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2022 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

9. Aftermath

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Abstract

Often studies that examine business collapse end at the point of failure when the institution ceased operating. However, in keeping with the microhistorical outlook of the book and the emphasis on examining an institution as a social as well as an economic and commercial entity, this chapter details the impact of Thompson and Company’s bankruptcy on the partners as well as their family, creditors, and wider networks in the years that followed its collapse. It argues that while the bank’s collapse disrupted and altered household composition and ended the partners’ business careers, it did not destroy wider household credit or the individual credit of each member. Likewise, the wider family networks were also largely unharmed. The chapter particularly emphasises the role of women in the management of household finance, demonstrating that they had recourse to and knowledge of the law that they could use to their own benefit.

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Fußnoten
1
TNA; PROB 11/421/381. Will of Margarett Farrington; Erickson. Women and Property. 22, 26, 103, 105.
 
2
Case of Richard Thompson and Company. 20.
 
3
Muldrew. Economy of Obligation. 202, 274.
 
4
The London Gazette, 28 January 1677.
 
5
TNA: C 7/581/73.
 
6
Madam D. Thompson to Madam Braman. SPO, SP 29/402 f. 223, 30 March 1678; E. Braman to Madame Thompson. SPO, SP 29/402 f. 305, 6 April 1678; Dorothy Thompson to her brother-in-law, Major Braman. SPO, SP 29/401 f. 330, 7 January 1678; TNA: C 10/216/74.
 
7
TNA: C 6/242/13.
 
8
von Maltzhan. An Andrew Marvell Chronology. 116, 197; The Poems and Letters of Andrew Marvell, vol. 2. 208; Wall. Marvell’s Friends in the City. 207; Journal of the House of Commons, vol. 9. 1667–1687. British History Online, http://​www.​british-history.​ac.​uk/​commons-jrnl/​vol9. 12 February 1678.
 
9
TNA: C 7/589/82; C 6/242/13.
 
10
Muldrew. Economy of Obligation. 286; Earle. Making of the English Middle Class. 125; Joanna Innes. 1983. The King’s Bench Prison in the Later Eighteenth Century. In An Ungovernable People: The English and Their Law in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries, eds John Brewer and John Styles, 250–298. London: Rutgers University Press. 256, 263; TNA: C 6/283/87; C 7/581/73; C 10/216/74; Thompson also refers to himself as being ‘likewise a Prisoner in the Kings bench’ in C 6/249/35.
 
11
TNA: C 6/249/35; C 7/581/73; C 6/283/87; C 6/275/120; Brooke. Transcript of the Registers. 243.
 
12
TNA: C 10/216/74.
 
13
Madam D. Thompson to Madam Braman. SPO, SP 29/402 f. 223, 30 March 1678.
 
14
TNA: C 10/216/74.
 
15
Hawkes. “[S]he Will … Protect and Defend Her Rights Boldly By Law and Reason…”. 154.
 
16
Muldrew. A Mutual Assent of Her Mind? 48.
 
17
Erickson. Women and Property. 174.
 
18
TNA: C 6/283/87.
 
19
TNA: C 7/581/73.
 
20
Withington. Politics of Commonwealth. 229.
 
21
HHC: U DDBA/8/16. Copy of Lease for 11 years at £16 rent: Mary Nelthorpe of London, widow, to Roger Mason of Beverly. 1687.
 
22
Patents for Inventions. 3.
 
23
TNA: C 7/607/20. Cartwright v Nelthorpe. 19 April 1684; C 6/392/38. Cartwright v Speed. May 1684.
 
24
TNA: C 5/94/96. Tryon v Nelthorpe. 15 July 1688; PROB 11/384/22. Will of Elizabeth Ireton, Wife. 5 July 1686.
 
25
Erickson. Women and Property. 196.
 
26
TNA: PROB 11/503/389. Will of Dorothy Thompson, Widow of Saint Martin Ludgate, City of London. 23 October 1708; Erickson. Women and Property. 187.
 
27
Tupper. Mary Palmer. 367–392; Withington. Politics of Commonwealth. 224–227; Smith. Andrew Marvell. 197–198, 337–338; Kavanagh. Andrew Marvell “in Want of Money”. 206, 208; Annabelle Patterson. 1990. Miscellaneous Marvell. In The Political Identity of Andrew Marvell, eds Conal Condren and A. D. Cousins, 189–208. Aldershot: Scolar Press. 191–192, 196–198; TNA: C 6/242/13; C 8/252/9.
 
28
TNA: C 10/216/74.
 
29
TNA: E 134/7Geo3/East1. Interrogatories, Depositions taken at Beverley 13 April 7 Geo, 1767. Henry Liddell, Esq., Lenyns Boldero, Esq., v. Randle Hancock, Clerk. 25 October 1766–24 October 1767.
 
30
HHC: U DDBA/8/49. Mr. Launder’s remarks on the title to the Yorkshire Estate. 1765.
 
31
TNA: PROB 11/574/150. Will of Edward Nelthorpe. 16 May 1720; PROB 11/564/136. Will of Thomas Liddell of Saint Andrew Holborn, Middlesex. 5 June 1718.
 
32
TNA: PROB 11/384/22. Will of Elizabeth Ireton.
 
33
TNA: PROB 11/715/343. Will of Samuel Thompson, formerly Mercer of Saint Martin Ludgate, City of London. 26 January 1741; The Poems and Letters of Andrew Marvell, vol. 2. 348; TNA: C 7/581/73; PROB 11/503/389, Will of Dorothy Thompson.
 
34
TNA: PROB 11/544/191. Will of John Farrington, Gentleman, Widower of the Inner Temple, Middlesex. 3 February 1715.
 
35
TNA: PROB 11/685/128. Will of Rebecca Philpott, Widow of Saint Stephen Coleman Street London, City of London. 20 September 1737.
 
36
Muldrew. Economy of Obligation. 158; C 24/1069. ‘Deposition of Gersham Proud’ and ‘Deposition of Edmond Portmans’.
 
37
Cruickshanks. Thompson, Sir Henry. HoP; Cruickshanks. Thompson, Edward. HoP; The deposition of Joshua Bowes of the parish of St Andrew’s Holborn. SPO, SP 29/421/1 f. 147, 11 November 1682; Abigail Williams. 2008. Settle, Elkanah (1648–1724). ODNB, https://​doi-org.​sheffield.​idm.​oclc.​org/​10.​1093/​ref:​odnb/​25128. Accessed 4 June 2020; Phil Withington. 2008. Citizens, Soldiers and Urban Culture in Restoration England. The English Historical Review 123: 596–597, 607–608; Cruickshanks Thompson, Edward. HoP.
 
38
TNA: C 6/526/178; Robins. Absolute Liberty. 199, 202, 192, 207–210, 208; E. S. de Beer. The Correspondence of John Locke. Oxford: Clarendon Press. vol. 4. 1978. Letters 1567, 1590, 1608, 1630, 1698; vol. 5. 1979. Letters 1704, 1906, 1986, 2002, 2036, 2041; vol. 6. 1980. Letters 2503, 2513, 2526, 2592, 2593, 2651; vol. 7. 1981. Letters 2708, 2714, 2740, 2821, 2868, 2877, 2967, 2971, 2985, 2999, 3011, 3085, 3088A, 3173, 3179; Seccombe. Popple, William (1638–1708). ODNB; William Popple. 1687. A Rational Catechism, or, An Instructive Conference Between a Father and a Son. London; BL: Add MS 8888. Tamberlane the Beneficient, a Tragedy; The Cid translated from Corneille; with several minor poems; all probably by Will. Popple sen. 1681–1701; J. R. Milton. 2008. Locke, John (1632–1704). ODNB, https://​doi-org.​sheffield.​idm.​oclc.​org/​10.​1093/​ref:​odnb/​16885. Accessed 4 June 2020; Robert Voitle. 1984. The Third Earl of Shaftesbury, 1671–1713. London: Louisiana State University Press. 67–68, 278.
 
39
Case of Richard Thompson and Company. 4, 15; TNA: C 24/1069. Interrogatory of Gersham Proud, 4 July 1682.
 
40
LMA: CLC/526/MS30004/004. 223; LMA: CLC/526/MS30004/005. 49, 56.
 
Metadaten
Titel
Aftermath
verfasst von
Mabel Winter
Copyright-Jahr
2022
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90570-5_9

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