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2022 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

A Path Planning and Tracking Framework Based on Model Predictive Control for Autonomous Vehicle Obstacle Avoidance

verfasst von : Lu Xiong, Zhiqiang Fu, Dequan Zeng, Zixuan Qian, Bo Leng

Erschienen in: Advances in Dynamics of Vehicles on Roads and Tracks II

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

A path planning and tracking framework based on model predictive control to avoid obstacles is proposed for autonomous vehicles. Firstly, a vehicle in road coordinate system is established to describe the relationship between the vehicle and the reference path. Secondly, to deal with multi obstacles, an efficient search-based method along the reference path is used to build collision-free driving corridors as state constraints. Then, a multi-constrained model predictive controller based on vehicle kinematic and dynamic model is employed to compute the optimal steering angle. Finally, the simulation results show that the proposed path planning and control framework approach are effective for various driving scenarios.

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Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat González, D., Pérez, J., Milanés, V., et al.: A review of motion planning techniques for automated vehicles. IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst. 17(4), 1135–1145 (2016)CrossRef González, D., Pérez, J., Milanés, V., et al.: A review of motion planning techniques for automated vehicles. IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst. 17(4), 1135–1145 (2016)CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ji, J., Khajepour, A., Melek, W.W., et al.: Path planning and tracking for vehicle collision avoidance based on model predictive control with multiconstraints. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 66(2), 952–964 (2017)CrossRef Ji, J., Khajepour, A., Melek, W.W., et al.: Path planning and tracking for vehicle collision avoidance based on model predictive control with multiconstraints. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 66(2), 952–964 (2017)CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Wang, Q., Müller, S.: A hierarchical controller for path planning and path following based on model predictive control. In: Proceedings of the 13th International Symposium on Advanced Vehicle Control (AVEC 2016), Munich, Germany, 13–16 September 2016 (2016) Wang, Q., Müller, S.: A hierarchical controller for path planning and path following based on model predictive control. In: Proceedings of the 13th International Symposium on Advanced Vehicle Control (AVEC 2016), Munich, Germany, 13–16 September 2016 (2016)
Zurück zum Zitat Wang, Z., Li, G., Jiang, H., et al.: Collision-free navigation of autonomous vehicles using convex quadratic programming-based model predictive control. IEEE/ASME Trans. Mechatron. PP(99), 1 (2018) Wang, Z., Li, G., Jiang, H., et al.: Collision-free navigation of autonomous vehicles using convex quadratic programming-based model predictive control. IEEE/ASME Trans. Mechatron. PP(99), 1 (2018)
Zurück zum Zitat Huang, Y., et al.: A motion planning and tracking framework for autonomous vehicles based on artificial potential field elaborated resistance network approach. IEEE Trans. Industr. Electron. 67(2), 1376–1386 (2019)CrossRef Huang, Y., et al.: A motion planning and tracking framework for autonomous vehicles based on artificial potential field elaborated resistance network approach. IEEE Trans. Industr. Electron. 67(2), 1376–1386 (2019)CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Elmi, Z., Efe, M.Ö.: Path planning using model predictive controller based on potential field for autonomous vehicles. In: IECON 2018–44th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, pp. 2613–2618 (2018) Elmi, Z., Efe, M.Ö.: Path planning using model predictive controller based on potential field for autonomous vehicles. In: IECON 2018–44th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, pp. 2613–2618 (2018)
Metadaten
Titel
A Path Planning and Tracking Framework Based on Model Predictive Control for Autonomous Vehicle Obstacle Avoidance
verfasst von
Lu Xiong
Zhiqiang Fu
Dequan Zeng
Zixuan Qian
Bo Leng
Copyright-Jahr
2022
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-07305-2_105

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