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2019 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

2 Paleoecology of Mediterranean Cold-Water Corals

verfasst von : Marco Taviani, Agostina Vertino, Lorenzo Angeletti, Paolo Montagna, Alessandro Remia

Erschienen in: Mediterranean Cold-Water Corals: Past, Present and Future

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Atlantic-type scleractinian cold-water corals occur in the Quaternary of the Mediterranean basin. Most fossil evidence on-land is Early Pleistocene in age, and occurs in peninsular Italy, Sicily and on some Greek islands, whilst submerged situations are by large late Pleistocene. According to circumstances, the mode of preservation of fossil cold-water coral varies sensibly (from loose corals to micritic limestones) what affects the level of confidence of the paleoecological reconstruction. All known situations point about a bathyal setting for such cold-water coral hosting deposits in the Mediterranean basin, but under many respects the geological record of cold-water coral paleoenvironments is yet largely underworked. Research developments are discussed, with special emphasis on the widespread submarine occurrences which prevail over the on-land cold-water coral legacy.

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Zurück zum Zitat Vertino A, Savini A, Rosso A, et al (2010) Benthic habitat characterization and distribution from two representative sites of the deep-water SML Coral Province (Mediterranean). Deep-Sea Res Part 2 Top Stud Oceanogr 57:380–396CrossRef Vertino A, Savini A, Rosso A, et al (2010) Benthic habitat characterization and distribution from two representative sites of the deep-water SML Coral Province (Mediterranean). Deep-Sea Res Part 2 Top Stud Oceanogr 57:380–396CrossRef
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Zurück zum Zitat Zibrowius H (1991) Les scléractiniaires du Miocéne au Pléistocène de Sicile et de Calabre de Giuseppe Seguenza (1864, 1880) (Cnidaria, Anthozoa). In: Bonfiglio L (ed) Celebrazione del 1° centenario di Giuseppe Seguenza, naturalista e paleontologo. Convegno di paleontologia e stratigrafia, Messina – Taormina, 22–26 maggio 1989. Atti Acc pelor pericol, Messina, (Classe di scienze fisiche, matematiche e naturali) 67: 75 Zibrowius H (1991) Les scléractiniaires du Miocéne au Pléistocène de Sicile et de Calabre de Giuseppe Seguenza (1864, 1880) (Cnidaria, Anthozoa). In: Bonfiglio L (ed) Celebrazione del 1° centenario di Giuseppe Seguenza, naturalista e paleontologo. Convegno di paleontologia e stratigrafia, Messina – Taormina, 22–26 maggio 1989. Atti Acc pelor pericol, Messina, (Classe di scienze fisiche, matematiche e naturali) 67: 75
Zurück zum Zitat Zibrowius H, Taviani M (2005) Remarkable sessile fauna associated with deep coral and other calcareous substrates in the Strait of Sicily, Mediterranean Sea. In: Freiwald A, Roberts JM (eds) Cold-water corals and ecosystems. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, pp 807–819 Zibrowius H, Taviani M (2005) Remarkable sessile fauna associated with deep coral and other calcareous substrates in the Strait of Sicily, Mediterranean Sea. In: Freiwald A, Roberts JM (eds) Cold-water corals and ecosystems. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, pp 807–819
Zurück zum Zitat Angeletti L, Bargain A, Campiani E, et al (this volume-a) Cold-water coral multiscale habitat mapping: methodologies and perspectives Angeletti L, Bargain A, Campiani E, et al (this volume-a) Cold-water coral multiscale habitat mapping: methodologies and perspectives
Zurück zum Zitat Angeletti L, Bettuzzi M, Morigi MP (this volume-b) Tomography of cold-water corals (CWC)-bearing cores Angeletti L, Bettuzzi M, Morigi MP (this volume-b) Tomography of cold-water corals (CWC)-bearing cores
Zurück zum Zitat Chimienti G, Bo M, Taviani M, et al (this volume) Occurrence and biogeography of cold-water coral communities in Mediterranean hard and soft bottoms Chimienti G, Bo M, Taviani M, et al (this volume) Occurrence and biogeography of cold-water coral communities in Mediterranean hard and soft bottoms
Zurück zum Zitat Freiwald A (this volume) Messinian Salinity Crisis: What Happened to Cold-Water Corals? Freiwald A (this volume) Messinian Salinity Crisis: What Happened to Cold-Water Corals?
Zurück zum Zitat Lo Iacono C, Savini A, Huvenne VAI, et al (this volume) Habitat mapping of cold-water corals in the Mediterranean Sea Lo Iacono C, Savini A, Huvenne VAI, et al (this volume) Habitat mapping of cold-water corals in the Mediterranean Sea
Zurück zum Zitat Montagna P, Taviani M (this volume) Mediterranean cold-water corals as paleoclimate archives Montagna P, Taviani M (this volume) Mediterranean cold-water corals as paleoclimate archives
Zurück zum Zitat Rebesco M, Taviani M (this volume) A turbulent story: Mediterranean deep-sea sedimentation and Cold-water coral establishment Rebesco M, Taviani M (this volume) A turbulent story: Mediterranean deep-sea sedimentation and Cold-water coral establishment
Zurück zum Zitat Rueda J, Urra J, Aguilar R, et al (this volume) Cold-water coral associated fauna in the Mediterranean Sea and adjacent areas Rueda J, Urra J, Aguilar R, et al (this volume) Cold-water coral associated fauna in the Mediterranean Sea and adjacent areas
Zurück zum Zitat Taviani M (this volume) Changing views about Mediterranean cold-water corals Taviani M (this volume) Changing views about Mediterranean cold-water corals
Zurück zum Zitat Titschack J (this volume) Bathyal corals within the Aegean Sea and the adjacent Hellenic trench Titschack J (this volume) Bathyal corals within the Aegean Sea and the adjacent Hellenic trench
Zurück zum Zitat Vertino A, Taviani M, Corselli C (this volume) Spatio-temporal distribution of Mediterranean cold-water corals Vertino A, Taviani M, Corselli C (this volume) Spatio-temporal distribution of Mediterranean cold-water corals
Metadaten
Titel
2 Paleoecology of Mediterranean Cold-Water Corals
verfasst von
Marco Taviani
Agostina Vertino
Lorenzo Angeletti
Paolo Montagna
Alessandro Remia
Copyright-Jahr
2019
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91608-8_2