nach oben

Erschienen in:

2023 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Adapting Historic Cities Towards the Circular Economy: Technologies and Materials for Circular Adaptive Reuse of Historic Buildings

verfasst von : Mariarosaria Angrisano, Martina Bosone, Martone Assunta, Antonia Gravagnuolo

Erschienen in: The Future of Liveable Cities

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

In recent years, there has been a growing international governmental focus on the emergencies of climate change and biodiversity, in relation to the objectives of the Paris Agreement. There is a strict relationship between climate change and the city. All the activities that take place in an urban context contribute to climate change. In fact, a large amount of resources is consumed in cities with negative external effects in terms of pollutants and climate-altering emissions. In this scenario, the construction sector is considered one of the fields that contributes more to environmental depletion and climate change due to the continuous use of materials, energy and manufacturing technologies. Governments are striving to find new sustainability solutions and strategies both for the construction of new buildings and for the redevelopment/reuse of existing ones, including historic buildings. This contribution aims to identify strategies and tools for historic buildings renovation and energy retrofit to reach climate targets in the perspective of a more circular and sustainable building stock. A review of recent literature was developed to explore innovative materials and technologies that can be employed for energy retrofit of historic heritage buildings, including the analysis of exemplary case studies, taking into consideration the needed balance between cultural values conservation and climate change-related objectives. An abacus of suitable materials and technologies was developed and overall recommendations are proposed to enhance policies on historic buildings retrofit regulations.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Vorheriges Kapitel ICT Solutions for Smart Urban Mobility: A Review

Nächstes Kapitel Green Liveable Urban Futures: The Integration of Nature-Based Solutions into Planning as a Strategy for Regreening the Post-oil City

Abdelrady, A., Abdelhafez, M. A. A., & Ragab, A. (2021). Use of Insulation based on nanomaterials to improve energy efficiency of residential buildings in a hot desert climate. Sustainability, 13, 5266. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13095266CrossRef

Ala‐juusela, M., Rehman, H. U., Hukkalainen, M., & Reda, F. (2021). Positive energy building definition with the framework, elements and challenges of the concept. Energies, 14(19), https://doi.org/10.3390/en14196260

Andresen, I. (2018). Definitions, targets, and key performance indicators for new and renovated zero emission buildings. Handbook of energy systems in green buildings. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49120-1_47

Angrisano, M., Fusco Girard, L., & Bianchi, A. (2019). A Literature review about life cycle assessment as a tool to support circular economy innovation in the built environment sector. BDC. Bollettino Del Centro Calza Bini, 19(1), 125–143. https://doi.org/10.6092/2284-4732/7064CrossRef

Angrisano M., Fabbrocino F., Iodice P., & Fusco Girard, L. (2021). The evaluation of historic building energy retrofit projects through the life cycle assessment. Applied Sciences, 11(15), 7145. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11157145

Arup, BAM, Reifer, Frener, and The Built Environment Trust. (2016). Report: Circular business models for the built environment.

Arup. (2017). Report: The urban bio-loop growing, making and regenerating.

Arup. (2018). Report: Prescription for healthier building materials: A design and implementation protocol.

Assefa, G., & Ambler, C. (2017). To demolish or not to demolish: Life cycle consideration of repurposing buildings. Sustainable Cities and Society, 28, 146–153. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.SCS.2016.09.011CrossRef

Attia, S., Santos, M. C., Al-Obaidy, M., & Baskar, M. (2021). Leadership of EU member states in building carbon footprint regulations and their role in promoting circular building design. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 855(1), 012023. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/855/1/012023CrossRef

Attia, S. (2018a). Net Zero Energy Buildings (NZEB): Concepts, frameworks and roadmap for project analysis and implementation. Net Zero Energy Buildings (NZEB): Concepts, frameworks and roadmap for project analysis and implementation. https://doi.org/10.1016/C2016-0-03166-2

Attia, S. (2018b). Regenerative and positive impact architecture learning from case studies introduction. Regenerative and positive impact architecture: Learning from case studies. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66718-8

Ayres, R. U. (1994). Industrial metabolism: Theory and policy. The greening of industrial ecosystems (pp. 23–37). National Academy Press.

Baker, H., Moncaster, A., & Al-Tabbaa, A. (2017). Decision-making for the demolition or adaptation of buildings. Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers: Forensic Engineering, 170(3). https://doi.org/10.1680/jfoen.16.00026

Belussi, L., Barozzi, B., Bellazzi, A., Danza, L., Devitofrancesco, A., Fanciulli, C., Ghellere, M., Guazzi, G., Meroni, I., Salamone, F., Scamoni, F., & Scrosati, C. (2019). A review of performance of zero energy buildings and energy efficiency solutions. Journal of Building Engineering, 25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2019.100772

Bosone, M., Toro, P. D., Fusco Girard, L., Gravagnuolo, A., & Iodice, S. (2021). Indicators for ex-post evaluation of cultural heritage adaptive reuse impacts in the perspective of the circular economy. Sustainability, 13(9), 4759. https://doi.org/10.3390/SU13094759CrossRef

Boulding, K. E. (2013). The economics of the coming spaceship earth. In Environmental quality in a growing economy: Essays from the sixth RFF forum (Vol. 3). https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315064147

Bullen, P. A., & Love, P. E. D. (2011). Adaptive reuse of heritage buildings. Structural Survey, 29(5), 411–421. https://doi.org/10.1108/02630801111182439CrossRef

Buratti, C., Moretti, E., & Belloni, E. (2016). Nanogel windows for energy building efficiency. Nano and biotech based materials for energy building efficiency (pp. 41–69). Springer.CrossRef

Buyle, M., Audenaert, A., Billen, P., Boonen, K., et al. (2019). The Future of Ex-Ante LCA? Lessons learned and practical recommendations. Sustainability, 11(19), 5456. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11195456CrossRef

Cabeza, L. F., Rincón, L., Vilariño, V., Pérez, G., & Castell, A. (2014). Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and Life Cycle Energy Analysis (LCEA) of buildings and the building sector: A review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2013.08.037

Cambier, C., Galle, W., & De Temmerman, N. (2020). Research and development directions for design support tools for circular building. Buildings, 10(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/BUILDINGS10080142

Capra, F. (1989). Il Tao della fisica. Adelphi.

Chau, C. K., Leung, T. M., & Ng, W. Y. (2015). A review on life cycle assessment, life cycle energy assessment and life cycle carbon emissions assessment on buildings. Applied Energy, 143(1), 395–413. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.APENERGY.2015.01.023CrossRef

Cole, G. A. (2004). Management theory and practice (6th ed.). Thomson Learning Bedford Row.

Cooper, A. (1999). The inmates are running the Asylum. Sams. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-99786-9_1

Corbett, C. J. (2015). Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) as an introduction to the circular economy. Logistyka Odzysku, 3(16), 61–63.

Corona, B., Shen, L., Reike, D., Rosales Carreón, J., & Worrell, E. (2019). Towards sustainable development through the circular economy—A review and critical assessment on current circularity metrics. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104498

Costanza, R., Cumberland, J. H., Daly, H., Goodland, R., & Norgaard, R. B. (1997). An introduction to ecological economics (1st ed.). CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003040842

Crawley, D., & Aho, I. (1999). Building environmental assessment methods: Applications and development trends. Building Research and Information, 27(4–5), 300–308. https://doi.org/10.1080/096132199369417

D’Agostino, D. (2015). Assessment of the progress towards the establishment of definitions of Nearly Zero Energy Buildings (nZEBs) in European Member States. Journal of Building Engineering, 1. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2015.01.002

Elabd N. M., Mansour Y. M., & Khodier L. M. (2021, September), Utilizing innovative technologies to achieve resilience in heritage buildings preservation. Developments in the Built Environment, 8, 100058.

Elefante, C. (2007).. The greenest building is ... one that is already built. Forum Journal, 21(4).

Elia, V., Gnoni, M. G., & Tornese, F. (2017). Measuring circular economy strategies through index methods: A critical analysis. Journal of Cleaner Production, 142. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.10.196

Ellen MacArthur Foundation. (2015). Circularity indicators. An approach to measuring circularity. Project overview. https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/assets/downloads/insight/Circularity-Indicators_Project-Overview_May2015.pdf

European Commission. (2014). Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions on Resource Efficiency Opportunities in the Building Sector.

European Commission. (2015). Circular Economy Action Plan.

European Commission. (2017a). Level(s): A guide to Europe’s new reporting framework. European Commission: Seville, Spain.

European Commission. (2017b). European Committee for Standardization Conservation of Cultural Heritage—Guidelines for Improving the Energy Performance. https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/cen/189eac8d-14e1-4810-8ebd-1e852b3effa3/en-16883-2017b (accessed on 21 February 2021).

European Commission. (2019a). Renewable energy – Recast to 2030 (RED II). European Commission Official Website, 2030 (November 2016).

European Commission. (2019b). The European green deal. European Commission. https://doi.org/10.1017/CB09781107415324.004

European Commission. (2019c). The human-centred city: Opportunities for citizens through research and innovation. European Commission. https://doi.org/10.2777/489486

European Commission. (2020). The human-centred city: Recommendations for research and innovation actions. European Commission. https://doi.org/10.2777/07963

European Commission. (2020a). New European Bauhaus 2020a.

European Commission. (2020b). A renovation wave for Europe—Greening our buildings, creating jobs, improving lives, European Commission, COM(2020b).

European Commission. (2020c). Energy efficiency in buildings. https://commission.europa.eu/news/focus-energy-efficiency-buildings-2020-02-17_en

European Commission. (2022). Communication to the Commission Greening the Commission.

European Environment Agency. (2016). Circular economy in Europe, developing the knowledge base.

European Environment Agency. (2020). Cutting greenhouse gas emissions through circular economy actions in the buildings sector. https://doi.org/10.2800/675663

Forsberg, A., & von Malmborg, F. (2004). Tools for environmental assessment of the built environment. Building and Environment, 39(2), 223–228. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2003.09.004

Foster, G. (2020a). Circular economy strategies for adaptive reuse of cultural heritage buildings to reduce environmental impacts. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 152, 104507. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104507CrossRef

Foster, G. (2020a). Circular economy strategies for adaptive reuse of cultural heritage buildings to reduce environmental impacts. Resources Conservation & Recycling, 152.

Foster, G. (2020c). Circular economy strategies for adaptive reuse of cultural heritage buildings to reduce environmental impacts. Resources Conservation. Recycling, 152, 104507.CrossRef

Foster, G., & Kreinin, H. (2020). A review of environmental impact indicators of cultural heritage buildings: A circular economy perspective. Environmental Research Letters. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab751eCrossRef

Franklin-Johnson, E., Figge, F., & Canning, L. (2016). Resource duration as a managerial indicator for circular economy performance. Journal of Cleaner Production, 133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.05.023

Fregonara, E., Giordano, R., Ferrando, D. G., & Pattono, S. (2017). Economic-environmental indicators to support investment decisions: A focus on the buildings’ end-of-life stage. Buildings, 7(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings7030065

Fusco Girard, L. (2021). The evolutionary circular and human centered city: Towards an ecological and humanistic “re-generation” of the current city governance. Human Systems Management, 40(6), 753–775. https://doi.org/10.3233/HSM-211218

Fusco Girard, L., & Nocca, F. (2019). Moving towards the circular economy/city model: Which tools for operationalizing this model? Sustainability, 11, 6253.

Fusco Girard, L., De Rosa, F., & Nocca, F. (2014). Verso il piano strategico di una citta storica: Viterbo. BDC. Bollettino Del Centro Calza Bini, 14(1), 11–38. https://doi.org/10.6092/2284-4732/2663

Ganobjakab M., Brunnera S., & Wernerya J. (2020, March–April). Aerogel materials for heritage buildings: Materials, properties and case studies. Journal of Cultural Heritage, 42, 81–98.

Geng, Y., Zhu, Q., Doberstein, B., & Fujita, T. (2009). Implementing China’s circular economy concept at the regional level: A review of progress in Dalian, China. Waste Management, 29(2), 996–1002. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2008.06.036CrossRef

Ghisellini, P., Cialani, C., & Ulgiati, S. (2016). A Review on Circular Economy: THe Expected Transition to a Balanced Interplay of Environmental and Economic Systems. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.09.007CrossRef

Giordano, R., Gallina, F., & Quaglio, B. (2021). Analysis and assessment of the building life cycle, indicators and tools for the early design stage. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(11). https://doi.org/10.3390/su13116467

Giorgi, S., Lavagna, M., & Campioli, A. (2017). Economia Circolare, Gestione dei Rifiuti e Life Cycle Thinking: Fondamenti, Interpretazioni e Analisi dello Stato dell’Arte, Ingegneria Dell’ambiente, 4(3). https://doi.org/10.14672/ida.v4i3.1141

GlobalABC, IEA, and UNEP. (2020). GlobalABC Roadmap for Buildings and Construction 2020–2050. Global Status Report.

Gravagnuolo, A., Angrisano, M., & Nativo, M. (2020). Evaluation of environmental impacts of historic buildings conservation through life cycle assessment in a circular economy perspective. Aestimum, 2020. https://doi.org/10.13128/aestim-10004

Green Building Council Italia GBC. (2019). Historic building manual for sustainable restoration and rehabilitation of historic buildings. https://gbcitalia.org/web/guest/gbc-historic-building-documenti

Hannis, M. (2016). Freedom and environment: Autonomy, human flourishing and the political philosophy of sustainability (first). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.3197/096327116x14736981715823

Haupt, M., Vadenbo, C., & Hellweg, S. (2017). Do we have the right performance indicators for the circular economy?: Insight into the Swiss Waste Management System. Journal of Industrial Ecology, 21(3). https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.12506

Heiskanen, E. (2002). The institutional logic of life cycle thinking. Journal of Cleaner Production, 10(5), 427–437. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0959-6526(02)00014-8CrossRef

Helming, K., de la Flor, I., & Diehl, K. (2012). Integrated approaches for ex-ante impact assessment tools: The example of land use. In Sustainable development, evaluation and policy-making: Theory, practise and quality assurance. https://doi.org/10.4337/9781781953525.00013

Hermelink, A., Schimschar, S., Boermans, T., Pagliano, L., Zangheri, P., Armani, R., Voss, K., & Musall, E. (2013). Towards Nearly Zero-Energy Buildings: Definition of common principles under the EPBD. Ecofys for the European Union.

Hossain, M. U., & Ng, S. T. (2018). Critical consideration of buildings’ environmental impact assessment towards adoption of circular economy: An analytical review. Journal of Cleaner Production, 205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.09.120

Iacovidou, E., Millward-Hopkins, J., Busch, J., Purnell, P., Velis, C. A., Hahladakis, J. N., Zwirner, O., & Brown, A. (2017). A pathway to circular economy: Developing a conceptual framework for complex value assessment of resources recovered from waste. Journal of Cleaner Production, 168, 1279–1288. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.09.002CrossRef

ICOMOS. (2011). Guidance on heritage impact assessments for cultural world heritage properties. International Council of Monuments and Sites, Paris, France.

IEA. (2021a). Global Energy Review: CO2 emissions in 2020. Global Energy Review.

IEA. (2021b). Global Energy Review 2021b—Analysis—IEA, International Energy Agency.

Ingrao, C., Messineo, A., Beltramo, R., Yigitcanlar, T., & Ioppolo, G. (2018). How can life cycle thinking support sustainability of buildings? Investigating life cycle assessment applications for energy efficiency and environmental performance. Journal of Cleaner Production, 201, 556–569. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JCLEPRO.2018.08.080CrossRef

Interreg Central Europe. (2018). Report assessing innovative restoration techniques, technologies and materials used in conservation. Deliverable D. T1.3.1.

Kallis, G., & Norgaard, R. B. (2010). Coevolutionary ecological economics. Ecological Economics, 69(4), 690–699. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2009.09.017

Kubbinga, B., Fischer, A., Achterberg, E., Ramkumar, S., De Wit, M., Van Heel, P., Van Amerongen, B., Buijs, M., & Brekelmans, H. (2017, January). A future-proof built environment—Putting circular business models into practice. Circle Economy and ABN AMRO, 130.

Kurnitski, J., Allard, F., Braham, D., Goeders, G., Heiselberg, P., Jagemar, L., Kosonen, R., Lebrun, J., Mazzarella, L., Railio, J., Seppanen, O., Schmidt, M., & Virta, M. (2012). How to define Nearly Net Zero Energy Buildings nZEB. REHVA Journal, May 2011.

Liu, K., & Leng, J. (2021). Quantified CO 2-related Indicators for Green Building Rating Systems in China. Indoor and Built Environment, 30(6), 763–776. https://doi.org/10.1177/1420326X19894370CrossRef

Mendes, A. L., Rodrigues Pontinha, A. D., Alves, P., Santos, P., & Duraes, L. (2021, June). Progress in Silica Aerogel—Containing materials for buildings thermal insulation. Construction and Building Materials, 286(7), 122815.

Ministry of Cultural Heritage (MIC). (2015). Guidelines for the improvement of energy efficiency for cultural heritage.

Moghaddasi, H., Culp, C., Vanegas, J., & Ehsani, M. (2021). Net Zero Energy Buildings: Variations, clarifications, and requirements in response to the Paris Agreement. Energies, 14(13). https://doi.org/10.3390/en14133760

Munarim, U., & Ghisi, E. (2016). Environmental feasibility of heritage buildings rehabilitation. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.12.334CrossRef

Murphy M., McGovern E., & Pavia S. (2009). Historic Building Information Modeling (HBIM) (Structural Survey), 27, 311–327.

Nocca, F., De Toro, P., & Voysekhovska, V. (2021). Circular economy and cultural heritage conservation: A proposal for integrating level(s) evaluation tool. Aestimum. https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/ceset/article/view/10119/10253

Nocca, F., & Angrisano, M. (2022). The multidimensional evaluation of cultural heritage regeneration projects: A proposal for integrating level(s) tool—The case study of Villa Vannucchi in San Giorgio a Cremano (Italy). Land, 11(9), 1568. https://doi.org/10.3390/land11091568CrossRef

Ortega-Morales O., Claire B., & Gaylarde C. (2021, June 19). Bio-conservation of historic stone buildings—An updated review. Applied Sciences.

Parchomenko, A., Nelen, D., Gillabel, J., & Rechberger, H. (2019). Measuring the circular economy—A multiple correspondence analysis of 63 metrics. Journal of Cleaner Production, 210, 200–216. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.10.357CrossRef

Pasanen, P., Sipari, A., Terranova, E., Castro, R., & Bruce-Hyrkäs, T. (2018). The Embodied Carbon Review, Embodied Carbon Reduction in 100+ Regulations and Rating Systems Globally, One Click LCA Ltd and sponsored by Saint-Gobain, Stora Enso, Finnish Ministry of the Environment and the Finnish Transport Agency.

Peuportier, B., Kellenberger, D., Anink, D., Mötzl, H., Anderson, J., Vares, S., Chevalier, J., & König, H. (2004). Inter-comparison and benchmarking of LCA-based environmental assessment and design tools. SB04 Warsaw: Regional central and eastern European conference on sustainable building. https://www.irbnet.de/daten/iconda/CIB2844.pdf

Pless, S., & Torcellini, P. (2010). Net-Zero Energy Buildings: A classification system based on renewable energy supply options. Contract. https://doi.org/10.2172/983417CrossRef

Pombo, O., Rivela, B., & Neila, J. (2019). Life cycle thinking toward sustainable development policy-making: The case of energy retrofits. Journal of Cleaner Production, 206. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.09.173

Saadé, M., Erradhouani, B., Pawlak, S., Appendino, F., Peuportier, B., & Roux, C. (2022). Combining circular and LCA indicators for the early design of urban projects. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 27(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-021-02007-8CrossRef

Sabato, S., Mandelli, M., & Vanhercke, B. (2021). The Socio-ecological dimension of the EU recovery From the European green deal to the recovery and resilience facility. Eurosocial Collection, 24 (Social Cohesion learning Series).

Saidani, M., Yannou, B., Leroy, Y., Cluzel, F., & Kendall, A. (2019). A taxonomy of circular economy indicators. Journal of Cleaner Production, 207, 542–559. Elsevier Ltd.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.10.014

Sartori, I., Napolitano, A., & Voss, K. (2012). Net Zero Energy Buildings: A consistent definition framework. Energy and Buildings, 48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2012.01.032

Scheepens, A. E., Vogtländer, J. G., & Brezet, J. C. (2016). Two Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) based methods to analyse and design complex (regional) circular economy systems, case: Making water tourism more sustainable. Journal of Cleaner Production, 114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.05.075

Schumacher, E. F. (1973). Piccolo è bello. Uno studio di economia come se la gente contasse qualcosa. Ugo Mursia Editore.

Schumpeter, J. A. (1943). Capitalism, socialism and democracy. Routledge.

Sen, A. (2003). Gender inequality and theories of justice. In Women, culture, and development. https://doi.org/10.1093/0198289642.003.0011

Serageldin, I. (1999). Cultural heritage as public good. In Global public goods (Vol. 3, pp. 240–263). Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/0195130529.003.0012

Smol, M., Kulczycka, J., & Avdiushchenko, A. (2017). Circular economy indicators in relation to eco-innovation in European Regions. Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy, 19(3), https://doi.org/10.1007/s10098-016-1323-8

Sobotka, A., Linczowski, K., & Radziejowska, A. (2021). Substitution of building components in historic buildings. Sustainability, 13, 9211. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13169211CrossRef

Su, B., Heshmati, A., Geng, Y., & Yu, X. (2013). A review of the circular economy in China: Moving from rhetoric to implementation. Journal of Cleaner Production, 42, 215–227. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2012.11.020CrossRef

Tallini, A., & Cedola, L. (2018). A review of the properties of recycled and waste materials for energy refurbishment of existing buildings towards the requirements of NZEB. Energy Procedia, 148. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2018.08.108

Tenpierik M. J. (2010). Vacuum insulation panels applied in building constructions. Ph.D. Thesis, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.

Thornton, B. J. (2011). The greenest building (is the one that you don’t build!): Effective techniques for sustainable adaptive reuse/renovation. Journal of Green Building, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.3992/jgb.6.1.1

Todd, J. A., Crawley, D., Geissler, S., & Lindsey, G. (2001). Comparative assessment of environmental performance tools and the role of the green building challenge. Building Research and Information, 29(5), 324–335. https://doi.org/10.1080/09613210110064268

Torcellini, P., Pless, S., Deru, M., & Crawley, D. (2006). Zero Energy Buildings: A critical look at the definition. ACEEE Summer Study Pacific Grove.

Twum-Duah, N. K., Amayri, M., Wurtz, F., & Ploix, S. (2019). Indicators for evaluation of energetic performance of Net Zero Energy Buildings. 2019 IEEE International Smart Cities Conference (ISC2), 136–142. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISC246665.2019.9071782

UNESCO. (2011). Recommendation on the historic urban landscape, including a glossary of definitions. UNESCO, resources, conventions, recommendations.

UNFCCC. (2015). Adoption of the Paris Agreement. Conference of the Parties on Its Twenty-First Session.

United Nations. (2015). United Nations transforming our world: The 2030 agenda for sustainable development. A/RES/70/1. In United Nations (Issue October).

United Nations. (2017). New urban agenda. In United Nations conference on housing and sustainable urban development (Habitat III). United Nations.

United Nations Environment Programme. (2021). 2021 Global status report for buildings and construction: Towards a zero-emission, efficient and resilient buildings and construction sector.

Velten, E. K., Haase, I., Berghmans, N., Duwe, M., & Evans, N. (2021). Measuring progress towards climate neutrality, Part I: Assessing structural change through net zero indicators.

Walzberg, J., Lonca, G., Hanes, R. J., Eberle, A. L., Carpenter, A., & Heath, G. A. (2021). Do we need a new sustainability assessment method for the circular economy? A critical literature review. Frontiers in Sustainability, 1. https://doi.org/10.3389/frsus.2020.620047

William, M. A., Suárez-López, M. J., Soutullo, S., & Hanafy, A. A. (2021). Building envelopes toward energy-efficient buildings: A balanced multi-approach decision making. International Journal of Energy Research, 45(15). https://doi.org/10.1002/er.7166

World Business Council for Sustainable Development. (2021). #BuildingToCOP26 Coalition accelerates climate action ahead of cities, regions and built environment day at COP26.

Zeleny, M. (2021). Entering the age of accelerated change: In search of equilibrium. Human Systems Management, 40(1), 3–14. https://doi.org/10.3233/HSM-209002

Zhao, Y., Tang, G., & Du, M. (2015). Numerical study of radiative properties of nanoporous silica aerogel. International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 2015(89), 110–120.CrossRef

Titel: Adapting Historic Cities Towards the Circular Economy: Technologies and Materials for Circular Adaptive Reuse of Historic Buildings
verfasst von: Mariarosaria Angrisano
Martina Bosone
Martone Assunta
Antonia Gravagnuolo
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: The Future of Liveable Cities
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-37465-4

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-031-37466-1

Copyright-Jahr: 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37466-1_6

Springer Professional

Abstract

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu Ihrer Lizenz zu erhalten.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Technik"

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"