Skip to main content

2018 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

8. Uniform Corrosion in Acidic and Aerated Solutions

verfasst von : Pietro Pedeferri (Deceased)

Erschienen in: Corrosion Science and Engineering

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

In this Chapter, the causes and consequences of uniform (or generalized) corrosion are described. This is the simplest form of corrosion, which affects the whole metal surface, and is characterized by the spatial coincidence of anodic and cathodic areas. Corrosion rates range in a very large interval, depending on the environmental conditions, and the phenomenon is easily observed and easily predictable, especially if compared with localized corrosion forms. Here the main conditions leading to uniform corrosion are detailed, from acidic environments to aerated neutral solutions, with reference to the different classes of active and active–passive metals. Moreover, examples of algorithms used to express corrosion rate are provided.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat De Giovanni C (2017) Validation of a model Tafel-Piontelli for the calculation of corrosion rate of metals in acidic solutions. Application to sweet corrosion of carbon steel. MS Thesis 2016–2017, Politecnico di Milano De Giovanni C (2017) Validation of a model Tafel-Piontelli for the calculation of corrosion rate of metals in acidic solutions. Application to sweet corrosion of carbon steel. MS Thesis 2016–2017, Politecnico di Milano
Zurück zum Zitat De Waard C, Lotz U, Milliams DE (1991) Predictive model for CO2 corrosion engineering in wet natural gas pipelines. Corrosion 47(12):976CrossRef De Waard C, Lotz U, Milliams DE (1991) Predictive model for CO2 corrosion engineering in wet natural gas pipelines. Corrosion 47(12):976CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat De Waard C, Lotz U, Dugstad A (1995) Influence of liquid flow velocity on CO2 corrosion: a semi-empirical model, Corrosion, 95, paper n. 128, NACE, Houston, TX De Waard C, Lotz U, Dugstad A (1995) Influence of liquid flow velocity on CO2 corrosion: a semi-empirical model, Corrosion, 95, paper n. 128, NACE, Houston, TX
Zurück zum Zitat De Waard C, Milliams DE (1975) Carbonic acid corrosion of steel. Corrosion 31(5):131CrossRef De Waard C, Milliams DE (1975) Carbonic acid corrosion of steel. Corrosion 31(5):131CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Lazzari L (2017) Engineering tools for corrosion. Design and diagnosis. European federation of corrosion (EFC) Series, vol 68. Woodhead Publishing, London, UK Lazzari L (2017) Engineering tools for corrosion. Design and diagnosis. European federation of corrosion (EFC) Series, vol 68. Woodhead Publishing, London, UK
Zurück zum Zitat Kreysa G, Schütze M (eds) (2006) Carbonic acid, chlorine dioxide, seawater. In: DECHEMA corrosion handbook, corrosive agents and their interaction with materials, vol 5. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim Kreysa G, Schütze M (eds) (2006) Carbonic acid, chlorine dioxide, seawater. In: DECHEMA corrosion handbook, corrosive agents and their interaction with materials, vol 5. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim
Zurück zum Zitat Kreysa G, Schütze M (eds) (2006) Chlorinated hydrocarbons. DECHEMA corrosion handbook, corrosive agents and their interaction with materials, vol 8. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim Kreysa G, Schütze M (eds) (2006) Chlorinated hydrocarbons. DECHEMA corrosion handbook, corrosive agents and their interaction with materials, vol 8. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim
Zurück zum Zitat Kermani MB, Smith LM (eds) (1997) A working party report on CO2 corrosion control in oil and gas production. Institute of Materials, London Kermani MB, Smith LM (eds) (1997) A working party report on CO2 corrosion control in oil and gas production. Institute of Materials, London
Zurück zum Zitat Piontelli R (1961) Elementi di teoria della corrosione a umido dei materiali metallici. Longanesi, Milano (in Italian) Piontelli R (1961) Elementi di teoria della corrosione a umido dei materiali metallici. Longanesi, Milano (in Italian)
Metadaten
Titel
Uniform Corrosion in Acidic and Aerated Solutions
verfasst von
Pietro Pedeferri (Deceased)
Copyright-Jahr
2018
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-97625-9_8

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.