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Journal of Materials Science
Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science 22/2019

01.08.2019 | Electronic materials

Sub-ppm acetic acid gas sensor based on In2O3 nanofibers

verfasst von: Yu-Chong Wang, Zhong-Sen Sun, Su-Zhen Wang, Shu-Ying Wang, Sheng-Xun Cai, Xin-Yu Huang, Ke Li, Zong-Tao Chi, Shu-Di Pan, Wan-Feng Xie

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science | Ausgabe 22/2019

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Abstract

Metal oxide semiconductor sensors based on nanocrystalline In2O3 and its composites are found to be very sensitive in detecting low-concentration (~ 5 ppm) gases such as ozone, nitrogen dioxide, formaldehyde and butane. Here, we successfully obtained fiber-shaped In2O3 crystalline nanofibers via electrospun and calcination routes. The gas sensing properties of the In2O3 nanofibers were studied by exposing them to the acetic acid vapor with different concentrations from 500 ppb to 2000 ppm at the optimum operating temperature (250 °C). The device possesses ultra-high response of 66.7 toward 2000 ppm acetic acid vapor, low response and recovery times of 25 s and 37 s (100 ppm), respectively, and significant selectivity to acetic acid at 100 ppm. In particular, the sensor based on In2O3 nanofibers has very low detection limit and can reach 500 ppb. Therefore, the presented In2O3 nanofiber sensor can be used in practice in acetic acid detection area in the future.
Vorheriger Artikel Vibration reduction design method of metamaterials with negative Poisson’s ratio
Nächster Artikel Enhanced tribology, thermal and electrical properties of Al-CNT composite processed via spark plasma sintering for transmission conductor

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Metadaten
Titel
Sub-ppm acetic acid gas sensor based on In2O3 nanofibers
verfasst von
Yu-Chong Wang
Zhong-Sen Sun
Su-Zhen Wang
Shu-Ying Wang
Sheng-Xun Cai
Xin-Yu Huang
Ke Li
Zong-Tao Chi
Shu-Di Pan
Wan-Feng Xie
Publikationsdatum
01.08.2019
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Materials Science / Ausgabe 22/2019
Print ISSN: 0022-2461
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-4803
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-019-03877-y

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