nach oben

Journal of Crop Health

Erschienen in:

06.09.2021 | Original Article / Originalbeitrag

Physiological and Biochemical Responses of 13 Cultivars of Triticale (x Triticosecale Wittmack) to Salt Stress

verfasst von: Selman Uluışık, Signem Oney-Birol

Erschienen in: Journal of Crop Health | Ausgabe 4/2021

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

High salinity in soil is probably one of the most significant abiotic factors limiting plant/crop growth and development in arid and semi-arid regions. The objective of this study was to screen triticale varieties for tolerance or susceptibility to salt stress. Seedlings from 13 triticale varieties, durum wheat and rye genotypes were subjected to different salinity levels (0, 50, 100, 150, 200, 250 and 300 mM NaCI) and several physiological and biochemical parameters related to salinity tolerance traits were evaluated upon treatment. Seed germination significantly reduced up to 17% under 300 mM NaCI treatment. The results related to physiological traits indicated that Bera, Tatlicak97 and Alperbey had the highest seed germination with over 60% under 250 mM salinity treatment. In addition, although increasing NaCl concentration decreased coleoptile and radicle length, Tatlicak97 had the highest coleoptile and radicle length under 250 mM NaCI stress conditions. Biochemical analysis results indicated that proline, malondialdehyde (MDA) and hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) levels were strongly upregulated for all genotypes with an increase of NaCI concentration. These results suggest that although triticale varieties are tolerant to high salinity, there is variation in tolerance among different genotypes. The experiments provided preliminary evidence such as better growth parameters and increased proline content that Tatlicak97 could serve as genetic resource for improved triticale tolerance to salinity both future studies and plant breeding.

Vorheriger Artikel Potentiality of Soil Mulch and Sorghum Extract to Reduce the Biotic Stress of Weeds with Enhancing Yield and Nutrient Uptake of Maize Crop

Nächster Artikel Silicon-nanoparticle Mediated Changes in Seed Germination and Vigor Index of Marigold (Calendula Officinalis L.) Compared to Silicate Under PEG-induced Drought Stress

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Akgün İ, Kara B, Altındal D (2011) Effect of salinity (NaCl) on germination, seedling growth and nutrient uptake of different Triticale genotypes. Turk J Field Crop 16:225–232

Ali MB, Hahn EJ, Paek KY (2005) Effects of temperature on oxidative stress defence systems, lipid peroxidation and lipoxygenase activity in Phalaenopsis. Plant Physiol Biochem. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2005.01.007CrossRefPubMed

Ashraf M, Ali Q (2008) Relative membrane permeability and activities of some antioxidant enzymes as the key determinants of salt tolerance in canola (Brassica napus L.). Environ Exp Bot. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2007.11.008CrossRef

Atak M, Çiftçi CY (2006) Morphological characterization of some triticale cultivar and lines. Ankara Üniv Ziraat Fak J Agric Sci 12(1):101–111

Atak M, Kaya MD, Kaya G, Cikili Y, Ciftci CY (2006) Effects of nacl on the germination, seedling growth and water uptake of triticale. Turk J Agric For 30:39–47

Bates LC, Waldren RP, Teare ID (1973) Rapid determination of free proline for water-stress studies. Plant Soil. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00018060CrossRef

Beres BL, Harker KN, Clayton GW, Bremer E, Blackshaw RE, Graf RJ (2010) Weed competitive ability of spring and winter cereals in the Northern Great Plains. Weed Technol. https://doi.org/10.1614/WT-D-09-00036.1CrossRef

Bezirganoğlu I (2017) Response of five triticale genotypes to salt stress in in vitro culture. Turk J Agric For. https://doi.org/10.3906/tar-1703-103CrossRef

Dehnavi AR, Zahedi M, Ludwiczak A, Perez SC, Piernik A (2020) Effect of salinity on seed germination and seedling development of sorghum (sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) genotypes. Agronomy 10:859. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10060859CrossRef

Demirbaş S, Balkan A (2018) Responses of some triticale varieties to hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) priming under salt stress conditions. J Tekirdag Agric Fac 15:5–13

Dileo MV, Pye MF, Roubtsova TV, Duniway JM, Macdonald JD, Rizzo DM, Bostock RM (2010) Abscisic acid in salt stress predisposition to phytophthora root and crown rot in tomato and chrysanthemum. Phytopathology. https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-100-9-0871CrossRefPubMed

Furtuna GB, Tıpırdamaz R (2010) Physiological and antioxidant response of three cultivars of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) to salinity. Turk J Biol. https://doi.org/10.3906/biy-0812-10CrossRef

Gupta B, Huang B (2014) Mechanism of salinity tolerance in plants: physiological, biochemical, and molecular characterization. Int J Genomics. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/701596CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Hossein MS (2019) Present scenario of global salt affected soils, its management an importance of salinity research. Int Res J Biol Sci 1:1–3

Junglee S, Urban L, Sallanon H, Lopez-Lauri F (2014) Optimized assay for hydrogen peroxide determination in plant tissue using potassium iodide. Am J Anal Chem 5:730–736CrossRef

Katsuhara M, Otsuka T, Ezaki B (2005) Salt stress-induced lipid peroxidation is reduced by glutathione S‑transferase, but this reduction of lipid peroxides is not enough for a recovery of root growth in Arabidopsis. Plant Sci. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2005.03.030CrossRef

Kaydan D, Yagmur M (2008) Germination, seedling growth and relative water content of shoot in different seed sizes of triticale under osmotic stress of water and NaCl. Afr J Biotechnol 7(16):2862–2868

Kutlu İ et al (2009) Makarnalık buğday çeşitlerinde kuraklığadayanıklılık parametrelerinin belirlenmesi, Türkiye VIII. Tarla Bitkileri Kongresi.

Laghmouchi Y, Belmehdi O, Bouyahya A, Senhaji NS, Abrini J (2017) Effect of temperature, salt stress and pH on seed germination of medicinal plant Origanum compactum. Biocatal Agric Biotechnol. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcab.2017.03.002CrossRef

Lutts S, Majerus V, Kinet JM (2002) NaCl effects on proline metabolism in rice (Oryza sativa L.) seedlings. Physiol Plant. https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1399-3054.1999.105309.xCrossRef

Mergoum M, Singh PK, Pena RJ, Lozano-del RAJ, Cooper KV, Salmon DF, Macpherson HG (2009) Triticale: a “new” crop with old challenges. In: Carena MJ (ed) Cereals https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-72297-9CrossRef

Muhammed Z, Hussain F (2012) Effect of NaCl salinity on the germination and seedling growth of seven wheat genotypes. Pak J Bot 44(6):1845–1850

Niedziela A, Orłowska R, Machczyńska J, Bednarek PT (2016) The genetic diversity of triticale genotypes involved in Polish breeding programs. SpringerPlus 5:355. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40064-016-1997-8CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Niu L, Liao W (2016) Hydrogen peroxide signaling in plant development and abiotic responses: crosstalk with nitric oxide and calcium. Front Plant Sci. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2016.00230CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Pérez-López U, Robredo A, Lacuesta M, Sgherri C, Muñoz-Rueda A, Navari-Izzo F, Mena-Petite A (2009) The oxidative stress caused by salinity in two barley cultivars is mitigated by elevated CO2. Physiol Plant. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-3054.2008.01174.xCrossRefPubMed

Pouya AK (2015) Changes in activities of antioxidant enzymes and photosynthetic attributes in triticale (Triticosecale Wittmack) genotypes in response to long-term salt stress at two distinct growth stages. Acta Physiol Plant. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11738-015-1819-6CrossRef

Rahneshan Z, Nasibi F, Moghadam AA (2018) Effects of salinity stress on some growth, physiological, biochemical parameters and nutrients in two pistachio (Pistacia vera L.) rootstocks. J Plant Interact. https://doi.org/10.1080/17429145.2018.1424355CrossRef

Rai MK, Kalia RK, Singh R, Gangola MP, Dhawan AK (2011) Developing stress tolerant plants through in vitro selection—an overview of the recent progress. Environ Exp Bot. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2010.10.021CrossRef

Rao A, Ahmad SD, Sabir SM, Awan S, Shah AH, Khan MF, Khan SA, Shafique S, Arif S, Abbas SR, Gohar M (2013) Antioxidant activity and lipid peroxidation of selected wheat cultivars under salt stress. J Med Plant Res. https://doi.org/10.5897/JMPR12.623CrossRef

Rengasamy P (2006) World salinization with emphasis on Australia. J Exp Bot. https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erj108CrossRefPubMed

Ruiz JM, Blasco B, Rivero RM, Romero L (2005) Nicotine-free and salt tolerant tobacco plants obtained by grafting to salinity-resistant rootstocks of tomato. Physiol Plant. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-3054.2005.00532.xCrossRef

Saboora A, Kiarostami K, Behroozbayati F, Hajihashemi S (2009) Salinity (NaCI) tolerance of wheat genotypes at germination and early seedling growth. Pak J Biol Sci 9(11):2009–2021CrossRef

Saed-Moucheshi A, Razi H, Dadkhodaie A, Ghodsi M, Dastfal M (2019) Association of biochemical traits with grain yield in triticale genotypes under normal irrigation and drought stress conditions. Aust J Crop Sci. https://doi.org/10.21475/ajcs.19.13.02.p1403CrossRef

Saroj S, Parihar NN, Vitnor SS, Shukla PK (2018) Effect of sodium nitro prusside on paddy and maize under different levels of salt stress. J Pharmacogn Phytochem 7(1):266–270

Sharma PK, Khosla B, Ahatsham M, Karishma K, Bishnoi OP, Behl RKB (2020) Comparative evaluation of hexaploid triticale genotypes under irrigation with saline water. Ekin J Crop Breed Genetic 6(1):50–53

Singh AG, Sharma AK (2021) Assessment of genetic parameters for yield and yield attributes of triticale and wheat genotype under salt affected condition. J Pharm Innov 10(2):337–339CrossRef

Wang W, Wu Y, Shi R, Sun M, Li Q, Zhang G, Wu J, Wang Y, Wang W (2020) Overexpression of wheat α‑mannosidase gene TaMP impairs salt tolerance in transgenic Brachypodium distachyon. Plant Cell Rep. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00299-020-02522-2CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Zhu J, Fan Y, Shabala S, Li C, lv C, Guo B, Xu R, Zhou M (2020) Understanding mechanisms of salinity tolerance in barley by proteomic and biochemical analysis of near-isogenic lines. Int J Mol Sci. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21041516CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Titel: Physiological and Biochemical Responses of 13 Cultivars of Triticale (x Triticosecale Wittmack) to Salt Stress
verfasst von: Selman Uluışık
Signem Oney-Birol
Publikationsdatum: 06.09.2021
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: Journal of Crop Health / Ausgabe 4/2021
Print ISSN: 2948-264X
Elektronische ISSN: 2948-2658
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10343-021-00578-y

Springer Professional

Abstract

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu Ihrer Lizenz zu erhalten.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Technik"

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 4/2021

Potentiality of Soil Mulch and Sorghum Extract to Reduce the Biotic Stress of Weeds with Enhancing Yield and Nutrient Uptake of Maize Crop

Morpho-physiological Responses of Tomato Genotypes Under Saline Conditions

Tolerance of Spinach (Spinacia oleracea) Plants to Partial Defoliation

Soluble Silicon Controls Fusarium Head Blight in Bread and Durum Wheat Plants

Changes in Growth, Yield, Photosynthetic Pigments, Biochemical Substances, Oxidative Damage, and Antioxidant Activities Induced by Treatment with Different pH of Artificial acid rain in Pumpkin (Cucurbita Moschata)

Silicon-nanoparticle Mediated Changes in Seed Germination and Vigor Index of Marigold (Calendula Officinalis L.) Compared to Silicate Under PEG-induced Drought Stress