Skip to main content

2020 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Waste Management: The Case of Construction and Demolition Waste in Port Elizabeth

verfasst von : Siyabonga Jikeka, John Smallwood, Fidelis Emuze, Eric Simpeh

Erschienen in: Sustainable Ecological Engineering Design

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The construction industry has both positive and negative repercussions on the environment. One of the main negative impacts is waste generation. The huge amount of construction and demolition waste (CDW) entering landfills in Port Elizabeth, South Africa, has stressed the local environment. To alleviate its adverse impacts, the municipality and construction industry have adopted a set of measures.
A study was conducted to provide insight into CDW management practices in Port Elizabeth, to develop a response to the CDW problem. The objectives were to determine whether: CDW is indiscriminately disposed of; certain CDW is hazardous; there is a disproportionate amount of CDW, and generated CDW is often re-wasted. The sample included construction managers, site agents, and municipal officials in the employ of the Nelson Mandela Bay Municipality.
The study revealed that the number of CDW disposal sites is inadequate, which contributes to illegal dumping of CDW, and a culture of lawlessness engenders and leads to illegal dumping of CDW. Furthermore, illegal dumping of hazardous waste is a threat to human and environmental health. Lastly, the research determined that contractors manage their schedule of materials ordered, packaging of material, and recycle damaged or incomplete material, which mitigates CDW.
The challenges encountered during this research are beneficial to both researcher and industry practitioners, since they could develop further research and CDW management plans accordingly.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Banias, G., Achillas, C., Vlachokostas, C., Moussiopoulos, N., & Tarsenis, S. (2010). Assessing multiple criteria for the optimal location of a construction and demolition waste management facility. Building and Environment, 45, 2317–2326.CrossRef Banias, G., Achillas, C., Vlachokostas, C., Moussiopoulos, N., & Tarsenis, S. (2010). Assessing multiple criteria for the optimal location of a construction and demolition waste management facility. Building and Environment, 45, 2317–2326.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Chatterjee, S., Ghosh, P., Ghosh, S. K., & Haldar, H. S. (2016). An optimization model on construction and demolition waste quantification from building. Procedia Environmental Sciences, 35(279), 288. Chatterjee, S., Ghosh, P., Ghosh, S. K., & Haldar, H. S. (2016). An optimization model on construction and demolition waste quantification from building. Procedia Environmental Sciences, 35(279), 288.
Zurück zum Zitat Department of Environmental Affairs. (2012). National waste information baseline report. Pretoria: Department of Environmental Affairs. Department of Environmental Affairs. (2012). National waste information baseline report. Pretoria: Department of Environmental Affairs.
Zurück zum Zitat Duran, X., Lenihan, H., & O’Regan, B. A. (2006). A model for assessing the economic viability of construction and demolition waste recycling—The case of Ireland. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 46(3), 302–320.CrossRef Duran, X., Lenihan, H., & O’Regan, B. A. (2006). A model for assessing the economic viability of construction and demolition waste recycling—The case of Ireland. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 46(3), 302–320.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ekanayake, L. L., & Ofori, G. (2004). Building waste assessment score: Design-based tool. Building and Environment, 39(7), 851–861.CrossRef Ekanayake, L. L., & Ofori, G. (2004). Building waste assessment score: Design-based tool. Building and Environment, 39(7), 851–861.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Fatta, D., Papadopoulos, A., Avramikos, E., Sgourou, E., Moustakas, K., & Kourmoussis, F. (2003). Generation and management of construction and demolition waste in Greece—An existing challenge. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 40(1), 81–91.CrossRef Fatta, D., Papadopoulos, A., Avramikos, E., Sgourou, E., Moustakas, K., & Kourmoussis, F. (2003). Generation and management of construction and demolition waste in Greece—An existing challenge. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 40(1), 81–91.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Gauteng Department of Agriculture Conservation and Environment. (2009). Gauteng Provincial Building and Demolition Waste Guidelines. Johannesburg: Gauteng Department of Agriculture Conservation and Environment. Gauteng Department of Agriculture Conservation and Environment. (2009). Gauteng Provincial Building and Demolition Waste Guidelines. Johannesburg: Gauteng Department of Agriculture Conservation and Environment.
Zurück zum Zitat Hareli, S., Portnov, B. A., & Seror, N. (2014). Evaluating the effect of vehicle impoundment policy on illegal construction and demolition waste dumping: Israel as a case study. Waste Management, 34, 1436–1445.CrossRef Hareli, S., Portnov, B. A., & Seror, N. (2014). Evaluating the effect of vehicle impoundment policy on illegal construction and demolition waste dumping: Israel as a case study. Waste Management, 34, 1436–1445.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Hong Kong Environmental Protection Department. (2015). Monitoring of solid waste in Hong Kong-Waste Statistics for 2014. Hong Kong. Hong Kong Environmental Protection Department. (2015). Monitoring of solid waste in Hong Kong-Waste Statistics for 2014. Hong Kong.
Zurück zum Zitat Macozoma, D. S. (2001). Building Deconstruction International Council for Research and Innovation in Building and Construction (CIB) Report No. BOU/C358. Rotterdam: CIB. Macozoma, D. S. (2001). Building Deconstruction International Council for Research and Innovation in Building and Construction (CIB) Report No. BOU/C358. Rotterdam: CIB.
Zurück zum Zitat Nunes, K.R.A. (2004). Evaluation of investments in and the performance of civil construction and demolition waste recycling centres: A study case for Municipality of Rio de Janeiro. Nunes, K.R.A. (2004). Evaluation of investments in and the performance of civil construction and demolition waste recycling centres: A study case for Municipality of Rio de Janeiro.
Zurück zum Zitat Pinto, T.P., & Gonzalez, J.L.R. (2007). Construction waste handling and management: Guidance manual: How to deploy a system for handling and management in municipalities. Vol. 1. Portugal. Pinto, T.P., & Gonzalez, J.L.R. (2007). Construction waste handling and management: Guidance manual: How to deploy a system for handling and management in municipalities. Vol. 1. Portugal.
Zurück zum Zitat Rodriguez, G., Alegre, F. J., & Martinez, G. (2007). The contribution of environmental management systems to the management of construction and demolition waste: The case of Autonomous Community of Madrid (Spain). Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 50(3), 334–349.CrossRef Rodriguez, G., Alegre, F. J., & Martinez, G. (2007). The contribution of environmental management systems to the management of construction and demolition waste: The case of Autonomous Community of Madrid (Spain). Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 50(3), 334–349.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat United States of America Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). (2016). Advancing Sustainable materials management: 2014 Fact sheet. Washington, DC: EPA. United States of America Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). (2016). Advancing Sustainable materials management: 2014 Fact sheet. Washington, DC: EPA.
Metadaten
Titel
Waste Management: The Case of Construction and Demolition Waste in Port Elizabeth
verfasst von
Siyabonga Jikeka
John Smallwood
Fidelis Emuze
Eric Simpeh
Copyright-Jahr
2020
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44381-8_34