nach oben

Journal of Geographical Systems

Erschienen in:

01.12.2008 | Original Paper

Population growth and the development of a central place system

verfasst von: Robert G. Cromley, Dean M. Hanink

Erschienen in: Journal of Geographical Systems | Ausgabe 4/2008

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

This paper describes the spatial and functional evolution of a central place system as market conditions change with population growth. Utilizing a partial equilibrium optimization model, we examine the spatial response of two economic sectors to increases in market populations resulting from natural increase and migration. Response in both sectors is conditioned by threshold demand, with factor prices also affecting one of the sectors. As the central place system evolves it exhibits spatial and functional characteristics that are initially consistent with a Löschian landscape, then a Christallerian landscape at higher populations, while at even larger populations Krugman’s landscape emerges.

Vorheriger Artikel Hierarchical spatial interaction among the Italian regions: a nonlinear relative dynamics approach

Nächster Artikel Group K-Nearest Neighbors queries in spatial network databases

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Ades A, Glaeser E (1999) Evidence on growth, increasing returns, and the extent of the market. Q J Econ 114:1025–1045. doi:10.1162/003355399556205 CrossRef

Beaumont JR (1987) Location-allocation models and central place theory. In: Ghosh A, Rushton G (eds) Spatial analysis and location allocation models. Van Nostrand Reinhold Publishers, New York, pp 21–54

Becker G, Glaeser E, Murphy K (1999) Population and economic growth. Am Econ Rev 89:145–149

Beckman M (1995) Economic growth in a central place system. In: Giersch H (ed) Urban agglomeration and economic growth. Springer, Berlin, pp 107–115

Beckman M, McPherson A (1970) City size distribution in a central place hierarchy: an alternative approach. J Reg Sci 10:25–34. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9787.1970.tb00032.x CrossRef

Brakman S, Gartretsen H, van Marrewijk C (2001) An introduction to geographical economics. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

Christaller W (1933) Central places in Southern Germany. English translation by C. Baskin, 1966. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs

Eaton B, Lipsey R (1981) An economic theory of central places. Econ J 92:56–72. doi:10.2307/2232256 CrossRef

Fujita M, Mori T (1996) The role of ports in the making of major cities: self-agglomeration and hub-effect. J Dev Econ 49:93–120. doi:10.1016/0304-3878(95)00054-2 CrossRef

Fujita M, Krugman P, Venables A (1999) The spatial economy: cities, regions, and international trade. MIT Press, Cambridge

Goodfriend M, McDermott J (1995) Early development. Am Econ Rev 85:116–133

Green M, Cromley R, Semple K (1980) The bounded transportation problem. Econ Geogr 56:30–44. doi:10.2307/143026 CrossRef

Hooker J, Garfinkel R, Chen C (1991) Finite dominating sets for network location problems. Oper Res 39:100–118CrossRef

Karlsson C, Nilsson R (2002) Agglomeration, economies of scale and dynamic specialization in a central place system. In: Johansson B, Karlsson C, Stough R (eds) Regional policies and comparative advantage. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, pp 25–48

Kelly M (1997) The dynamics of Smithian growth. Q J Econ 112:939–964. doi:10.1162/003355397555398 CrossRef

Krugman P (1993) First nature, second nature, and metropolitan location. J Reg Sci 33:129–144. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9787.1993.tb00217.x CrossRef

Krugman P (1995) Development, geography, and economic theory. MIT Press, Cambridge

Locay L (1990) Economic development and the division of production between households and markets. J Polit Econ 98:965–982. doi:10.1086/261715 CrossRef

Lösch A (1954) The economics of location, translated from the second revised edition by WH Woglom with the assistance of WF Stolper. Yale University Press, New Haven

Lucas R (1988) On the mechanics of economic development. J Monet Econ 22:3–42. doi:10.1016/0304-3932(88)90168-7 CrossRef

Marianov V, Serra D (2000) Hierarchical location-allocation models for congested systems. Univ Pompeu Fabra, Economics and Business Working Paper No. 425

McCann P (2005) Transport costs and new economic geography. J Econ Geogr 5:305–318. doi:10.1093/jnlecg/lbh050 CrossRef

McLafferty S, Ghosh A (1987) Optimal location and allocation with multipurpose shopping. In: Ghosh A, Rushton G (eds) Spatial analysis and location allocation models. Van Nostrand Reinhold Publishers, New York, pp 55–75

Myrdal G (1957) Economic theory and undeveloped regions. G. Duckworth, London

Nourse H (1978) Equivalence of central place and economic base theories of urban growth. J Urban Econ 5:543–549. doi:10.1016/0094-1190(78)90010-4 CrossRef

Pred A (1966) The spatial dynamics of US urban industrial growth, 1800–1914. MIT Press, Cambridge

Romer P (1986) Increasing returns and long run growth. J Polit Econ 94:1002–1037. doi:10.1086/261420 CrossRef

Smith A (1776) (1904 edition) An inquiry into the nature and causes of the wealth of nations. Methuen, London

Serra D, ReVelle C, Rosing K (1999) Surviving in a competitive spatial market: the threshold capture model. J Reg Sci 39:637–652. doi:10.1111/0022-4146.00153 CrossRef

Solow R (1956) A contribution to the theory of economic growth. Q J Econ 70:65–94. doi:10.2307/1884513 CrossRef

Stelder T (2005) Where do cities form? A geographical agglomeration model for Europe. J Reg Sci 45:657–679. doi:10.1111/j.0022-4146.2005.00388.x CrossRef

Stigler G (1951) The division of labor is limited by the extent of the economy. J Polit Econ 59:185–193. doi:10.1086/257075 CrossRef

Teitz M, Bart P (1968) Heuristic methods for estimating the generalized vertex median of a weighted graph. Oper Res 16:955–965CrossRef

Volckart O, Wolf N (2004) Estimating medieval market integration: evidence from exchange rates. Diskussionbeitrage Fachbereichs Wirtschaftwiswsenschaft Freien Univ Berl Nr 2004(21)

Weber A (1909) Theory of the location of industries, English translation by C Friedrich, 1929. University of Chicago Press, Chicago

White R (1974) Sketches of a dynamic central place theory. Econ Geogr 50:219–227. doi:10.2307/142860 CrossRef

Wilson A (1971) A family of spatial interaction models, and associated developments. Environ Plan A 3:1–32. doi:10.1068/a030001 CrossRef

Yang X, Borland J (1991) A microeconomic mechanism for economic growth. J Polit Econ 99:460–482. doi:10.1086/261762 CrossRef

Yasenovskiy V, Hodgson J (2007) Hierarchical location-allocation with spatial choice interaction modeling. Ann Assoc Am Geogr 97:496–511. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8306.2007.00560.x CrossRef

Young A (1928) Increasing returns and economic progress. Econ J 38:527–542. doi:10.2307/2224097 CrossRef

Titel: Population growth and the development of a central place system
verfasst von: Robert G. Cromley
Dean M. Hanink
Publikationsdatum: 01.12.2008
Verlag: Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in: Journal of Geographical Systems / Ausgabe 4/2008
Print ISSN: 1435-5930
Elektronische ISSN: 1435-5949
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10109-008-0071-7

Springer Professional

Abstract

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu Ihrer Lizenz zu erhalten.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Technik"

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 4/2008

Modeling network autocorrelation within migration flows by eigenvector spatial filtering

Hierarchical spatial interaction among the Italian regions: a nonlinear relative dynamics approach

Group K-Nearest Neighbors queries in spatial network databases

New urban settlements in a perspective of public and private interests. Case study: a Swedish municipality within the hinterland of the Stockholm city