Skip to main content
Erschienen in:
Buchtitelbild

2016 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

A Control Strategy for a Lower Limb Exoskeleton with a Toe Joint

verfasst von : Sergey Jatsun, Sergei Savin, Andrey Yatsun

Erschienen in: Interactive Collaborative Robotics

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

In this paper a lower limb exoskeleton with a toe joint is studied. A mathematical model of the exoskeleton is presented, and the equations of motion are given. The exoskeleton is controlled with a feedback controller. The control system attempts to move the center of mass of the exoskeleton along the desired trajectory. To find the joint space trajectory that allows to perform the desired motion a numerical optimization-based iterative algorithm for solving inverse kinematics is given. The algorithm allows to engage and disengage the toe joint, based on how close the mechanism is to a singular position. That gives us an automatic human-like toe joint engagement, that can be controlled though certain parameters, which is discussed in the paper. The results of the numerical simulation of the exoskeleton motion are presented.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Bogue, R.: Exoskeletons and robotic prosthetics: a review of recent developments. Ind. Robot Int. J. 36(5), 421–427 (2009)CrossRef Bogue, R.: Exoskeletons and robotic prosthetics: a review of recent developments. Ind. Robot Int. J. 36(5), 421–427 (2009)CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Ferrati, F., Bortoletto, R., Menegatti, E., Pagello, E.: Socio-economic impact of medical lower-limb exoskeletons. In: IEEE Advanced Robotics and its Social Impacts (ARSO), pp. 19–26 (2013) Ferrati, F., Bortoletto, R., Menegatti, E., Pagello, E.: Socio-economic impact of medical lower-limb exoskeletons. In: IEEE Advanced Robotics and its Social Impacts (ARSO), pp. 19–26 (2013)
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Ferris, D.P., Sawicki, G.S., Domingo, A.: Powered lower limb orthoses for gait rehabilitation. Top. Spinal Cord Inj. Rehabil. 11(2), 34 (2005)CrossRef Ferris, D.P., Sawicki, G.S., Domingo, A.: Powered lower limb orthoses for gait rehabilitation. Top. Spinal Cord Inj. Rehabil. 11(2), 34 (2005)CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Veneman, J.F., Kruidhof, R., Hekman, E.E., Ekkelenkamp, R., Van Asseldonk, E.H., Van Der Kooij, H.: Design and evaluation of the LOPES exoskeleton robot for interactive gait rehabilitation. IEEE Neural Syst. Rehabil. Eng. 15(3), 379–386 (2007)CrossRef Veneman, J.F., Kruidhof, R., Hekman, E.E., Ekkelenkamp, R., Van Asseldonk, E.H., Van Der Kooij, H.: Design and evaluation of the LOPES exoskeleton robot for interactive gait rehabilitation. IEEE Neural Syst. Rehabil. Eng. 15(3), 379–386 (2007)CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Jatsun, S., Savin, S., Yatsun, A., Turlapov, R.: Adaptive control system for exoskeleton performing sit-to-stand motion. In: IEEE 10th International Symposium on Mechatronics and its Applications (ISMA), pp. 1–6 (2015) Jatsun, S., Savin, S., Yatsun, A., Turlapov, R.: Adaptive control system for exoskeleton performing sit-to-stand motion. In: IEEE 10th International Symposium on Mechatronics and its Applications (ISMA), pp. 1–6 (2015)
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Jatsun, S., Savin, S., Yatsun, A., Malchikov, A.: Study of controlled motion of exoskeleton moving from sitting to standing position. In: Borangiu, T. (ed.) Advances in Robot Design and Intelligent Control. AISC, vol. 371, pp. 165–172. Springer, Heidelberg (2016)CrossRef Jatsun, S., Savin, S., Yatsun, A., Malchikov, A.: Study of controlled motion of exoskeleton moving from sitting to standing position. In: Borangiu, T. (ed.) Advances in Robot Design and Intelligent Control. AISC, vol. 371, pp. 165–172. Springer, Heidelberg (2016)CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Jimenez-Fabian, R., Verlinden, O.: Review of control algorithms for robotic ankle systems in lower-limb orthoses, prostheses, and exoskeletons. Med. Eng. Phys. 34(4), 397–408 (2012)CrossRef Jimenez-Fabian, R., Verlinden, O.: Review of control algorithms for robotic ankle systems in lower-limb orthoses, prostheses, and exoskeletons. Med. Eng. Phys. 34(4), 397–408 (2012)CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Dollar, A.M., Herr, H.: Lower extremity exoskeletons and active orthoses: challenges and state-of-the-art. IEEE Trans. Rob. 24(1), 144–158 (2008)CrossRef Dollar, A.M., Herr, H.: Lower extremity exoskeletons and active orthoses: challenges and state-of-the-art. IEEE Trans. Rob. 24(1), 144–158 (2008)CrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Kawamoto, H., Lee, S., Kanbe, S., Sankai, Y.: Power assist method for HAL-3 using EMG-based feedback controller. In: IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, vol. 2, pp. 1648–1653. IEEE (2003) Kawamoto, H., Lee, S., Kanbe, S., Sankai, Y.: Power assist method for HAL-3 using EMG-based feedback controller. In: IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, vol. 2, pp. 1648–1653. IEEE (2003)
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Vukobratovic, M., Hristic, D., Stojiljkovic, Z.: Development of active anthropomorphic exoskeletons. Med. Biol. Eng. 12(1), 66–80 (1974)CrossRef Vukobratovic, M., Hristic, D., Stojiljkovic, Z.: Development of active anthropomorphic exoskeletons. Med. Biol. Eng. 12(1), 66–80 (1974)CrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Aphiratsakun, N., Parnichkun, M.: Balancing control of AIT leg exoskeleton using ZMP based FLC. Int. J. Adv. Robot. Syst. 6(4), 319–328 (2009) Aphiratsakun, N., Parnichkun, M.: Balancing control of AIT leg exoskeleton using ZMP based FLC. Int. J. Adv. Robot. Syst. 6(4), 319–328 (2009)
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Nishiwaki, K., Kagami, S., Kuniyoshi, Y., Inaba, M., Inoue, H.: Toe joints that enhance bipedal and fullbody motion of humanoid robots. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2002, vol. 3, pp. 3105–3110. IEEE (2002) Nishiwaki, K., Kagami, S., Kuniyoshi, Y., Inaba, M., Inoue, H.: Toe joints that enhance bipedal and fullbody motion of humanoid robots. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2002, vol. 3, pp. 3105–3110. IEEE (2002)
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Sellaouti, R., Stasse, O., Kajita, S., Yokoi, K., Kheddar, A.: Faster and smoother walking of humanoid HRP-2 with passive toe joints. In: IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, pp. 4909–4914. IEEE (2006) Sellaouti, R., Stasse, O., Kajita, S., Yokoi, K., Kheddar, A.: Faster and smoother walking of humanoid HRP-2 with passive toe joints. In: IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, pp. 4909–4914. IEEE (2006)
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Jatsun, S., Vorochaeva, L., Yatsun, A., Savin, S.: The modeling of the standing-up process of the anthropomorphic mechanism. In: Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on CLAWAR, Assistive Robotics, p. 175. World Scientific (2015) Jatsun, S., Vorochaeva, L., Yatsun, A., Savin, S.: The modeling of the standing-up process of the anthropomorphic mechanism. In: Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on CLAWAR, Assistive Robotics, p. 175. World Scientific (2015)
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Plagenhoef, S., Evans, F.G., Abdelnour, T.: Anatomical data for analyzing human motion. Res. Q. Exerc. Sport 54(2), 169–178 (1983)CrossRef Plagenhoef, S., Evans, F.G., Abdelnour, T.: Anatomical data for analyzing human motion. Res. Q. Exerc. Sport 54(2), 169–178 (1983)CrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Featherstone, R.: Rigid Body Dynamics Algorithms. Springer, New York (2014)MATH Featherstone, R.: Rigid Body Dynamics Algorithms. Springer, New York (2014)MATH
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Panovko, G., Savin, S., Jatsun, S., Yatsun, A.: Simulation of controlled motion of an exoskeleton in verticalization process. J. Mach. Manuf. Reliab. (2016) Panovko, G., Savin, S., Jatsun, S., Yatsun, A.: Simulation of controlled motion of an exoskeleton in verticalization process. J. Mach. Manuf. Reliab. (2016)
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Jatsun, S.F.: Locomotion control method for patients verticalization with regard to their safety and comfort. In: 26th DAAAM International Symposium on Intelligent Manufacturing and Automation, pp. 1129–1137 (2015) Jatsun, S.F.: Locomotion control method for patients verticalization with regard to their safety and comfort. In: 26th DAAAM International Symposium on Intelligent Manufacturing and Automation, pp. 1129–1137 (2015)
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Jatsun S.: Algorithm for motion control of an exoskeleton during verticalization. In: ITM Web of Conferences, vol. 6 (2016) Jatsun S.: Algorithm for motion control of an exoskeleton during verticalization. In: ITM Web of Conferences, vol. 6 (2016)
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Jatsun, S., Savin, S., Yatsun, A.: Parameter optimization for exoskeleton control system using Sobol sequences. In: Proceedings of 21st CISM-IFToMM Symposium on Robot Design (2016) Jatsun, S., Savin, S., Yatsun, A.: Parameter optimization for exoskeleton control system using Sobol sequences. In: Proceedings of 21st CISM-IFToMM Symposium on Robot Design (2016)
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Feng, S., Whitman, E., Xinjilefu, X., Atkeson, C.G.: Optimization based full body control for the atlas robot. In: 14th IEEE-RAS International Conference on Humanoid Robots (Humanoids), pp. 120–127. IEEE (2014) Feng, S., Whitman, E., Xinjilefu, X., Atkeson, C.G.: Optimization based full body control for the atlas robot. In: 14th IEEE-RAS International Conference on Humanoid Robots (Humanoids), pp. 120–127. IEEE (2014)
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Feng, S., Whitman, E., Xinjilefu, X., Atkeson, C.G.: Optimization-based full body control for the DARPA robotics challenge. J. Field Robot. 32(2), 293–312 (2015)CrossRef Feng, S., Whitman, E., Xinjilefu, X., Atkeson, C.G.: Optimization-based full body control for the DARPA robotics challenge. J. Field Robot. 32(2), 293–312 (2015)CrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Roaas, A., Andersson, G.B.: Normal range of motion of the hip, knee and ankle joints in male subjects, 30–40 years of age. Acta Orthop. Scand. 53(2), 205–208 (1982)CrossRef Roaas, A., Andersson, G.B.: Normal range of motion of the hip, knee and ankle joints in male subjects, 30–40 years of age. Acta Orthop. Scand. 53(2), 205–208 (1982)CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
A Control Strategy for a Lower Limb Exoskeleton with a Toe Joint
verfasst von
Sergey Jatsun
Sergei Savin
Andrey Yatsun
Copyright-Jahr
2016
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43955-6_1