Skip to main content

2016 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

A Thermal System Based on Controlled Entropy for Treatment of Medical Waste by Solar Energy

verfasst von : Nilo Serpa, Ivanir Costa, Rodrigo Franco Gonçalves

Erschienen in: Advances in Production Management Systems. Initiatives for a Sustainable World

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

This article discusses the implementation of a large scale way of urban waste management in terms of its non-aggressive and productive destination, at low energy costs and with high reuse of byproducts. Aiming at the processing of medical waste, but not excluding other types of residues, present work is primarily focused on the so-called infectious waste, because they have greater virulence, infectivity and concentration, and wastes of type “skin-scissoring-piercing”, which are objects and instruments containing corners, edges or rigid and acute protuberances capable of cutting or drilling. In this paper, it is proposed an industrial solar system to recycling medical waste based on pyrolysis induced by plasma and controlled entropy.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Ministry of Health: Technical Guidelines for Preparation of the Program of Health Education and Social Mobilization. ASCOM/FUNASA, Brasília, Brazil (2004) Ministry of Health: Technical Guidelines for Preparation of the Program of Health Education and Social Mobilization. ASCOM/FUNASA, Brasília, Brazil (2004)
2.
Zurück zum Zitat ICRC: Medical Waste Management. Geneva, Switzerland (2011) ICRC: Medical Waste Management. Geneva, Switzerland (2011)
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Ananth, P., Prashanthini, V., Visvanathan, C.: Healthcare waste management in Asia. Waste Manag. 30, 154–161 (2010)CrossRef Ananth, P., Prashanthini, V., Visvanathan, C.: Healthcare waste management in Asia. Waste Manag. 30, 154–161 (2010)CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Moreira, A., Günther, W.: Assessment of medical waste management at a primary health-care center in São Paulo - Brazil. Waste Manag. 33, 162–167 (2013)CrossRef Moreira, A., Günther, W.: Assessment of medical waste management at a primary health-care center in São Paulo - Brazil. Waste Manag. 33, 162–167 (2013)CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Tsakona, M., Anagnostopoulou, E., Gidarakos, E.: Hospital waste management and toxicity evaluation: a case study. Waste Manag. 27, 912–920 (2007)CrossRef Tsakona, M., Anagnostopoulou, E., Gidarakos, E.: Hospital waste management and toxicity evaluation: a case study. Waste Manag. 27, 912–920 (2007)CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Franka, E., El-Zoka, A., Hussein, A., Elbakosh, M., Arafa, A., Ghenghesh, K.: Hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus in medical waste handlers in Tripoli - Libya. J. Hosp. Infect. 72, 258–261 (2009)CrossRef Franka, E., El-Zoka, A., Hussein, A., Elbakosh, M., Arafa, A., Ghenghesh, K.: Hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus in medical waste handlers in Tripoli - Libya. J. Hosp. Infect. 72, 258–261 (2009)CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat El-Shobokshy, M., Hussein, F.: Degradation of photovoltaic cell performance due to dust deposition on to its surface. Renew. Energy 3(6/7), 585–590 (1993)CrossRef El-Shobokshy, M., Hussein, F.: Degradation of photovoltaic cell performance due to dust deposition on to its surface. Renew. Energy 3(6/7), 585–590 (1993)CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Deng, N., Zhang, Y., Wang, Y.: Thermogravimetric analysis and kinetic study on pyrolysis of representative medical waste composition. Waste Manag. 28, 1572–1580 (2008)CrossRef Deng, N., Zhang, Y., Wang, Y.: Thermogravimetric analysis and kinetic study on pyrolysis of representative medical waste composition. Waste Manag. 28, 1572–1580 (2008)CrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhu, H., Yan, J., Jiang, X., Lai, Y., Cen, K.: Study on pyrolysis of typical medical waste materials by using TG-FTIR analysis. J. Hazard. Mater. 153, 670–676 (2008)CrossRef Zhu, H., Yan, J., Jiang, X., Lai, Y., Cen, K.: Study on pyrolysis of typical medical waste materials by using TG-FTIR analysis. J. Hazard. Mater. 153, 670–676 (2008)CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Balboa Pacic Corporation: From Waste to Electricity — A Pyrolysis Technology. Advanced Thermal Conversion Technologies, San Diego, California (2014) Balboa Pacic Corporation: From Waste to Electricity — A Pyrolysis Technology. Advanced Thermal Conversion Technologies, San Diego, California (2014)
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Serpa, N.: Sur l’entropie contrôlée des systèmes – le traitement des déchets médicaux et hospitaliers ou une nouvelle approche de la production plus nette basée. Ph.D. thesis, L’Universit Libre des Sciences de L’Homme de Paris, Sorbonne (2014) Serpa, N.: Sur l’entropie contrôlée des systèmes – le traitement des déchets médicaux et hospitaliers ou une nouvelle approche de la production plus nette basée. Ph.D. thesis, L’Universit Libre des Sciences de L’Homme de Paris, Sorbonne (2014)
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Xiea, R., Li, W., Li, J., Wu, B., Yi, J.: Emissions investigation for a novel medical waste incinerator. J. Hazard. Mater. 166, 365–371 (2009)CrossRef Xiea, R., Li, W., Li, J., Wu, B., Yi, J.: Emissions investigation for a novel medical waste incinerator. J. Hazard. Mater. 166, 365–371 (2009)CrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Atkins, M., Neale, J., Walmsley, M., Walmsley, T., de Leon, G.: Flow maldistribution in industrial air heaters and its effect on heat transfer. Chem. Eng. Trans. 39, 295–300 (2014) Atkins, M., Neale, J., Walmsley, M., Walmsley, T., de Leon, G.: Flow maldistribution in industrial air heaters and its effect on heat transfer. Chem. Eng. Trans. 39, 295–300 (2014)
Metadaten
Titel
A Thermal System Based on Controlled Entropy for Treatment of Medical Waste by Solar Energy
verfasst von
Nilo Serpa
Ivanir Costa
Rodrigo Franco Gonçalves
Copyright-Jahr
2016
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51133-7_92

Premium Partner