1998 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
Quantum Wires and Dots by MOCVD (I)
verfasst von : T. Fukui
Erschienen in: Mesoscopic Physics and Electronics
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Enthalten in: Professional Book Archive
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The use of monoatomic and multi-atomic steps formed on vicinal (001) GaAs substrates has been proposed and demonstrated to realize two-dimensional quantum confinement structures such as quantum wires (QWRs) grown by MOCVD [1–4] which can be used as a new type of electron wave interference device [5] Similar QWR structures have been observed in tilted GaAs/AlAs superlattices on vicinal (001) GaAs substrates grown by MBE [6], in a thin In-GaAs layer at the edge of InP multiatomic steps on vicinal (001) InP surfaces grown by metalorganic MBE [7], and in a thin AlGaAs composition modulation layer at the edge of AlAs multiatomic steps on vicinal (110) GaAs substrates grown by gas-source MBE [8]. In this section we review some of these structures.