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Social Indicators Research

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05.06.2023 | Original Research

A Framework to Assess and Monitor Human Rights to Water and Sanitation at the Municipal Scale: A Study case in the Belo Horizonte Metropolitan Region

verfasst von: Maria Inês Pedrosa Nahas, Rodrigo Coelho de Carvalho, Léo Heller

Erschienen in: Social Indicators Research | Ausgabe 1-3/2023

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Abstract

With the aim of contributing to the development of indicators for the evaluation and monitoring of the realization of the Human Rights to Water and Sanitation (HRtWS) at a municipal scale, an analysis of the experience gained in the municipalities of the Metropolitan Region of Belo Horizonte (Minas Gerais, Brazil) is presented. By applying international guidelines and recommendations at the municipal level, a system of indicators and indices was developed focusing on the dimensions of the normative content of both rights, which can be addressed with quantitative measures—availability, physical accessibility, affordability and quality/safety—as well as the principle of equality and non-discrimination in access to rights. The indicators were aggregated into indices, which showed adequate for monitoring the HRtWS in municipalities, making it possible to analyze the progressive realization of rights. The system can be utilized by municipal and regional management as a useful tool for establishing sectoral and spatial priorities for governmental actions that promote the implementation of HRtWS.

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Safely managed drinking water services are those that provide drinking water from an improved source that is accessible on premises, available when needed and free from faecal and priority chemical contamination. Safely managed sanitation services are characterized by the use of improved facilities that are not shared with other households and where excreta are safely disposed of in situ or removed and treated off-site (JMP, 2021 op. cit).

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Titel: A Framework to Assess and Monitor Human Rights to Water and Sanitation at the Municipal Scale: A Study case in the Belo Horizonte Metropolitan Region
verfasst von: Maria Inês Pedrosa Nahas
Rodrigo Coelho de Carvalho
Léo Heller
Publikationsdatum: 05.06.2023
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in: Social Indicators Research / Ausgabe 1-3/2023
Print ISSN: 0303-8300
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-0921
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-023-03149-y

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