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2013 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Use of Acoustic Emission Method for Detection of Two-Phase Flow in Service Open Type Water Pipeline

verfasst von : T. Suzuki, T. Naka, M. Ohtsu

Erschienen in: Nondestructive Testing of Materials and Structures

Verlag: Springer Netherlands

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Abstract

Damage evaluation of a pipeline system is normally used by non-destructive testing method (i. e. elastic wave method). For effective maintenance and management of pipeline system, it is necessary to evaluate not only the degree of damage but also the water-flow conditions (i.e. gas-liquid flow). In this study, acoustic emission (AE) method was applied to be detecting a gas-liquid flow in service open type water pipeline system. Two experiments were conducted: laboratory model tests and in service open type pipeline monitoring. The results show that a gas-liquid flow conditions could be quantitatively evaluated by using AE para­meters, such as AE generation behavior, average frequency and AE energy. Thus, AE monitoring is effective for qualifying the water flow conditions in an open type pipeline system.

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Literatur
[1]
Zurück zum Zitat Nawa, N, Sonoda, K., Iwata, H. and Suzuki, T. (2002): Survey and Evaluation Method for Deteriorated Agricultural Pipeline Function, JSIDRE, Vol. 70 (12), pp. 31–36. Nawa, N, Sonoda, K., Iwata, H. and Suzuki, T. (2002): Survey and Evaluation Method for Deteriorated Agricultural Pipeline Function, JSIDRE, Vol. 70 (12), pp. 31–36.
[2]
Zurück zum Zitat JSMF (2004): Characteristics of Gas-liquid flow in Agricultural Pipeline, Handbook of Multiphase Flow, pp. 448–453. JSMF (2004): Characteristics of Gas-liquid flow in Agricultural Pipeline, Handbook of Multiphase Flow, pp. 448–453.
[3]
Zurück zum Zitat Suzuki, T., Ohtsu, M., Aoki, M. and Nakamura R.(2008): In-Situ Non-Destructive Monitoring of Water Flow in Damaged Agricultural Pipeline by AE, Journal of ICID, Vol. 18, pp. 73–83. Suzuki, T., Ohtsu, M., Aoki, M. and Nakamura R.(2008): In-Situ Non-Destructive Monitoring of Water Flow in Damaged Agricultural Pipeline by AE, Journal of ICID, Vol. 18, pp. 73–83.
[4]
Zurück zum Zitat Suzuki, T., Naka, T., Taruya, H. and Aoki, M. (2009): Management of Water-Tightness in Service Agricultural Pipeline System based on Non-Destructive Monitoring, The 5th Asian Regional Conference of ICID. Suzuki, T., Naka, T., Taruya, H. and Aoki, M. (2009): Management of Water-Tightness in Service Agricultural Pipeline System based on Non-Destructive Monitoring, The 5th Asian Regional Conference of ICID.
[5]
Zurück zum Zitat Suzuki, T., Naka, T., Taruya, H., Tanaka, Y. and Aoki, M. (2010): Evaluation of Gas-Liquid Flow in Open Type Pipeline by Acoustic Emission, Journal of Structural Engineering, Vol. 56 A, pp. 665–670. Suzuki, T., Naka, T., Taruya, H., Tanaka, Y. and Aoki, M. (2010): Evaluation of Gas-Liquid Flow in Open Type Pipeline by Acoustic Emission, Journal of Structural Engineering, Vol. 56 A, pp. 665–670.
[6]
Zurück zum Zitat Suzuki, T., Ikeda, Y., Tomoda, Y. and Ohtsu, M. (2004): Water-Leak Evaluation of Existing Pipeline by Acoustic Emission, Progress in Acoustic Emission, The Japanese Society for NDI, pp. 309–314. Suzuki, T., Ikeda, Y., Tomoda, Y. and Ohtsu, M. (2004): Water-Leak Evaluation of Existing Pipeline by Acoustic Emission, Progress in Acoustic Emission, The Japanese Society for NDI, pp. 309–314.
[7]
Zurück zum Zitat Vahaviolos, S.J., Miller, R.K., Watts, D.J., Shemyakin V.V. and Strizkov S.A. (2001): Detection and Location of Cracks and Leaks in Buried Pipelines using Acoustic Emission, Journal of Acoustic Emission, Vol. 19, pp. 172–183. Vahaviolos, S.J., Miller, R.K., Watts, D.J., Shemyakin V.V. and Strizkov S.A. (2001): Detection and Location of Cracks and Leaks in Buried Pipelines using Acoustic Emission, Journal of Acoustic Emission, Vol. 19, pp. 172–183.
[8]
Zurück zum Zitat Suzuki, T. and Ohtsu, M. (2005): Physical Properties of PC pipe in service for 36 years under Inner Water Pressure, JSIDRE, Vol. 235, pp. 75–76. Suzuki, T. and Ohtsu, M. (2005): Physical Properties of PC pipe in service for 36 years under Inner Water Pressure, JSIDRE, Vol. 235, pp. 75–76.
[9]
Zurück zum Zitat Murakawa, H., Kimura, H., Yamanaka, G. and Aritomi, M. (2006): Measurement of Two-Phase Flow using Multi-Wave Ultrasonic (Liquid and Gas Velocity Measurement and Phase-Separation Technique using Ultrasonic Time-Domain Cross-Correlation Method), Progress in Multiphase Flow Research, Vol. 1, pp. 17–23.CrossRef Murakawa, H., Kimura, H., Yamanaka, G. and Aritomi, M. (2006): Measurement of Two-Phase Flow using Multi-Wave Ultrasonic (Liquid and Gas Velocity Measurement and Phase-Separation Technique using Ultrasonic Time-Domain Cross-Correlation Method), Progress in Multiphase Flow Research, Vol. 1, pp. 17–23.CrossRef
[10]
Zurück zum Zitat Matsui, G, Aizawa, T. and Morita, A. (1986): Statistical Properties of Differential Pressure Fluctuations and Flow Patterns in Horizontal Gas-Liquid Two Phase Flow (Differential Pressure between the Top and the Bottom of a Tube Cross-Section), Journal of Mechanical Engineering, Vol. 52, 478, pp. 2337–2344. Matsui, G, Aizawa, T. and Morita, A. (1986): Statistical Properties of Differential Pressure Fluctuations and Flow Patterns in Horizontal Gas-Liquid Two Phase Flow (Differential Pressure between the Top and the Bottom of a Tube Cross-Section), Journal of Mechanical Engineering, Vol. 52, 478, pp. 2337–2344.
[11]
Zurück zum Zitat JSCM B-5706 (2003): Monitoring method for active cracks in concrete by acoustic emission. JSCM B-5706 (2003): Monitoring method for active cracks in concrete by acoustic emission.
Metadaten
Titel
Use of Acoustic Emission Method for Detection of Two-Phase Flow in Service Open Type Water Pipeline
verfasst von
T. Suzuki
T. Naka
M. Ohtsu
Copyright-Jahr
2013
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0723-8_23