iterative approach for generating statistically realistic populations of households. PLoS One 5(1):9CrossRef Gargiulo F et al (2010) An iterative approach for generating statistically realistic populations of households. PLoS One 5(1):9CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Gargiulo F et al (2011) Commuting network model: going to the bulk. JASSS 15(2):6 Gargiulo F et al (2011) Commuting network model: going to the bulk. JASSS 15(2):6
Zurück zum Zitat Gilbert N, Troitzsch KG (2005) Simulation for the social scientist. Open University Press, Maidenhead Gilbert N, Troitzsch KG (2005) Simulation for the social scientist. Open University Press, Maidenhead
Zurück zum Zitat Givord P (2003) Une nouvelle enquête Emploi. Economie et Statistiques 362:59–66 Givord P (2003) Une nouvelle enquête Emploi. Economie et Statistiques 362:59–66
Zurück zum Zitat Goux D (2003) Une histoire de l’enquête Emploi. Economie et Statistiques 362:41–57CrossRef Goux D (2003) Une histoire de l’enquête Emploi. Economie et Statistiques 362:41–57CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Grimm V et al (2006) A standard protocol for describing individual-based and agent-based models. Ecol Model 198:115–126 Grimm V et al (2006) A standard protocol for describing individual-based and agent-based models. Ecol Model 198:115–126
Zurück zum Zitat Grimm V et al (2010) The ODD protocol: a review and first update. Ecol Model 221:2760–2768CrossRef Grimm V et al (2010) The ODD protocol: a review and first update. Ecol Model 221:2760–2768CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Holme E et al (2004) The SVERIGE spatial microsimulation model: content, validation and example applications (p 55). Spatial Modelling Centre, Sweden Holme E et al (2004) The SVERIGE spatial microsimulation model: content, validation and example applications (p 55). Spatial Modelling Centre, Sweden
Zurück zum Zitat Huet S et al (2011) Micro-simulation model of municipality network in the Auvergne case study. In PRIMA (ed) Working paper (p 63). IRSTEA, Aubière Huet S et al (2011) Micro-simulation model of municipality network in the Auvergne case study. In PRIMA (ed) Working paper (p 63). IRSTEA, Aubière
Zurück zum Zitat INSEE division Redistribution et Politiques Sociales (1999) Le modèle de simulation dynamique DESTINIE. Série des documents de travail de la Direction des Etudes et Synthèses Economiques 124:1–49 INSEE division Redistribution et Politiques Sociales (1999) Le modèle de simulation dynamique DESTINIE. Série des documents de travail de la Direction des Etudes et Synthèses Economiques 124:1–49
Zurück zum Zitat Johansson M, Rauhut D (2007) The spatial effects of demographic trends and migration. E. P. 1.1.4., European Observation Network for Territorial Development and Cohesion (ESPON):65 Johansson M, Rauhut D (2007) The spatial effects of demographic trends and migration. E. P. 1.1.4., European Observation Network for Territorial Development and Cohesion (ESPON):65
Zurück zum Zitat Lenormand M, Huet S et al (2012a) Deriving the number of jobs in proximity services from the number of inhabitants in French rural municipalities. PLoS One 7(7):13 Lenormand M, Huet S et al (2012a) Deriving the number of jobs in proximity services from the number of inhabitants in French rural municipalities. PLoS One 7(7):13
Zurück zum Zitat Lenormand M, Huet S et al (2012b) A universal model of commuting networks. PLoS One 7(10) Lenormand M, Huet S et al (2012b) A universal model of commuting networks. PLoS One 7(10)
Zurück zum Zitat Moeckel R et al (2003) Microsimulation of land use. Int J Urb Sci 71(1):14–31 Moeckel R et al (2003) Microsimulation of land use. Int J Urb Sci 71(1):14–31
Zurück zum Zitat Morand E et al (2010) Demographic modelling: the state of the art (FP7–244557 Project SustainCity, p 39). INED: Paris Morand E et al (2010) Demographic modelling: the state of the art (FP7–244557 Project SustainCity, p 39). INED: Paris
Zurück zum Zitat Müller K, Axhausen KW (2011) Population synthesis for microsimulation: State of the art, 90th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board (Washington D.C.) Müller K, Axhausen KW (2011) Population synthesis for microsimulation: State of the art, 90th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board (Washington D.C.)
Zurück zum Zitat Orcutt GH (1957) A new type of socio economic system. Rev Econ Statist 58:773–97 Orcutt GH (1957) A new type of socio economic system. Rev Econ Statist 58:773–97
Zurück zum Zitat Parker Dawn C et al (2003) Multi-agent systems for the simulation of land-use and land-cover change: a review. Ann Assoc Am Geogr 93(2):314–37CrossRef Parker Dawn C et al (2003) Multi-agent systems for the simulation of land-use and land-cover change: a review. Ann Assoc Am Geogr 93(2):314–37CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Perrier-Cornet Ph (2001) La dynamique des espaces ruraux dans la société française: un cadre d’analyse. Territoires 2020, 3 (Etudes et prospectives—Data), 61–74 Perrier-Cornet Ph (2001) La dynamique des espaces ruraux dans la société française: un cadre d’analyse. Territoires 2020, 3 (Etudes et prospectives—Data), 61–74
Zurück zum Zitat Polhill JG et al (2008) Using the ODD protocol for describing three agent-based social simulation models of land-use change. JASSS 11 (2.3):30 Polhill JG et al (2008) Using the ODD protocol for describing three agent-based social simulation models of land-use change. JASSS 11 (2.3):30
Zurück zum Zitat Rindfuss R et al (2004) Developing a science of land change: Challenges and methodological issues. PNAS 101(39):13976–81CrossRef Rindfuss R et al (2004) Developing a science of land change: Challenges and methodological issues. PNAS 101(39):13976–81CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Soumagne J (2003) Les services en milieu rural, enjeu d’aménagement territorial. Revista da Faculdade de Letras—Geografia I série, XIX. Soumagne J (2003) Les services en milieu rural, enjeu d’aménagement territorial. Revista da Faculdade de Letras—Geografia I série, XIX.
Zurück zum Zitat Turci L et al (2010) Provisional demographic outline (FP7–244557 Project SustainCity, p 24). INED, Paris Turci L et al (2010) Provisional demographic outline (FP7–244557 Project SustainCity, p 24). INED, Paris
Zurück zum Zitat Ullman E, Dacey M (1960) The minimum requirement approach to the urban economic base. Pap Proc Reg Sci Ass 6(192):175–194 Ullman E, Dacey M (1960) The minimum requirement approach to the urban economic base. Pap Proc Reg Sci Ass 6(192):175–194
Zurück zum Zitat Verburg PH et al (2002) Modelling the spatial dynamics of regional land use: the clue-s model. Environ Manage 30(3):391–405CrossRef Verburg PH et al (2002) Modelling the spatial dynamics of regional land use: the clue-s model. Environ Manage 30(3):391–405CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Verburg PH et al (2004) Land use modelling: current practice and research priorities. GeoJournal 61:309–324CrossRef Verburg PH et al (2004) Land use modelling: current practice and research priorities. GeoJournal 61:309–324CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Verburg PH et al (2006) Downscaling of land use change scenarios to assess the dynamics of European landscapes. Agri Eco Environ 114:39–56CrossRef Verburg PH et al (2006) Downscaling of land use change scenarios to assess the dynamics of European landscapes. Agri Eco Environ 114:39–56CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Parameterisation of Individual Working Dynamics
verfasst von
S. Huet
M. Lenormand
G. Deffuant
F. Gargiulo
Copyright-Jahr
2014
Verlag
Springer New York
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6134-0_8