Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Journal of Nanoparticle Research 1/2008

01.12.2008 | Brief Communication

A comparative evaluation of the photocatalytic and optical properties of nanoparticulate ZnO synthesised by mechanochemical processing

verfasst von: Aaron Dodd, Allan McKinley, Takuya Tsuzuki, Martin Saunders

Erschienen in: Journal of Nanoparticle Research | Sonderheft 1/2008

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

In this study, mechanochemical processing has been used to manufacture a nanoparticulate powder of ZnO with a controlled particle size and minimal hard agglomeration. The suitability of this ZnO powder for use as either a photocatalyst or an optically transparent UV-filter was evaluated by comparing its optical and photocatalytic properties with those of three commercially available powders that were synthesised by chemical precipitation and flame pyrolysis. The ZnO powder synthesised by mechanochemical processing was found to exhibit high optical transparency and low photocatalytic activity per unit of surface area, which indicates that it is suitable for use in optically transparent UV-filters.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Akurati K, Vital A, Fortunato G, Hany R, Nueesch F, Graule T (2007) Flame synthesis of TiO2 nanoparticles with high photocatalytic activity. Solid State Sci 9:247–257CrossRef Akurati K, Vital A, Fortunato G, Hany R, Nueesch F, Graule T (2007) Flame synthesis of TiO2 nanoparticles with high photocatalytic activity. Solid State Sci 9:247–257CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Cullity B (1978) Elements of X-ray diffraction, 2nd edn. Addison-Wesley, Reading Cullity B (1978) Elements of X-ray diffraction, 2nd edn. Addison-Wesley, Reading
Zurück zum Zitat Dodd A, McKinley A, Saunders M, Tsuzuki T (2006) Effect of particle size on the photocatalytic activity of nanoparticulate zinc oxide. J Nanopart Res 8:43–51CrossRef Dodd A, McKinley A, Saunders M, Tsuzuki T (2006) Effect of particle size on the photocatalytic activity of nanoparticulate zinc oxide. J Nanopart Res 8:43–51CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Grela M, Coronel M, Colussi A (1996) Quantitative spin-trapping studies of weakly illuminated titanium dioxide sols. Implications of the mechanism of photocatalysis. J Phys Chem 100:16940–16946CrossRef Grela M, Coronel M, Colussi A (1996) Quantitative spin-trapping studies of weakly illuminated titanium dioxide sols. Implications of the mechanism of photocatalysis. J Phys Chem 100:16940–16946CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Hoffman M, Martin S, Choi W, Bahnemann D (1995) Environmental applications of semiconductor photocatalysis. Chem Revs 95:69–95CrossRef Hoffman M, Martin S, Choi W, Bahnemann D (1995) Environmental applications of semiconductor photocatalysis. Chem Revs 95:69–95CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Jaeger C, Bard A (1979) Spin trapping and electron spin resonance detection of radical intermediates in the photodecomposition of water at TiO2 particulate Systems. J Phys Chem 83:3146–3152CrossRef Jaeger C, Bard A (1979) Spin trapping and electron spin resonance detection of radical intermediates in the photodecomposition of water at TiO2 particulate Systems. J Phys Chem 83:3146–3152CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Kerker M (1969) The scattering of light, New York: Academic Press Kerker M (1969) The scattering of light, New York: Academic Press
Zurück zum Zitat McCormick P, Tsuzuki T, Robinson J, Ding J (2001) Nanopowders synthesized by mechanochemical processing. Adv Mater 13:1008–1010CrossRef McCormick P, Tsuzuki T, Robinson J, Ding J (2001) Nanopowders synthesized by mechanochemical processing. Adv Mater 13:1008–1010CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Readey M, Lee R, Halloran J, Heur A (1990) Processing and sintering of ultrafine MgO-ZrO2 and (MgO, Y2O3)-ZrO2 powders. J Am Ceram Soc 73:1499–1503CrossRef Readey M, Lee R, Halloran J, Heur A (1990) Processing and sintering of ultrafine MgO-ZrO2 and (MgO, Y2O3)-ZrO2 powders. J Am Ceram Soc 73:1499–1503CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ricci A, Chrétien M, Maretti L, Scaiano J (2003) TiO2 promoted mineralization of organic sunscreen in water suspension and sodium dodecyl sulfate micelles. Photochem Photobiol Sci 2:487–492CrossRef Ricci A, Chrétien M, Maretti L, Scaiano J (2003) TiO2 promoted mineralization of organic sunscreen in water suspension and sodium dodecyl sulfate micelles. Photochem Photobiol Sci 2:487–492CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Serpone N, Dondi D, Albini A (2007) Inorganic and organic UV filters: their role and efficacy in sunscreens and suncare products. Inorg Chim Acta 360:794–802CrossRef Serpone N, Dondi D, Albini A (2007) Inorganic and organic UV filters: their role and efficacy in sunscreens and suncare products. Inorg Chim Acta 360:794–802CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Tanaka K, Capule M, Hisanaga T (1991) Effect of crystallinity of TiO2 on its photocatalytic activity. Chem Phys Lett 187:73–76CrossRef Tanaka K, Capule M, Hisanaga T (1991) Effect of crystallinity of TiO2 on its photocatalytic activity. Chem Phys Lett 187:73–76CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Tryba B, Toyoda M, Morawski A, Nonaka R, Inagaki M (2007) Photocatalytic activity and OH radical formation on TiO2 in the relation to crystallinity. Appl Catal B 71:163–168CrossRef Tryba B, Toyoda M, Morawski A, Nonaka R, Inagaki M (2007) Photocatalytic activity and OH radical formation on TiO2 in the relation to crystallinity. Appl Catal B 71:163–168CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Tsuzuki T, McCormick P (2001) ZnO nanoparticles synthesised by mechanochemical processing. Scr Mater 44:1731–1734CrossRef Tsuzuki T, McCormick P (2001) ZnO nanoparticles synthesised by mechanochemical processing. Scr Mater 44:1731–1734CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang Z, Wang C, Zakaria R, Ying J (1998) Role of particle size in nanocrystalline TiO2-based photocatalysts. J Phys Chem B 102:10871–10878CrossRef Zhang Z, Wang C, Zakaria R, Ying J (1998) Role of particle size in nanocrystalline TiO2-based photocatalysts. J Phys Chem B 102:10871–10878CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
A comparative evaluation of the photocatalytic and optical properties of nanoparticulate ZnO synthesised by mechanochemical processing
verfasst von
Aaron Dodd
Allan McKinley
Takuya Tsuzuki
Martin Saunders
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2008
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Journal of Nanoparticle Research / Ausgabe Sonderheft 1/2008
Print ISSN: 1388-0764
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-896X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-008-9412-1

Weitere Artikel der Sonderheft 1/2008

Journal of Nanoparticle Research 1/2008 Zur Ausgabe

Editorial Comment

Letter to the Editor

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.