Skip to main content

2018 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Traffic Data: Exploratory Data Analysis with Apache Accumulo

verfasst von : Massimo Bernaschi, Alessandro Celestini, Stefano Guarino, Flavio Lombardi, Enrico Mastrostefano

Erschienen in: Traffic Mining Applied to Police Activities

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The amount of traffic data collected by automatic number plate reading systems constantly incrseases. It is therefore important, for law enforcement agencies, to find convenient techniques and tools to analyze such data. In this paper we propose a scalable and fully automated procedure leveraging the Apache Accumulo technology that allows an effective importing and processing of traffic data. We discuss preliminary results obtained by using our application for the analysis of a dataset containing real traffic data provided by the Italian National Police. We believe the results described here can pave the way to further interesting research on the matter.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Fußnoten
5
Other Bigtable systems have integrated server-side programming, e.g. Apache HBase provides coprocessors, but they are not so deeply and nicely integrated in the underlying technology as iterators [3].
 
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Chang, Fay, Jeffrey Dean, Sanjay Ghemawat, Wilson C. Hsieh, D.A. Wallach, M. Burrows, T. Chandra, A. Fikes, and R.E. Gruber. 2008. Bigtable: A distributed storage system for structured data. ACM Transactions on Computer Systems 26 (2): 4:1–4:26.CrossRef Chang, Fay, Jeffrey Dean, Sanjay Ghemawat, Wilson C. Hsieh, D.A. Wallach, M. Burrows, T. Chandra, A. Fikes, and R.E. Gruber. 2008. Bigtable: A distributed storage system for structured data. ACM Transactions on Computer Systems 26 (2): 4:1–4:26.CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen, Min, Shiwen Mao, and Yunhao Liu. 2014. Big data: A survey. Mobile Networks and Applications 19 (2): 171–209.CrossRef Chen, Min, Shiwen Mao, and Yunhao Liu. 2014. Big data: A survey. Mobile Networks and Applications 19 (2): 171–209.CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Cordova, Aaron, Billie Rinaldi, and Michale Wall. 2015. Accumulo: Application development, table design, and best practices, 1st ed. Beijing: O’Reilly Media, Inc. Cordova, Aaron, Billie Rinaldi, and Michale Wall. 2015. Accumulo: Application development, table design, and best practices, 1st ed. Beijing: O’Reilly Media, Inc.
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Elfeky, Mohamed G., Walid G. Aref, and Ahmed K. Elmagarmid. 2005. Periodicity detection in time series databases. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 17 (7): 875–887.CrossRef Elfeky, Mohamed G., Walid G. Aref, and Ahmed K. Elmagarmid. 2005. Periodicity detection in time series databases. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 17 (7): 875–887.CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Erl, Thomas, Wajid Khattak, and Paul Buhler. 2016. Big data fundamentals: Concepts, drivers & techniques. Boston: Prentice Hall Press. Erl, Thomas, Wajid Khattak, and Paul Buhler. 2016. Big data fundamentals: Concepts, drivers & techniques. Boston: Prentice Hall Press.
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Hoh, Baik, Marco Gruteser, Ryan Herring, Jeff Ban, Daniel Work, Juan-Carlos Herrera, Alexander M. Bayen, Murali Annavaram, and Quinn Jacobson. 2008. Virtual trip lines for distributed privacy-preserving traffic monitoring. In Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Mobile Systems, Applications, and Services, MobiSys ’08, 15–28. USA: ACM. Hoh, Baik, Marco Gruteser, Ryan Herring, Jeff Ban, Daniel Work, Juan-Carlos Herrera, Alexander M. Bayen, Murali Annavaram, and Quinn Jacobson. 2008. Virtual trip lines for distributed privacy-preserving traffic monitoring. In Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Mobile Systems, Applications, and Services, MobiSys ’08, 15–28. USA: ACM.
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Keller, Richard, M., Shubha Ranjan, Mei, Y. Wei, and Michelle, M. Eshow. 2016. Semantic representation and scale-up of integrated air traffic management data. Proceedings of the International Workshop on Semantic Big Data SBD ’16, 4:1–4:6. USA: ACM. Keller, Richard, M., Shubha Ranjan, Mei, Y. Wei, and Michelle, M. Eshow. 2016. Semantic representation and scale-up of integrated air traffic management data. Proceedings of the International Workshop on Semantic Big Data SBD ’16, 4:1–4:6. USA: ACM.
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Kepner, J., W. Arcand, D. Bestor, B. Bergeron, C. Byun, V. Gadepally, M. Hubbell, P. Michaleas, J. Mullen, A. Prout, A. Reuther, A. Rosa, and C. Yee. 2014. Achieving 100,000,000 database inserts per second using accumulo and d4m. In 2014 IEEE High Performance Extreme Computing Conference (HPEC), 1–6. Kepner, J., W. Arcand, D. Bestor, B. Bergeron, C. Byun, V. Gadepally, M. Hubbell, P. Michaleas, J. Mullen, A. Prout, A. Reuther, A. Rosa, and C. Yee. 2014. Achieving 100,000,000 database inserts per second using accumulo and d4m. In 2014 IEEE High Performance Extreme Computing Conference (HPEC), 1–6.
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Knospe, W., L. Santen, A. Schadschneider, and M. Schreckenberg. 2002. Single-vehicle data of highway traffic: Microscopic description of traffic phases. Physical Review Series E 65: 056133.CrossRefMATH Knospe, W., L. Santen, A. Schadschneider, and M. Schreckenberg. 2002. Single-vehicle data of highway traffic: Microscopic description of traffic phases. Physical Review Series E 65: 056133.CrossRefMATH
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Koller, D., J. Weber, T. Huang, J. Malik, G. Ogasawara, B. Rao, and S. Russell. 1994. Towards robust automatic traffic scene analysis in real-time. In Proceedings of the 33rd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, 4, 3776–3781. Koller, D., J. Weber, T. Huang, J. Malik, G. Ogasawara, B. Rao, and S. Russell. 1994. Towards robust automatic traffic scene analysis in real-time. In Proceedings of the 33rd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, 4, 3776–3781.
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Necula, Emilian. 2015. Analyzing traffic patterns on street segments based on gps data using R. In 18th Euro Working Group on Transportation, EWGT, 10, 276–285. The Netherlands: Transportation Research Procedia. Necula, Emilian. 2015. Analyzing traffic patterns on street segments based on gps data using R. In 18th Euro Working Group on Transportation, EWGT, 10, 276–285. The Netherlands: Transportation Research Procedia.
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Patil, Swapnil, Milo Polte, Kai Ren, Wittawat Tantisiriroj, Lin Xiao, J. López, Garth Gibson, Adam Fuchs, and Billie Rinaldi. 2011. Ycsb++: benchmarking and performance debugging advanced features in scalable table stores. In Proceedings of the 2nd ACM Symposium on Cloud Computing, 9. ACM. Patil, Swapnil, Milo Polte, Kai Ren, Wittawat Tantisiriroj, Lin Xiao, J. López, Garth Gibson, Adam Fuchs, and Billie Rinaldi. 2011. Ycsb++: benchmarking and performance debugging advanced features in scalable table stores. In Proceedings of the 2nd ACM Symposium on Cloud Computing, 9. ACM.
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Sen, R., A. Farris, and P. Guerra. 2013. Benchmarking apache accumulo bigdata distributed table store using its continuous test suite. In 2013 IEEE International Congress on Big Data, 334–341. Sen, R., A. Farris, and P. Guerra. 2013. Benchmarking apache accumulo bigdata distributed table store using its continuous test suite. In 2013 IEEE International Congress on Big Data, 334–341.
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Sivaraman, S., and M.M. Trivedi. 2013. Looking at vehicles on the road: A survey of vision-based vehicle detection, tracking, and behavior analysis. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems 14 (4): 1773–1795.CrossRef Sivaraman, S., and M.M. Trivedi. 2013. Looking at vehicles on the road: A survey of vision-based vehicle detection, tracking, and behavior analysis. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems 14 (4): 1773–1795.CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Traffic Data: Exploratory Data Analysis with Apache Accumulo
verfasst von
Massimo Bernaschi
Alessandro Celestini
Stefano Guarino
Flavio Lombardi
Enrico Mastrostefano
Copyright-Jahr
2018
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75608-0_10