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2017 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Centrifuge Modeling of Relationships Between Earthquake Intensities and Scales of Post-quake Triggering Rainfall and Landslide

verfasst von : M. H. Wu, J. P. Wang, J. C. Yeh

Erschienen in: Geotechnical Hazards from Large Earthquakes and Heavy Rainfalls

Verlag: Springer Japan

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Abstract

The post-quake rainfall frequently induces large-scale landslides, which result in the loss of lives and economic damage. The observation of past slopeland disasters in Taiwan shows that the frequency of landslide occurrence increases remarkably after massive earthquakes. However, the understanding of correlation between seismic activity and post-quake slope stability is limited. As a result, the research on the influence of earthquake intensity on post-quake slope stability is vital for slopeland disaster prevention. This study is utilizing the self-developed hydrological environment testing box for slope model tests on the geotechnical centrifuge and shaking table. Through the static and dynamic modeling tests, the variations of landslide scales and rainfall intensities to trigger slope failures are investigated to understand the slope failure behavior due to post-quake rainfall.

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Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Chen H, Lin GW, Lu MH, Shih TY, Horng MJ, Wu SJ, Chuang B (2011) Dynamic environment in the Ta-Chai River watershed after the 1999 Taiwan Chi-Chi earthquake. Geomorphology 133:132–142CrossRef Chen H, Lin GW, Lu MH, Shih TY, Horng MJ, Wu SJ, Chuang B (2011) Dynamic environment in the Ta-Chai River watershed after the 1999 Taiwan Chi-Chi earthquake. Geomorphology 133:132–142CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Liu SH, Lin CW, Tseng CM (2013) A statistical model for the impact of the 1999 Chi-Chi earthquake on the subsequent rainfall-induced landslides. Eng Geol 156:11–19CrossRef Liu SH, Lin CW, Tseng CM (2013) A statistical model for the impact of the 1999 Chi-Chi earthquake on the subsequent rainfall-induced landslides. Eng Geol 156:11–19CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Lin CW, Shieh CL, Yuan BD, Shieh YC, Liu SH, Lee SY (2006) Impact of Chi-Chi earthquake on subsequent rainfall-induced landslides in central Taiwan. Eng Geol 86:87–101CrossRef Lin CW, Shieh CL, Yuan BD, Shieh YC, Liu SH, Lee SY (2006) Impact of Chi-Chi earthquake on subsequent rainfall-induced landslides in central Taiwan. Eng Geol 86:87–101CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Shou KJ, Hong CY, Wu CC, Hsu HY, Fei LY, Lee JF, Wei CY (2011a) Spatial and temporal analysis of landslides in Central Taiwan after the 1999 Chi-Chi earthquake. Eng Geol 123:122–128CrossRef Shou KJ, Hong CY, Wu CC, Hsu HY, Fei LY, Lee JF, Wei CY (2011a) Spatial and temporal analysis of landslides in Central Taiwan after the 1999 Chi-Chi earthquake. Eng Geol 123:122–128CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Shou KJ, Wu CC, Fei LY, Lee JF, Wei CY (2011b) Dynamic environment in the Ta-Chai River watershed after the 1999 Taiwan Chi-Chi earthquake. Geomorphology 133:190–198CrossRef Shou KJ, Wu CC, Fei LY, Lee JF, Wei CY (2011b) Dynamic environment in the Ta-Chai River watershed after the 1999 Taiwan Chi-Chi earthquake. Geomorphology 133:190–198CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ling HI, Wu MH, Leshchinsky D, Leshchinsky B (2009) Centrifuge modeling of slope stability. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng ASCE 135:758–767CrossRef Ling HI, Wu MH, Leshchinsky D, Leshchinsky B (2009) Centrifuge modeling of slope stability. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng ASCE 135:758–767CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ling H, Ling HI (2012) Centrifuge model simulations of rainfall-induced slope stability. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng ASCE 138:1151–1157CrossRef Ling H, Ling HI (2012) Centrifuge model simulations of rainfall-induced slope stability. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng ASCE 138:1151–1157CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Wong KS, Ng CWW, Chen YM, Bian XC (2012) Centrifuge and numerical investigation of pass failure of tunnel face in sand. Tunn Undergr Space Technol 28:297–303CrossRef Wong KS, Ng CWW, Chen YM, Bian XC (2012) Centrifuge and numerical investigation of pass failure of tunnel face in sand. Tunn Undergr Space Technol 28:297–303CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Centrifuge Modeling of Relationships Between Earthquake Intensities and Scales of Post-quake Triggering Rainfall and Landslide
verfasst von
M. H. Wu
J. P. Wang
J. C. Yeh
Copyright-Jahr
2017
Verlag
Springer Japan
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-56205-4_20