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Population and Environment

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02.03.2021 | Original Paper

Climate anomalies and childhood growth in Peru

verfasst von: Khristopher Nicholas, Leah Campbell, Emily Paul, Gioia Skeltis, Wenbo Wang, Clark Gray

Erschienen in: Population and Environment | Ausgabe 1/2021

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Abstract

Climate change has been linked to poor childhood growth and development through maternal stress, nutritional insults related to lean harvests, and exposure to infectious diseases. Vulnerable populations are often most susceptible to these stressors. This study tested whether susceptibility to linear growth faltering is higher among Peruvian children from indigenous, rural, low-education, and low-income households. High-resolution weather and household survey data from Demographic and Health Survey 1996–2012 were used to explore height-for-age z-scores (HAZ) at each year of life from 0 to 5. Rural, indigenous children at age 0–1 experience a HAZ reduction of 0.35 units associated with prenatal excess rainfall which is also observed at age 4–5. Urban, non-indigenous children at age 4–5 experience a HAZ increase of 0.07 units associated with postnatal excess rainfall, but this advantage is not seen among rural, indigenous children. These findings highlight the need to consider developmental stage and social predictors as key components in public health interventions targeting increased climate change resilience.

Vorheriger Artikel Population living on permafrost in the Arctic

Nächster Artikel Scales and sensitivities in climate vulnerability, displacement, and health

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Titel: Climate anomalies and childhood growth in Peru
verfasst von: Khristopher Nicholas
Leah Campbell
Emily Paul
Gioia Skeltis
Wenbo Wang
Clark Gray
Publikationsdatum: 02.03.2021
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in: Population and Environment / Ausgabe 1/2021
Print ISSN: 0199-0039
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-7810
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11111-021-00376-8

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