Skip to main content

2018 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

28. The Black Sea Dolphin Nephron Studied by Romanian Nobel Laureate George Emil Palade

verfasst von : Vasile Sârbu, Raluca Melihov, Daniel Ovidiu Costea

Erschienen in: Diversity in Coastal Marine Sciences

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

George Emil Palade was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine, with Albert Claude and Christian de Duve for cell fractions and the most important discovery: the ribosome, (corpuscula of Palade responsible for cellular proteins synthesis), mitochondria and reticulum endoplasmic. In 1975 Palade was elected Honorary member of the Romanian Academy.
The scientific biography of Palade started in 1940 in Carol Davila Medical University with research of morphology and physiology of Dolphin Kidney.
As a student G. E. Palade was fascinated by Professor Francisc Iosif Rainer (Anatomy and Anthropology), Andre Boivin (Biochemistry) and Gr. T. Popa.
The doctoral thesis of G.E. Palade under the coordination of Fr. Rainer was about anatomical structure and physiology adaptation of dolphin kidney, the adaptation from terrestrial to sea life. The doctoral thesis of G. E. Palade remains unknown and outclassed by his research, considering “mile-stones” in cell biology. The dolphin kidney, dissected in 1939 by G. E. Palade, exists in the Anatomy Laboratory of Medical Faculty (Carol Davila University Bucharest).
We present here his medical history which started with a research of macroscopic and microscopic structures of dolphin kidney, adaptation like member and affections of nephrons. Palade thesis confirmed his hypothesis and Rainer’s that dolphins descend from terrestrial mammal, although further adapted to the see life having short urinary tubs.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Berta A, Sumich JL, Kovacs KM (2006) Mammals marine evolutionary biology. Elsevier Academic Press, 547 p Berta A, Sumich JL, Kovacs KM (2006) Mammals marine evolutionary biology. Elsevier Academic Press, 547 p
Zurück zum Zitat Iftimovici R (2007) George Emil Palade, Confessions of a winner; Ed. Academiei Romane, Bucharest Iftimovici R (2007) George Emil Palade, Confessions of a winner; Ed. Academiei Romane, Bucharest
Zurück zum Zitat Lockyer C (1991) Body composition of the sperm whale Physeter macrocephalus with special reference to the possible functions of fat depot. Rit Fiskideildar 12:1–12 Lockyer C (1991) Body composition of the sperm whale Physeter macrocephalus with special reference to the possible functions of fat depot. Rit Fiskideildar 12:1–12
Zurück zum Zitat Marine Mammals from Wikipedia the free encyclopedia Marine Mammals from Wikipedia the free encyclopedia
Zurück zum Zitat Palade GE (1940) The urinifer tube of Dolphin. Comparative study of morphology and physiology. Bucharest. Thesis of G. E. Palade, headed by Professor Francisc I. Rainer Palade GE (1940) The urinifer tube of Dolphin. Comparative study of morphology and physiology. Bucharest. Thesis of G. E. Palade, headed by Professor Francisc I. Rainer
Zurück zum Zitat Reynolds JE, Rommel SE (1999) Mammals marine biology of the Smithsonian Institution. Press, Washington and London Reynolds JE, Rommel SE (1999) Mammals marine biology of the Smithsonian Institution. Press, Washington and London
Zurück zum Zitat Scheffer VB (1976) A natural history of marine mammals. Charles Scrilbner’s Sons, New York Scheffer VB (1976) A natural history of marine mammals. Charles Scrilbner’s Sons, New York
Zurück zum Zitat The structure and adaptation to living marine. marinebio.org. The structure and adaptation to living marine. marinebio.org.
Metadaten
Titel
The Black Sea Dolphin Nephron Studied by Romanian Nobel Laureate George Emil Palade
verfasst von
Vasile Sârbu
Raluca Melihov
Daniel Ovidiu Costea
Copyright-Jahr
2018
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57577-3_28