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Erschienen in: Environmental Earth Sciences 22/2023

01.11.2023 | Original Article

Characterization of an inactive dumpsite using electrical resistivity tomography and hydrochemical data: a case study in Brazil

verfasst von: Leonides Guireli Netto, Camila Camolesi Guimarães, Alexandre Muselli Barbosa, Otávio Coaracy Brasil Gandolfo

Erschienen in: Environmental Earth Sciences | Ausgabe 22/2023

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Abstract

Open dumping is one of the most common solid waste disposal methods in developing countries. As they lack planning and basic environmental protection engineering measures, dumpsites represent environmental and health risks that should be investigated. However, several dumpsites are abandoned without appropriate land-use management, difficulting their proper environmental assessment. The use of non-invasive methods for waste mass delimitation and preliminary screening of contamination plumes, such as geophysical methods, is an interesting alternative for the study of the environmental impacts caused by dumpsites. The aim of the present study is to apply electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) for the delimitation of the waste mass and the identification of anomalies related to the presence of alterations in the physical and chemical properties of soils and groundwater in an inactive dumpsite in the municipality of Miracatu, State of São Paulo, Brazil. The study was based on the use of the python software ResIPy, which uses an R family of ERT inversion codes. The 3D inversion of data showed a good correlation between the most electrically conductive anomalies and the delimitation of the waste mass. The behavior of these anomalies, associated with the presence of waste, was confirmed by the physical characterization of the geological materials obtained from drillings and installation of monitoring wells. The present study shows that the ERT inversion code for electrical data can be an interesting open-source alternative for data processing in complex scenarios: environments that present considerable anthropic interference, such as dumpsites.

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Metadaten
Titel
Characterization of an inactive dumpsite using electrical resistivity tomography and hydrochemical data: a case study in Brazil
verfasst von
Leonides Guireli Netto
Camila Camolesi Guimarães
Alexandre Muselli Barbosa
Otávio Coaracy Brasil Gandolfo
Publikationsdatum
01.11.2023
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Environmental Earth Sciences / Ausgabe 22/2023
Print ISSN: 1866-6280
Elektronische ISSN: 1866-6299
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-023-11233-2

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