Skip to main content

2019 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

16. Robust Advanced Metering Infrastructures and Networks for Smart Grid

verfasst von : Diego Passos, Guilherme Rolim, Igor Ribeiro, Igor Moraes, Célio Albuquerque

Erschienen in: Smart Grids and Their Communication Systems

Verlag: Springer Singapore

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

This chapter provides a comprehensive discussion on fault tolerance and reliability for advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) communication. The AMI is one of the main applications in smart grids, and several references have discussed performance requirements for its correct functioning. While, in isolation, the requirements for each user are not high, the scale and density of the network make meeting them a challenge. Moreover, any downtime for this network is harmful, which strongly suggests the need for some degree of fault tolerance. In this chapter, we will discuss the main enabling technologies and architectures for AMI communication, highlighting the currently dominating architecture, based on wireless communication between meters and data aggregation points (DAPs). In this architecture, we will discuss fault tolerance and reliability under the prism of routing (e.g., choosing reliable paths, fast reroute in case of failures, and multipath routing). We will also show how those routing approaches depend on particular topological characteristics of the communication network, which can be guaranteed by proper network planning.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat H. Farhangi, The path of the smart grid. IEEE Power Energy Mag. 8, 18–28 (2010)CrossRef H. Farhangi, The path of the smart grid. IEEE Power Energy Mag. 8, 18–28 (2010)CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat J. Zhou, R.Q. Hu, Y. Qian, Scalable distributed communication architectures to support advanced metering infrastructure in smart grid. IEEE Trans. Parallel Distrib. Syst. 23, 1632–1642 (2012)CrossRef J. Zhou, R.Q. Hu, Y. Qian, Scalable distributed communication architectures to support advanced metering infrastructure in smart grid. IEEE Trans. Parallel Distrib. Syst. 23, 1632–1642 (2012)CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat P. Samadi, A.H. Mohsenian-Rad, R. Schober, et al., Optimal real-time pricing algorithm based on utility maximization for smart grid. First IEEE Int. Conf. Smart Grid Commun. 415–420 (2010) P. Samadi, A.H. Mohsenian-Rad, R. Schober, et al., Optimal real-time pricing algorithm based on utility maximization for smart grid. First IEEE Int. Conf. Smart Grid Commun. 415–420 (2010)
4.
Zurück zum Zitat National Institute of Standards and Technology, NIST PAP2: Guidelines for assessing wireless standards for smart grid application (2012) National Institute of Standards and Technology, NIST PAP2: Guidelines for assessing wireless standards for smart grid application (2012)
5.
Zurück zum Zitat V.C. Gungor, D. Sahin, T. Kocak et al., A survey on smart grid potential applications and communication requirements. IEEE Trans. Ind. Informatics 9, 28–42 (2013)CrossRef V.C. Gungor, D. Sahin, T. Kocak et al., A survey on smart grid potential applications and communication requirements. IEEE Trans. Ind. Informatics 9, 28–42 (2013)CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat G. Rolim, D. Passos, C. Albuquerque, I. Moraes, MOSKOU: a heuristic for data aggregator positioning in smart grids. IEEE Trans. Smart Grid (to appear) (2017) G. Rolim, D. Passos, C. Albuquerque, I. Moraes, MOSKOU: a heuristic for data aggregator positioning in smart grids. IEEE Trans. Smart Grid (to appear) (2017)
7.
Zurück zum Zitat A. Usman, S.H. Shami, Evolution of communication technologies for smart grid applications. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 19, 191–199 (2013)CrossRef A. Usman, S.H. Shami, Evolution of communication technologies for smart grid applications. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 19, 191–199 (2013)CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat P.P. Parikh, M.G. Kanabar, T.S. Sidhu, Opportunities and challenges of wireless communication technologies for smart grid applications. IEEE PES Gen. Meet. 1–7 (2010) P.P. Parikh, M.G. Kanabar, T.S. Sidhu, Opportunities and challenges of wireless communication technologies for smart grid applications. IEEE PES Gen. Meet. 1–7 (2010)
9.
Zurück zum Zitat P. Cheng, L. Wang, B. Zhen, S. Wang, Feasibility study of applying LTE to Smart Grid. IEEE First Int. Work. Smart Grid Model. Simul. 108–113 (2011) P. Cheng, L. Wang, B. Zhen, S. Wang, Feasibility study of applying LTE to Smart Grid. IEEE First Int. Work. Smart Grid Model. Simul. 108–113 (2011)
10.
Zurück zum Zitat V.C. Gungor, D. Sahin, T. Kocak et al., Smart grid technologies: communication technologies and standards. IEEE Trans. Ind. Informatics 7, 529–539 (2011)CrossRef V.C. Gungor, D. Sahin, T. Kocak et al., Smart grid technologies: communication technologies and standards. IEEE Trans. Ind. Informatics 7, 529–539 (2011)CrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat V.H. Okabayashi, I.C.G. Ribeiro, D. Passos, C.V.N. Albuquerque, A resilient dynamic gateway selection algorithm based on quality aware metrics for smart grids. In: Proceedings of the 18th ACM International Conference on Modeling, Analysis and Simulation of Wireless and Mobile Systems (ACM, New York, NY, USA), pp. 91–98 (2015) V.H. Okabayashi, I.C.G. Ribeiro, D. Passos, C.V.N. Albuquerque, A resilient dynamic gateway selection algorithm based on quality aware metrics for smart grids. In: Proceedings of the 18th ACM International Conference on Modeling, Analysis and Simulation of Wireless and Mobile Systems (ACM, New York, NY, USA), pp. 91–98 (2015)
12.
Zurück zum Zitat W. Luan, D. Sharp, S. Lancashire, Smart grid communication network capacity planning for power utilities. IEEE PES T&D 2010, 1–4 (2010) W. Luan, D. Sharp, S. Lancashire, Smart grid communication network capacity planning for power utilities. IEEE PES T&D 2010, 1–4 (2010)
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Y. Yan, Y. Qian, H. Sharif, D. Tipper, A survey on smart grid communication infrastructures: motivations, requirements and challenges. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutorials 15, 5–20 (2013)CrossRef Y. Yan, Y. Qian, H. Sharif, D. Tipper, A survey on smart grid communication infrastructures: motivations, requirements and challenges. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutorials 15, 5–20 (2013)CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat G. Deconinck, An evaluation of two-way communication means for advanced metering in Flanders (Belgium). IEEE Instrum. Meas. Technol. Conf. 900–905 (2008) G. Deconinck, An evaluation of two-way communication means for advanced metering in Flanders (Belgium). IEEE Instrum. Meas. Technol. Conf. 900–905 (2008)
15.
Zurück zum Zitat T. Halonen, J. Romero, J. Melero, GSM, GPRS and EDGE performance: evolution towards 3G/UMTS, (John Wiley & Sons, New Jersey, 2004) T. Halonen, J. Romero, J. Melero, GSM, GPRS and EDGE performance: evolution towards 3G/UMTS, (John Wiley & Sons, New Jersey, 2004)
16.
Zurück zum Zitat S. Sesia, M. Baker, I. Toufik, LTE-the UMTS long term evolution: from theory to practice, (John Wiley & Sons, New Jersey, 2011) S. Sesia, M. Baker, I. Toufik, LTE-the UMTS long term evolution: from theory to practice, (John Wiley & Sons, New Jersey, 2011)
17.
Zurück zum Zitat J.G. Andrews, A. Ghosh, R. Muhamed, Fundamentals of WiMAX: understanding broadband wireless networking. Pearson Education (2007) J.G. Andrews, A. Ghosh, R. Muhamed, Fundamentals of WiMAX: understanding broadband wireless networking. Pearson Education (2007)
18.
Zurück zum Zitat B. Lichtensteiger, B. Bjelajac, C. Mueller, C. Wietfeld, RF mesh systems for smart metering: system architecture and performance. First IEEE Int. Conf. Smart Grid Commun. 379–384 (2010) B. Lichtensteiger, B. Bjelajac, C. Mueller, C. Wietfeld, RF mesh systems for smart metering: system architecture and performance. First IEEE Int. Conf. Smart Grid Commun. 379–384 (2010)
19.
Zurück zum Zitat H.C. Ferreira, H.M. Grové, O. Hooijen, A.J. Han Vinck, Power line communication, in Wiley Encyclopedia of Electrical And Electronics Engineering, (John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2001) H.C. Ferreira, H.M. Grové, O. Hooijen, A.J. Han Vinck, Power line communication, in Wiley Encyclopedia of Electrical And Electronics Engineering, (John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2001)
20.
Zurück zum Zitat N. Saputro, K. Akkaya, S. Uludag, A survey of routing protocols for smart grid communications. Comput Networks 56, 2742–2771 (2012)CrossRef N. Saputro, K. Akkaya, S. Uludag, A survey of routing protocols for smart grid communications. Comput Networks 56, 2742–2771 (2012)CrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Home Plug Alliance (2012). HomePlug AV specification version 2.0. Beaverton, OR, USA Home Plug Alliance (2012). HomePlug AV specification version 2.0. Beaverton, OR, USA
22.
Zurück zum Zitat International Telecommunication Union (2017) ITU. G.9903: Narrowband orthogonal frequency division multiplexing power line communication transceivers for G3-PLC networks International Telecommunication Union (2017) ITU. G.9903: Narrowband orthogonal frequency division multiplexing power line communication transceivers for G3-PLC networks
24.
Zurück zum Zitat V.C. Gungor, F.C. Lambert, A survey on communication networks for electric system automation. Comput Netw 50, 877–897 (2006)CrossRef V.C. Gungor, F.C. Lambert, A survey on communication networks for electric system automation. Comput Netw 50, 877–897 (2006)CrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat R. Ma, H.H. Chen, Y.R. Huang, W. Meng, Smart grid communication: its challenges and opportunities. IEEE Trans. Smart Grid 4, 36–46 (2013)CrossRef R. Ma, H.H. Chen, Y.R. Huang, W. Meng, Smart grid communication: its challenges and opportunities. IEEE Trans. Smart Grid 4, 36–46 (2013)CrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat J.A. Gutierrez, M. Naeve, E. Callaway et al., IEEE 802.15.4: a developing standard for low-power low-cost wireless personal area networks. IEEE Netw. 15, 12–19 (2001)CrossRef J.A. Gutierrez, M. Naeve, E. Callaway et al., IEEE 802.15.4: a developing standard for low-power low-cost wireless personal area networks. IEEE Netw. 15, 12–19 (2001)CrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat J.S. Lee, Y.W. Su, C.C. Shen, A comparative study of wireless protocols: bluetooth, UWB, ZigBee, and Wi-Fi, in: IECON 2007—33rd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, (2007), pp. 46–51 J.S. Lee, Y.W. Su, C.C. Shen, A comparative study of wireless protocols: bluetooth, UWB, ZigBee, and Wi-Fi, in: IECON 2007—33rd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, (2007), pp. 46–51
29.
Zurück zum Zitat B. Siqueira, D. Passos, D.C. Muchaluat-Saade, C. Albuquerque, LIBR: ID-based routing for linear wireless mesh networks. 12th Annu. IEEE Consum. Commun. Netw. Conf. 461–466 (2015) B. Siqueira, D. Passos, D.C. Muchaluat-Saade, C. Albuquerque, LIBR: ID-based routing for linear wireless mesh networks. 12th Annu. IEEE Consum. Commun. Netw. Conf. 461–466 (2015)
30.
Zurück zum Zitat X. Fang, S. Misra, G. Xue, D. Yang, Smart grid—The new and improved power grid: a survey. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutorials 14, 944–980 (2012)CrossRef X. Fang, S. Misra, G. Xue, D. Yang, Smart grid—The new and improved power grid: a survey. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutorials 14, 944–980 (2012)CrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat D.S.J. De Couto, D. Aguayo, J. Bicket, R. Morris, A high-throughput path metric for multi-hop wireless routing. Wirel Netw 11, 419–434 (2005)CrossRef D.S.J. De Couto, D. Aguayo, J. Bicket, R. Morris, A high-throughput path metric for multi-hop wireless routing. Wirel Netw 11, 419–434 (2005)CrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat D. Passos, Flow-Based Interference-Aware Routing in Multihop Wireless Networks. Thesis, Universidade Federal Fluminense 2013 D. Passos, Flow-Based Interference-Aware Routing in Multihop Wireless Networks. Thesis, Universidade Federal Fluminense 2013
33.
Zurück zum Zitat G. Rolim, D. Passos, I. Moraes, C. Albuquerque, Modelling the data aggregator positioning problem in smart grids. IEEE Int. Conf. Comput. Inf. Technol. Ubiquitous Comput. Commun. Dependable, Auton. Secur. Comput. Pervasive Intell. Comput. 632–639 (2015) G. Rolim, D. Passos, I. Moraes, C. Albuquerque, Modelling the data aggregator positioning problem in smart grids. IEEE Int. Conf. Comput. Inf. Technol. Ubiquitous Comput. Commun. Dependable, Auton. Secur. Comput. Pervasive Intell. Comput. 632–639 (2015)
34.
Zurück zum Zitat G. Rolim, D. Passos, C. Albuquerque, et al, Scalability evaluation of the data aggregator positioning problem in smart grids. IEEE PES Transm. Distrib. Conf. Expo. Am. (PES T&D-LA) 1–6 (2016) G. Rolim, D. Passos, C. Albuquerque, et al, Scalability evaluation of the data aggregator positioning problem in smart grids. IEEE PES Transm. Distrib. Conf. Expo. Am. (PES T&D-LA) 1–6 (2016)
35.
Zurück zum Zitat F. Aalamifar, G.N. Shirazi, M. Noori, L. Lampe, Cost-efficient data aggregation point placement for advanced metering infrastructure. IEEE Int. Conf. Smart Grid Commun. 344–349 (2014) F. Aalamifar, G.N. Shirazi, M. Noori, L. Lampe, Cost-efficient data aggregation point placement for advanced metering infrastructure. IEEE Int. Conf. Smart Grid Commun. 344–349 (2014)
36.
Zurück zum Zitat G. Souza, F.V. Mestrando, C. Lima, et al., Optimal positioning of GPRS concentrators for minimizing node hops in smart grids considering routing in mesh networks. IEEE PES Conf. Innov. Smart Grid Technol. (ISGT Lat. Am.) 1–7 (2013) G. Souza, F.V. Mestrando, C. Lima, et al., Optimal positioning of GPRS concentrators for minimizing node hops in smart grids considering routing in mesh networks. IEEE PES Conf. Innov. Smart Grid Technol. (ISGT Lat. Am.) 1–7 (2013)
37.
Zurück zum Zitat J. Zyren, A. Petrick, Tutorial on basic link budget analysis. Application Note AN9804, Harris Semiconductor (1998) J. Zyren, A. Petrick, Tutorial on basic link budget analysis. Application Note AN9804, Harris Semiconductor (1998)
38.
Zurück zum Zitat D. Passos, F. Rolim e Souza, C. Albuquerque, Linear mesh network planning for power transmission line management. Trans. Emerg. Telecommun. Technol. 27, 1396–1408 (2016)CrossRef D. Passos, F. Rolim e Souza, C. Albuquerque, Linear mesh network planning for power transmission line management. Trans. Emerg. Telecommun. Technol. 27, 1396–1408 (2016)CrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat R.Z. Farahani, N. Asgari, N. Heidari et al., Covering problems in facility location: a review. Comput. Ind. Eng. 62, 368–407 (2012)CrossRef R.Z. Farahani, N. Asgari, N. Heidari et al., Covering problems in facility location: a review. Comput. Ind. Eng. 62, 368–407 (2012)CrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat I.F. Akyildiz, X. Wang, W. Wang, Wireless mesh networks: a survey. Comput. Netw. 47, 445–487 (2005)CrossRef I.F. Akyildiz, X. Wang, W. Wang, Wireless mesh networks: a survey. Comput. Netw. 47, 445–487 (2005)CrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat T. Clausen, P. Jacquet, RFC 3626: optimized link state routing protocol (OLSR) (2003) T. Clausen, P. Jacquet, RFC 3626: optimized link state routing protocol (OLSR) (2003)
42.
Zurück zum Zitat C. Perkins, E. Belding-Royer, S. Das, RFC 3561: Ad hoc on-demand distance vector (AODV) routing (2003) C. Perkins, E. Belding-Royer, S. Das, RFC 3561: Ad hoc on-demand distance vector (AODV) routing (2003)
43.
Zurück zum Zitat D.B. Johnson, D.A. Maltz, Dynamic source routing in Ad hoc wireless networks BT, in Mobile Computing, ed. by T. Imielinski, H.F. Korth (Springer, Boston, MA, US, 1996), pp. 153–181CrossRef D.B. Johnson, D.A. Maltz, Dynamic source routing in Ad hoc wireless networks BT, in Mobile Computing, ed. by T. Imielinski, H.F. Korth (Springer, Boston, MA, US, 1996), pp. 153–181CrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat R.C. Carrano, L.C.S. Magalhaes, D.C.M. Saade, C.V.N. Albuquerque, IEEE 802.11 s Multihop MAC: a tutorial. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutorials 13, 52–67 (2011)CrossRef R.C. Carrano, L.C.S. Magalhaes, D.C.M. Saade, C.V.N. Albuquerque, IEEE 802.11 s Multihop MAC: a tutorial. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutorials 13, 52–67 (2011)CrossRef
45.
Zurück zum Zitat D. Passos, C.V.N. Albuquerque, A joint approach to routing metrics and rate adaptation in wireless mesh networks. IEEE/ACM Trans. Netw. 20, 999–1009 (2012)CrossRef D. Passos, C.V.N. Albuquerque, A joint approach to routing metrics and rate adaptation in wireless mesh networks. IEEE/ACM Trans. Netw. 20, 999–1009 (2012)CrossRef
46.
Zurück zum Zitat R. Draves, J. Padhye, B. Zill, Routing in Multi-radio, Multi-hop wireless mesh networks, in: Proceedings of the 10th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking (MOBICOM), (ACM, New York, USA, 2004), pp. 114–128 R. Draves, J. Padhye, B. Zill, Routing in Multi-radio, Multi-hop wireless mesh networks, in: Proceedings of the 10th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking (MOBICOM), (ACM, New York, USA, 2004), pp. 114–128
47.
Zurück zum Zitat D. Passos, C.V.N. de Albuquerque, M.E.M. Campista et al., Minimum loss multiplicative routing metrics for wireless mesh networks. J. Internet Serv. Appl. 1, 201–214 (2011)CrossRef D. Passos, C.V.N. de Albuquerque, M.E.M. Campista et al., Minimum loss multiplicative routing metrics for wireless mesh networks. J. Internet Serv. Appl. 1, 201–214 (2011)CrossRef
49.
Zurück zum Zitat L. Chen, C. Lee, Neighbor stability routing in MANETs. IEEE Wirel. Commun. Netw. Conf. 2005 4, 1964–1969 (2005) L. Chen, C. Lee, Neighbor stability routing in MANETs. IEEE Wirel. Commun. Netw. Conf. 2005 4, 1964–1969 (2005)
50.
Zurück zum Zitat R. Dube, C.D. Rais, K.-Y. Wang, S.K. Tripathi, Signal stability-based adaptive routing (SSA) for ad hoc mobile networks. IEEE Pers. Commun. 4, 36–45 (1997)CrossRef R. Dube, C.D. Rais, K.-Y. Wang, S.K. Tripathi, Signal stability-based adaptive routing (SSA) for ad hoc mobile networks. IEEE Pers. Commun. 4, 36–45 (1997)CrossRef
51.
Zurück zum Zitat J. Czyz, M. Allman, J. Zhang et al., Measuring IPv6 Adoption. SIGCOMM Comput. Commun. Rev. 44, 87–98 (2014)CrossRef J. Czyz, M. Allman, J. Zhang et al., Measuring IPv6 Adoption. SIGCOMM Comput. Commun. Rev. 44, 87–98 (2014)CrossRef
52.
Zurück zum Zitat C. Silva, D. Passos, J. Duarte, et al., Dyntun: a tool for providing multihoming support in wireless mesh networks, in: International Information and Telecommunication Technologies Symposium (I2TS) (2010) C. Silva, D. Passos, J. Duarte, et al., Dyntun: a tool for providing multihoming support in wireless mesh networks, in: International Information and Telecommunication Technologies Symposium (I2TS) (2010)
53.
Zurück zum Zitat H. Gharavi, B. Hu, Multigate communication network for smart grid. Proc. IEEE 99, 1028–1045 (2011)CrossRef H. Gharavi, B. Hu, Multigate communication network for smart grid. Proc. IEEE 99, 1028–1045 (2011)CrossRef
54.
Zurück zum Zitat J. Kim, D. Kim, K.W. Lim et al., Improving the reliability of IEEE 802.11 s based wireless mesh networks for smart grid systems. J. Commun. Networks 14, 629–639 (2012)CrossRef J. Kim, D. Kim, K.W. Lim et al., Improving the reliability of IEEE 802.11 s based wireless mesh networks for smart grid systems. J. Commun. Networks 14, 629–639 (2012)CrossRef
55.
Zurück zum Zitat K. Fall, A delay-tolerant network architecture for challenged internets, in: Proceedings of the conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications (SIGCOMM), (ACM, New York, NY, USA, 2003), p. 27 K. Fall, A delay-tolerant network architecture for challenged internets, in: Proceedings of the conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications (SIGCOMM), (ACM, New York, NY, USA, 2003), p. 27
56.
Zurück zum Zitat C. Toregas, R. Swain, C. ReVelle, L. Bergman, The location of emergency service facilities. Oper. Res. 19, 1363–1373 (1971)CrossRef C. Toregas, R. Swain, C. ReVelle, L. Bergman, The location of emergency service facilities. Oper. Res. 19, 1363–1373 (1971)CrossRef
57.
Zurück zum Zitat D. LaI, A. Manjeshwar, F. Herrmann, et al., Measurement and characterization of link quality metrics in energy constrained wireless sensor networks. Glob. Telecommun. Conf. (GLOBECOM). IEEE 1, 446–452 (2003) D. LaI, A. Manjeshwar, F. Herrmann, et al., Measurement and characterization of link quality metrics in energy constrained wireless sensor networks. Glob. Telecommun. Conf. (GLOBECOM). IEEE 1, 446–452 (2003)
58.
Zurück zum Zitat Y. Okumura, E. Ohmori, T. Kawano, K. Fukuda, Field strength and its variability in VHF and UHF land-mobile radio service. Rev. Elec. Commun. Lab 16, 825–873 (1968) Y. Okumura, E. Ohmori, T. Kawano, K. Fukuda, Field strength and its variability in VHF and UHF land-mobile radio service. Rev. Elec. Commun. Lab 16, 825–873 (1968)
59.
Zurück zum Zitat M. Hata, Empirical formula for propagation loss in land mobile radio services. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 29, 317–325 (1980)CrossRef M. Hata, Empirical formula for propagation loss in land mobile radio services. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 29, 317–325 (1980)CrossRef
60.
Zurück zum Zitat E. Damosso, L.M. Correia, Digital mobile radio towards future generation systems-COST Action 231 Final Report. Luxembourg (1999) E. Damosso, L.M. Correia, Digital mobile radio towards future generation systems-COST Action 231 Final Report. Luxembourg (1999)
61.
Zurück zum Zitat J. Walfisch, H.L. Bertoni, A theoretical model of UHF propagation in urban environments. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 36, 1788–1796 (1988)CrossRef J. Walfisch, H.L. Bertoni, A theoretical model of UHF propagation in urban environments. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 36, 1788–1796 (1988)CrossRef
63.
Zurück zum Zitat ITU-R, Monte-Carlo Simulation methodology for the use in sharing and compatibility studies between different radio services or systems (2000) ITU-R, Monte-Carlo Simulation methodology for the use in sharing and compatibility studies between different radio services or systems (2000)
64.
Zurück zum Zitat G. Jakus, S. Tomazic, Long-Term Evolution (LTE) of mobile radio communications, in: Encyclopedia of Wireless and Mobile Communications, 2nd edn. (CRC Press, 2012), pp. 805–812 G. Jakus, S. Tomazic, Long-Term Evolution (LTE) of mobile radio communications, in: Encyclopedia of Wireless and Mobile Communications, 2nd edn. (CRC Press, 2012), pp. 805–812
65.
Zurück zum Zitat C. Sousa, G. Rolim, I. Moraes, et al., Link quality estimation for AMI, in: 2015 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Latin America (ISGT LATAM), (IEEE, 2015), pp. 646–649 C. Sousa, G. Rolim, I. Moraes, et al., Link quality estimation for AMI, in: 2015 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Latin America (ISGT LATAM), (IEEE, 2015), pp. 646–649
68.
Zurück zum Zitat B. Yelbay, Ş.İ. Birbil, K. Bülbül, The set covering problem revisited: an empirical study of the value of dual information. Eur. J. Oper. Res. (2012) B. Yelbay, Ş.İ. Birbil, K. Bülbül, The set covering problem revisited: an empirical study of the value of dual information. Eur. J. Oper. Res. (2012)
69.
Zurück zum Zitat C. Sousa, D. Passos, R.C. Carrano, C.V.N. Albuquerque, Multi-channel continuous rendezvous in cognitive networks, in: The 20th ACM International Conference on Modeling, Analysis and Simulation of Wireless and Mobile Systems (2017) C. Sousa, D. Passos, R.C. Carrano, C.V.N. Albuquerque, Multi-channel continuous rendezvous in cognitive networks, in: The 20th ACM International Conference on Modeling, Analysis and Simulation of Wireless and Mobile Systems (2017)
70.
Zurück zum Zitat T. Adame, A. Bel, B. Bellalta et al., IEEE 802.11AH: the WiFi approach for M2 M communications. IEEE Wirel. Commun. 21, 144–152 (2014)CrossRef T. Adame, A. Bel, B. Bellalta et al., IEEE 802.11AH: the WiFi approach for M2 M communications. IEEE Wirel. Commun. 21, 144–152 (2014)CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Robust Advanced Metering Infrastructures and Networks for Smart Grid
verfasst von
Diego Passos
Guilherme Rolim
Igor Ribeiro
Igor Moraes
Célio Albuquerque
Copyright-Jahr
2019
Verlag
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1768-2_16