nach oben

Erschienen in:

2020 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

2. Aligned Zinc Oxide Nanostructures for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells: A Review

verfasst von : Rakhi Grover, Nidhi Gupta, Omita Nanda, Kanchan Saxena

Erschienen in: Advances in Solar Power Generation and Energy Harvesting

Verlag: Springer Singapore

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

The optoelectronic and electrical properties of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanostructures are dependent on the morphology and dimensions at the nanoscale. The present work explains different methods to grow zinc oxide nanostructures to be applied in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The importance of aligned nanostructures of ZnO has been described with advantages specific to DSSC applications. The aligned ZnO nanostructures are generally helpful in reducing recombination instances and faster electron collection rates when used as photoanode in DSSCs. This helps to enhance short-circuit current density and open-circuit voltage which result in increased efficiency of the devices. The significance of optimization of the thickness of the photoanode has also been explained to achieve these advantages.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Vorheriges Kapitel Optimization of Ag NP’s Fabrication Using RTP for Polycrystalline Si Solar Cell Application

Nächstes Kapitel Investigation of Heat Transfer Characteristics of Al2O3-Embedded Magnesium Nitrate Hexahydrate-Based Nanocomposites for Thermal Energy Storage

C. Doroftei, L. Leontie, Nanostructured oxide semiconductor compounds with possible applications for gas sensors. New Uses Micro Nanomater., Chap. 8, pp. 133–150 (2018). https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.79079

Y, Gyu-Chul (ed.), Semiconductor Nanostructures for Optoelectronic Devices Processing, Characterization and Applications. Nanoscience and Technology (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22480-5

J. Qiu, X. Li, W. He, S.J. Park, H.K. Kim, Y.H. Hwang, J.H. Lee, Y.D. Kim, The growth mechanism and optical properties of ultra-long ZnO nanorod arrays with a high aspect ratio by a preheating hydrothermal method. Nanotechnology 20, 155603–155612 (2009)CrossRef

G. Amin, M.H. Asif, A. Zainelabdin, S. Zaman, O. Nur, M. Willander, Influence of pH, precursor concentration, growth time, and temperature on the morphology of ZnO nanostructures grown by the hydrothermal method. J. Nanomater. 2011, 1–9 (2011)CrossRef

U. Ozgur, V. Avrutin, H. Morkoc, Zinc oxide materials and devices grown by molecular beam epitaxy, in Molecular Beam Epitaxy, 2nd edn. (2018)

D.S.Y. Jayathilake, T.A. Nirmal Peiris, Overview on transparent conducting oxides and state of the art of low-cost doped ZnO systems. SF J. Mater. Chem. Eng. 1(1), 1004 (2018)

H. Hosono, K. Ueda, Transparent Conductive Oxides, in Springer Handbook of Electronic and Photonic Materials, Springer Handbooks. eds. by S. Kasap, P. Capper (Springer, Cham, 2017)

Y. Chen, Review of ZnO transparent conducting oxides for solar applications, in IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, vol. 423, p. 012170 (2018)

R. Vittala, K.C. Ho, Zinc oxide based dye-sensitized solar cells: a review. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 70(2017), 920–935 (2017)CrossRef

10.

G. Jimenez-Cadena, E. Comini, M. Ferroni, A. Vomiero, G. Sberveglieri, Synthesis of different ZnO nanostructures by modified PVD process and potential use for dye-sensitized solar cells. Mater. Chem. Phys. 124, 694–698 (2010)CrossRef

11.

S. Ma, A.H. Kitai, ZnO nanowire growth by chemical vapor deposition with spatially controlled density on Zn₂GeO₄: Mn polycrystalline substrates. Mater. Res. Express 4, 065012 (2017)

12.

G. Murillo, H. Lozano, J. Cases-Utrera, M. Lee, J. Esteve, Improving morphological quality and uniformity of hydrothermally grown ZnO nanowires by surface activation of catalyst layer. Nanoscale Res. Lett. 12(51), 1–8 (2017)

13.

M.A. Boda, B.B. Çırak, Z. Demir, Ç. Çırak, Facile synthesis of hybrid ZnO nanostructures by combined electrodeposition and chemical bath deposition for improved performance of dye-sensitized solar cell. Mater. Lett. 248, 143–145 (2019)CrossRef

14.

Q. Zhao, T. Xie, L. Peng, Y. Lin, P. Wang, L. Peng, D. Wang, Size and orientation-dependent photovoltaic properties of ZnO nanorods. J. Phys. Chem. C 111, 17136 (2007)CrossRef

15.

Q. Zhang, C.S. Dandeneau, X. Zhou, G. Cao, ZnO nanostructures for dye-sensitized solar cells. Adv. Mater. 21, 4087–4108 (2009)CrossRef

16.

N. Memarian, I. Concina, A. Braga, S.M. Rozati, A. Vomiero, G. Sberveglieri, Hierarchically assembled ZnO nanocrystallites for high-efficiency dye-sensitized solar cells. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 50, 12321–12325 (2011)CrossRef

17.

I. Gonzalez-Valls, M. Lira-Cantu, Dye sensitized solar cells based on vertically-aligned ZnO nanorods: effect of UV light on power conversion efficiency and lifetime. Energy Environ. Sci. 3(6), 789–795 (2010)CrossRef

18.

A. Yengantiwara, R. Sharma, O. Game, A. Banpurkar, Growth of aligned ZnO nanorods array on ITO for dye sensitized solar cell. Curr. Appl. Phys. 11, 113–116 (2011)CrossRef

19.

C. Dwivedi, V. Dutta, Vertically aligned ZnO nanorods via self-assembled spray pyrolyzed nanoparticles for dye-sensitized solar cells, Adv. Nat. Sci. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 3, 015011, 1–8 (2012)

20.

D. Wu, Z. Gao, F. Xu, J. Chang, W. Tao, J. He, S. Gaoa, K. Jiang, Hierarchical ZnO aggregates assembled by orderly aligned nanorods for dye-sensitized solar cells. Cryst. Eng. Comm. 15, 1210 (2013)CrossRef

21.

J. Rouhi, M.H. Mamat, C.R. Ooi, S. Mahmud, M.R. Mahmood, High-performance dye-sensitized solar cells based on morphology-controllable synthesis of ZnO–ZnS heterostructure nanocone photoanodes. PLoS One. 10(4), e0123433 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.012343

22.

J.V.S. Krishna, G. Reddy, K. Devulapally, N. Islavath, L. Giribabu, Solution processed aligned ZnO nanowires as anti-reflection and electron transport layer in organic dye-sensitized solar cells. Opt. Mater. 5, 109243, 1–5 (2019)

23.

G. Syrrokostas, K. Govatsia, G. Leftheriotis, S.N. Yannopoulos, Platinum decorated zinc oxide nanowires as an efficient counter electrode for dye sensitized solar cells. J. Electroanal. Chem. 835, 86–95 (2019)CrossRef

24.

H. Horiuchi, R. Katoh, K. Hara, M. Yanagida, S. Murata, H. Arakawa, M. Tachiya, Electron injection efficiency from excited N₃ into nanocrystalline ZnO films: effect of (N₃−Zn²⁺) aggregate formation. J. Phys. Chem. B 107(11), 2570–2574 (2003)CrossRef

Titel: Aligned Zinc Oxide Nanostructures for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells: A Review
verfasst von: Rakhi Grover
Nidhi Gupta
Omita Nanda
Kanchan Saxena
Verlag: Springer Singapore
Buch: Advances in Solar Power Generation and Energy Harvesting
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-3634-2

Electronic ISBN: 978-981-15-3635-9

Copyright-Jahr: 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3635-9_2