Skip to main content
Fachgebiete
Automobil + Motoren Bauwesen + Immobilien Business IT + Informatik Elektrotechnik + Elektronik Energie + Nachhaltigkeit Finance + Banking Management + Führung Marketing + Vertrieb Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe Versicherung + Risiko
DE
EN
Bücher
Zeitschriften
Themenseiten
Organisationspsychologie Projektmanagement Marketing Smart Manufacturing
Weitere Formate
Podcasts Webinare Technik Webinare Wirtschaft Kongresse Veranstaltungskalender Awards
Jetzt Einzelzugang starten
Zugang für Unternehmen
Referenzkunden
SLX-Digitalkonferenz: Zukunftswerkstatt 2024

Mehr Umsatz mit Top-Kontakten

Am 7. Mai erfahren Sie, wie Vertriebsteams Leadgenerierung, Leadnurturing und Leadstrategien effizient steuern können.
Erweiterte Suche
Anmelden
nach oben
Journal of Failure Analysis and Prevention
Erschienen in: Journal of Failure Analysis and Prevention 5/2007

01.10.2007 | Peer Reviewed

Stress Assisted Corrosion of Waterwall Tubes in Recovery Boiler Tubes: Failure Analysis

verfasst von: Preet M. Singh, Jamshad Mahmood

Erschienen in: Journal of Failure Analysis and Prevention | Ausgabe 5/2007

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Waterside cracking of carbon-steel boiler tubes is one of the major safety and efficiency concerns in kraft recovery boilers in the pulp and paper industry, because any water leak into the furnace could cause a smelt-water explosion in the boiler. Failed carbon-steel boiler tubes from different kraft recovery boilers were examined to understand the role of carbon-steel microstructure on crack initiation and crack morphology. A number of carbon-steel tubes showed a deep decarburized layer on the inner surface (water-touched) and also an unusually large grain size at the inner tube surface. In some boiler tubes, cracks were found to initiate in areas with large-grained-decarburized microstructure. However, tubes without such microstructure were also found to have stress assisted corrosion (SAC) cracks. It was found that the decarburization and large grained microstructure may facilitate initiation and growth, but it is not necessary for SAC of carbon-steel boiler tubes.
Vorheriger Artikel An Inadequate Weld Repair and a Consequent Rupture of a Pressure Vessel
Nächster Artikel Stress Corrosion Cracking of Welded 2205 Duplex Stainless Steel in Sulfide-containing Caustic Solution

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren
Literatur
1.
Dooley, R.B.: A vision for reducing boiler tube failures. Power Eng. 96, 33–37 (1992)
2.
Dooley, R.B.: A vision for reducing boiler tube failures-part II. Power Eng. 96, 41–42 (1992)
3.
Sylvester, W.R.: Waterside Corrosion Fatigue Cracking—Is There a Single Cause and Solution? ABB C-E Services TIS 8318, Combustion Engineering, Inc, Windsor, CT (1987)
4.
Sylvester, W.R., Sidla, G.: Waterside Stress-Assisted Corrosion Cracking in Boilers. Pulp and Paper Canada, Vol. 91, No. 6 (1990) p.T248. Robertson, J.: The Mechanism of high temperature aqueous corrosion of steel. Corrosion Sci. 29(11/12), 1275–1291 (1989)
5.
Gabrielli, F.: An overview of water-related tube failures in industrial boilers. Mater. Perform. 27(1), 51–56 (1988)
6.
Masterson, H.G., Castle, J.E., Mann, G.M.W.: Waterside Corrosion of Power Station Boiler Tubes, p. 1261. Chemistry and Industry (1969)
7.
Nagata, N.: Environmentally Assisted Cracking of Structural Materials for Light Water Reactors. NRIM Special Report, No. 94–01, Tokyo, Japan (1994)
8.
Atkinson, J.D., Forrest, J.E.: Factors influencing the rate of growth of fatigue cracks in RPV steels exposed to a simulated PWR primary water environment. Corrosion Sci. 25(8/9), 633–650 (1985)
9.
Wu, X., Katada, Y.: Corrosion fatigue behavior of low-alloy pressure vessel steels in high temperature water under multi-factor conditions. J. Press. Vess. Technol. 126(4), 466–472 (2004)CrossRef
10.
Field, E.M., Stanley, R.C., Adams, A.M., Holmes, D.R.: The growth, structure and breakdown of magnetite films on mild steel. In: Proc. 2nd Int. Conf. Metallic Corrosion, p. 829. New York (1963)
11.
Bloom, M.C., Newport, G.N., Fraser, W.A.: The growth and breakdown of protective films in high-temperature Aqueous systems: 15% NaOH at 316°C. J. Electrochem. Soc. 111(12), 1343–1347 (1964)CrossRef
12.
Potter, E.C., Mann, G.M.W.: In: Proc., 1st International Congress on Metallic Corrosion, p. 417 (London). Butterworths, London, UK (1961)
13.
Field, E.M., Stanley, R.C., Adams, A.M., Holmes, D.R.: In: Proc., 2nd International Congress on Metallic Corrosion, p. 829 (New York). Butterworths, London, UK (1963)
14.
Potter, E.C., Mann, G.M.W.: In: Proc., 2nd International Congress on Metallic Corrosion, p. 872 (New York). Butterworths, London, UK (1963)
15.
Dong, Y., Singh, P.M., Neu, R.W.: Initiation and Propagation of Stress Assisted Corrosion (SAC) in Carbon Steel Boiler Tubes, 06241, Corrosion, CA (2006)
16.
Dong, Y., Singh, P.M., Neu, R.W.: Effect of boiler water chemistry on corrosion and corrosion fatigue of carbon steels. In: The 16th International Corrosion Congress. BJ, China (2005)
17.
Dong, Y., Singh, P.M., Neu, R.W.: Factors Affecting Stress Assisted Corrosion Cracking of Carbon Steels. Paper# (FT 383), The 9th International Fatigue Congress 2006. GA (2006)
18.
Sarma, G.B., Pawel, S.J., Singh, P.M.: Modeling of Recovery Boiler Tube Wall Panels to Investigate the Effect of Attachment Welds on Stress-Assisted Corrosion, CORROSION-2006, Paper No. 06240, San Diego, CA, USA (March 2006)
19.
Labuda, E.M., Bartholomew, R.D.: Stress-Assisted Corrosion: Case Histories, 04520, Corrosion (2004)
20.
Desch, P.B., Dillon, J.J.: Case Histories of Stress-Assisted Corrosion in Boilers, 04516, Corrosion (2004)
21.
Sidey, D., Coade, R.W., Patterson, R.W.: Corrosion-fatigue boiler tube failures in waterwalls and economizer. In: Conf. Proceedings: Boiler Tube Failures in Fossil Power Plants. Atlanta, GA (1987)
22.
Hargrave, R., Esmacher, M.J., Johnston, N.: Stress-Assisted Corrosion in Recovery Boilers, 04514, Corrosion (2004)
23.
Esmacher, M.J.: Stress-Enhanced Corrosion of Boiler Tubing Mater. Perform. 26(5), 17 (1987)
24.
Esmacher, M.J., Johnston, N.N., Sargent, M.A.: Minimizing the impact of stress-assisted corrosion in paper mill boilers. In: TAPPI Engineering, Pulping and Environmental Conference. Philadelphia, PA, United States, Aug. 28–31 (2005)
25.
Sharp, W.B.A.: An Overview of Stress-Assisted Corrosion in the Pulp and Paper Industry. NACE CORROSION-2004, March 28-April 1, New Orleans, LA, paper 04513 (2004)
26.
Sharp, W.B.A.: The Strength of recovery boiler tubes containing stress-assisted corrosion. In: The 11th International Symposium on Corrosion in the Pulp and Paper Industry, pp. 193–205
27.
Schoch, W., Spahn, H.: On the role of stress-induced corrosion and corrosion fatigue in water-wetted boiler components. In: Proc. Corrosion Fatigue: Chemistry, Mechanics, and Microstructure, p. 52. NACE, Houston, TX (1972)
28.
Bonner, E.H.: Water treatment for the prevention of water side corrosion in boiler plant. Power Works Eng. 19(1), 10–11, 19 (1979)
29.
Goldstein, P.: A Research Study on Internal Corrosion of High Pressure Boilers. Trans. ASME 91A, 75–101, 20. (1969)
30.
Marsh, T.F.: The morphology of magnetite growth on mild steel in alkaline solutions at 316°C. J. Electrochem. Soc. 113(4), 313–318 (1966)CrossRef
31.
Pawel, S.J., Willoughby, A.W., Longmire, H.F., Singh, P.M.: An Experience with Detection and Assessment of SAC in a Recovery Boiler Paper #04519, Corrosion-04. New Orleans, March (2004)
Metadaten
Titel
Stress Assisted Corrosion of Waterwall Tubes in Recovery Boiler Tubes: Failure Analysis
verfasst von
Preet M. Singh
Jamshad Mahmood
Publikationsdatum
01.10.2007
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Failure Analysis and Prevention / Ausgabe 5/2007
Print ISSN: 1547-7029
Elektronische ISSN: 1864-1245
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11668-007-9063-z

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 5/2007

Journal of Failure Analysis and Prevention 5/2007 Zur Ausgabe

Case History

Failure Analysis of a Diesel Engine Connecting Rod

Calendar

Training

Peer Reviewed

An Inadequate Weld Repair and a Consequent Rupture of a Pressure Vessel

Case History

Fracture Mode Transition in a Mild Steel Due to Change in Loading Condition

News

Product News

Case History

Analysis on the Rupture Failure of Railway Cross Rails

Premium Partner

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen. 

    Zur Marktübersicht
    Bildnachweise