Skip to main content
Fachgebiete
Automobil + Motoren Bauwesen + Immobilien Business IT + Informatik Elektrotechnik + Elektronik Energie + Nachhaltigkeit Finance + Banking Management + Führung Marketing + Vertrieb Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe Versicherung + Risiko
DE
EN
Bücher
Zeitschriften
Themenseiten
Organisationspsychologie Projektmanagement Marketing Smart Manufacturing
Weitere Formate
Podcasts Webinare Technik Webinare Wirtschaft Kongresse Veranstaltungskalender Awards
Jetzt Einzelzugang starten
Zugang für Unternehmen
Referenzkunden
SLX-Digitalkonferenz: Zukunftswerkstatt 2024

Mehr Umsatz mit Top-Kontakten

Am 7. Mai erfahren Sie, wie Vertriebsteams Leadgenerierung, Leadnurturing und Leadstrategien effizient steuern können.
Erweiterte Suche
Anmelden
nach oben
Erschienen in:
Resilience-Oriented Urban Planning Kapitel lesen Erstes Kapitel lesen

2018 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

10. Prospects for Urban Morphology in Resilience Assessment

verfasst von : Paul Stangl

Erschienen in: Resilience-Oriented Urban Planning

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Recent attempts to develop resiliency indices for metropolitan areas have relied on coarse aggregate data that has little value in assessing the impacts of hazards on urban life. An examination of literature on three hazards (heat waves, flooding, and fires) reveals that it is essential to consider impacts, and how to mitigate and re-mediate them at multiple scales. The field of urban morphology offers a ready-made framework for the development of new resiliency assessment criteria at multiple-scales. While a few initial steps have been taken in this direction, an immense untapped potential remains.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren
Vorheriges Kapitel Resilient Urban Form: A Conceptual Framework
Nächstes Kapitel Is Connectivity a Desirable Property in Urban Resilience Assessments?
Literatur
Alberti M, Marzluff J (2004) Ecological resilience in urban ecosystems: linking urban patterns to human and ecological functions. Urban Ecosyst 7(3):241–265CrossRef
Alcoforado M, Andrade H, Lopes A, Vasconcelos J (2009) Application of climatic guidelines to urban planning: the example of Lisbon (Portugal). Landscape Urban Plan 90:56–65CrossRef
Başar A, Catay B, Ünlüyurt T (2012) A taxonomy for emergency service station location problem. Optimization Letters 6(6):1147–1160MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
Blanci R, Leonard J, Leicester R (2006) Lessons learnt from bushfire surveys at the urban interface in Australia. In: Fifth international conference on forest fire research
Brazel A, Gober P, Lee S, Grossman-Clarke S, Zehnder J, Hedquist B, Compari E (2007) Determinants of changes in the regional urban heat island in metropolitan Phoenix (Arizona, USA) between 1990 and 2004. Climate Research 33:171–182
Burkardt K, Meier F, Schneider A, Breitner S, Canario P, Alcoforando M, Scherer D, Endlicher W (2016) Modification of heat-related mortality in an elderly urban population by vegetation (urban green) and proximity to water (urban blue): evidence from Lisbon, Portugal. Environ Health Perspect 124(7):927–934
Caniggia G, Maffei G (2001) Interpreting basic building (trans: Fraser S). Revision by Kropf K, Sheer B. Alinea, Florence
Carbonell A, Meffert D (2009) Climate change and the resilience of New Orleans: the adaptation of deltaic urban form. In: Commissioned research report for the World Bank. Urban research symposium 39
Chelleri L (2012) From the <<resilient city>> to urban resilience: a review essay on understanding and integrating the resilience perspective for urban systems. Documents d’Analisi Geographica 58(2):287–306
Cohen J (2010) The wildland-urban interface fire problem. Fremontia 17 38(2/3):16–22
Cutter S (2010) Disaster resilience indicators for benchmarking baseline conditions. J Homel Secur Emerg Manage 7(1)
Cutter S (2016) The landscape of disaster resilience in the USA. Nat Hazards 80(2):741–758CrossRef
Fluchter W (2003) Tokyo before the next earthquake: agglomeration-related risks, town planning and disaster prevention. Town Plan Rev 74(2):213–238CrossRef
Galiana-Martin L, Herrero G, Solana J (2011) A wildland-urban interface typology for forest fire risk management in Mediterranean areas. Landscape Res 36(2):151–171CrossRef
Gauthier P, Gillard J (2006) Mapping urban morphology: a classification scheme for interpreting contributions to the study of urban form. Urban Morphol 10(1):41–50
Gill S, Handley A, Ennos A, Pauleit S (2007) Adapting cities for climate change: the role of green infrastructure. Built Environ 33(1):115–133CrossRef
Gill S, Handley A, Ennos A, Pauleit S (2008) Characterizing the urban environment of UK cities and towns: a template for landscape planning. Landscape Urban Plan 87(3):210–222CrossRef
Guptha K (2007) Urban flood resilience planning and management lessons for the future: a case study of Mumbai, India. Urban Water J 4(3):183–194CrossRef
Hadjisophocleous G, Benichou N, Tamim A (1998) Literature review of performance-based fire codes and design environment. J Fire Prot Eng 9(1):297–309CrossRef
Kim S, Ryu Y (2015) Describing the spatial patterns for heat vulnerability from urban design perspectives. Int J Sustain Dev World Ecol 22(3):189–200CrossRef
Köhler M (2008) Green facades—a view back and some visions. Urban Ecosyst 11(4):423–436CrossRef
Lennon M, Scott M, O’Neill E (2014) Urban design and adapting to flood risk: the role of green infrastructure. Urban Des Int 19(5):745–758CrossRef
Liao K (2012) A theory on urban resilience to floods—a basis for alternative planning practices. Ecol Soc 17(4)
McGlynn S, Samuels I (2000) The funnel, the sieve and the template: towards and operational urban morphology. Urban Morphol 4(2):79–89
Murray A (2013) Optimising the spatial location of urban fire stations. Fire Saf J 62:64–71CrossRef
Navitas P (2013) Creativity in the face of danger: urban design as creative intervention measure against urban disaster. In: 23rd Pacific conference of the RSAI, Bandung, Indonesia
Novotny V, Ahern J, Brown P (2010) Planning and design for sustainable and resilient cities: theories, strategies, and best practices for green infrastructure. In: Water centric sustainable communities: planning, retrofitting, and building the next urban environment, pp 135–176
Osmond P (2010) The urban structural unit: towards a descriptive framework to support urban analysis and planning. Urban Morphol 14(1):5–20. 7
Parolek D, Parolek K, Crawford P (2008) Form-based codes: a guide for planners, urban designers, municipalities, and developers. Wiley, Hoboken
Pickett S, Cadenasso M, Grove J (2004) Resilient cities: meaning, models, and metaphor for integrating the ecological, socio-economic, and planning realms. Landscape Urban Plan 69(4):369–384
Satoh S (1997) The morphological transformation of Japanese castle-town cities. Urban Morphol 1:11–17
Satoh S (2013) New prototype for Mokumitsu—high-density wooden city with block scale system. ICUS Newslett 12(4)
Scawthorn C, O’Rourke T, Blackburn F (2006) The 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire—enduring lessons for fire and protection water supply. Earthq Spectra 22(S2):135–158
Schuman S (1972) Patterns of urban heat-wave deaths and implications for prevention: data from New York and St. Louis during July, 1966. Environ Res 5:59–75CrossRef
Sheer B (2010) The evolution of urban form: typology for planners and architects. American Planning Association, Chicago
Smargasi A, Goldberg M, Plante C, Fournier M, Baudouin Y, Kosatsky T (2009) Variation of daily warm season mortality as a function of micro-urban heat islands. J Epidemiol Commun Health 63:659–664
Smith C, Levermore G (2008) Designing urban spaces and buildings to improve sustainability and quality of life in a warmer world. Energy Policy 36:4558–4562
Stone B, Hess J, Frumkin H (2010) Urban form and extreme heat events: are sprawling cities more vulnerable to climate change than compact cities? Environ Health Perspect 118(10):1425–1428
Takebayashi H, Moriyama M (2007) Surface heat budget on green roof and high reflection roof for mitigation of urban heat island. Build Environ 42:2971–2979CrossRef
Vis M, Klijin F, De Bruijn K, Van Buuren M (2003) Resilience strategies for flood risk management in the Netherlands. Int J River Basin Manage 1(1):33–40CrossRef
Vogel C, O’Brien K (2004) Vulnerability and global environmental change: rhetoric and reality. Aviso 13:1–8
Watson D, Adams M (2010) Design for flooding: architecture, landscape, and urban design for resilience to climate change. Wiley, HobokenCrossRef
White I (2008) The absorbent city: urban form and flood risk management. Proc Inst Civ Eng: Urban Des Plan 161(4):151–161
Wilhelmi O, Hayes M (2010) Connecting people and place: a new framework for reducing urban vulnerability to extreme heat. Environ Res Lett 5
Yung D (2008) Principles of fire risk assessment in buildings. Wiley, Chichester, UKCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Prospects for Urban Morphology in Resilience Assessment
verfasst von
Paul Stangl
Copyright-Jahr
2018
Buch
Resilience-Oriented Urban Planning

Print ISBN: 978-3-319-75797-1

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-75798-8

Copyright-Jahr: 2018

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75798-8_10