Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Telecommunication Systems 3/2021

30.10.2020

Cluster-based location service schemes in VANETs: current state, challenges and future directions

verfasst von: Muhammad Akram Mujahid, Kamalrulnizam Abu Bakar, Tasneem S. J. Darwish, Fatima Tul Zuhra

Erschienen in: Telecommunication Systems | Ausgabe 3/2021

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANETs) have drawn incredible interest in both academic and industrial sectors due to their potential applications and services. Vehicles’ position plays a significant role in many location-based applications and services such as public emergency, vehicles tracking, resource discovery, traffic monitoring and position-based routing. A location service is used to keep up-to-date records of current positions of vehicles. However, locating vehicles’ positions and maintaining an accurate view of the entire network are quite challenging tasks due to the high number of nodes, and high and fast nodes mobility which results in rapid topological changes and sudden network disconnections. In the past literature, various location-based services have been proposed to solve the above mentioned issues. Moreover, the cluster-based location service schemes have gained a growing interest due to their advantages over non-cluster-based schemes. The cluster-based schemes improve the network scalability, reduce the communications overhead and resolve the mobility issues within the clusters preventing them from propagating in the whole network. Therefore, this paper presents the taxonomy of the existing location service schemes, inspects the cluster-based location service by highlighting their strengths and limitations, and provides a comparison between location-based clustering and application specific clustering such as the one used in routing, information dissemination, channel access management and security. In addition, the existing clustering schemes, challenges and future directions for efficient cluster-based location service are also discussed.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Schoch, E., Kargl, F., Weber, M., & Leinmuller, T. (2008). Communication patterns in VANETs. IEEE Communications Magazine, 46(11), 119–125. Schoch, E., Kargl, F., Weber, M., & Leinmuller, T. (2008). Communication patterns in VANETs. IEEE Communications Magazine, 46(11), 119–125.
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Darwish, T., & Bakar, K. A. (2015). Traffic density estimation in vehicular ad hoc networks: A review. Ad Hoc Networks, 24, 337–351. Darwish, T., & Bakar, K. A. (2015). Traffic density estimation in vehicular ad hoc networks: A review. Ad Hoc Networks, 24, 337–351.
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Balouchzahi, N.-M., Fathy, M., & Akbari, A. (2016). An efficient infrastructure based service discovery in vehicular networks using P2P structures. The Journal of Supercomputing, 72(3), 1013–1034. Balouchzahi, N.-M., Fathy, M., & Akbari, A. (2016). An efficient infrastructure based service discovery in vehicular networks using P2P structures. The Journal of Supercomputing, 72(3), 1013–1034.
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Yim, Y., Cho, H., Kim, S.-H., Lee, E., & Gerla, M. (2017). Vehicle location service scheme based on road map in Vehicular Sensor Networks. Computer Networks, 127, 138–150. Yim, Y., Cho, H., Kim, S.-H., Lee, E., & Gerla, M. (2017). Vehicle location service scheme based on road map in Vehicular Sensor Networks. Computer Networks, 127, 138–150.
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Ji, X., Yu, H., Fan, G., & Fu, W. (2016). SDGR: An SDN-based geographic routing protocol for VANET. In IEEE international conference on internet of things (iThings) and IEEE green computing and communications (GreenCom) and IEEE cyber, physical and social computing (CPSCom) and IEEE smart data (SmartData) (pp. 276–281). IEEE. Ji, X., Yu, H., Fan, G., & Fu, W. (2016). SDGR: An SDN-based geographic routing protocol for VANET. In IEEE international conference on internet of things (iThings) and IEEE green computing and communications (GreenCom) and IEEE cyber, physical and social computing (CPSCom) and IEEE smart data (SmartData) (pp. 276–281). IEEE.
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Nebbou, T., Fouchal, H., Lehsaini, M., & Ayaida, M. (2017). A cooperative location service for VANETs. In IEEE symposium on computers and communications (ISCC) (pp. 54–58). IEEE. Nebbou, T., Fouchal, H., Lehsaini, M., & Ayaida, M. (2017). A cooperative location service for VANETs. In IEEE symposium on computers and communications (ISCC) (pp. 54–58). IEEE.
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Darwish, T., & Bakar, K. A. (2016). Traffic aware routing in vehicular ad hoc networks: Characteristics and challenges. Telecommunication Systems, 61(3), 489–513. Darwish, T., & Bakar, K. A. (2016). Traffic aware routing in vehicular ad hoc networks: Characteristics and challenges. Telecommunication Systems, 61(3), 489–513.
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Srivastava, A., Prakash, A., & Tripathi, R. (2020). Location based routing protocols in VANET: Issues and existing solutions. Vehicular Communications, 23, 100231. Srivastava, A., Prakash, A., & Tripathi, R. (2020). Location based routing protocols in VANET: Issues and existing solutions. Vehicular Communications, 23, 100231.
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Farouk, F., Alkady, Y., & Rizk, R. (2020). Efficient privacy-preserving scheme for location based services in VANET system. IEEE Access, 8, 60101–60116. Farouk, F., Alkady, Y., & Rizk, R. (2020). Efficient privacy-preserving scheme for location based services in VANET system. IEEE Access, 8, 60101–60116.
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Brahmi, N., Boussedjra, M., Mouzna, J., Cornelio, A. K., & Manohara, M. (2010). An improved map-based location service for vehicular ad hoc networks. In IEEE 6th international conference on wireless and mobile computing, networking and communications (WiMob) (pp. 21–26). IEEE. Brahmi, N., Boussedjra, M., Mouzna, J., Cornelio, A. K., & Manohara, M. (2010). An improved map-based location service for vehicular ad hoc networks. In IEEE 6th international conference on wireless and mobile computing, networking and communications (WiMob) (pp. 21–26). IEEE.
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Saleet, H., Basir, O., Langar, R., & Boutaba, R. (2009). Region-based location-service-management protocol for VANETs. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 59(2), 917–931. Saleet, H., Basir, O., Langar, R., & Boutaba, R. (2009). Region-based location-service-management protocol for VANETs. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 59(2), 917–931.
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Cooper, C., Franklin, D., Ros, M., Safaei, F., & Abolhasan, M. (2016). A comparative survey of VANET clustering techniques. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 19(1), 657–681. Cooper, C., Franklin, D., Ros, M., Safaei, F., & Abolhasan, M. (2016). A comparative survey of VANET clustering techniques. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 19(1), 657–681.
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Bali, R. S., Kumar, N., & Rodrigues, J. J. (2014). Clustering in vehicular ad hoc networks: Taxonomy, challenges and solutions. Vehicular Communications, 1(3), 134–152. Bali, R. S., Kumar, N., & Rodrigues, J. J. (2014). Clustering in vehicular ad hoc networks: Taxonomy, challenges and solutions. Vehicular Communications, 1(3), 134–152.
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Zahedi, K., Zahedi, Y., & Ismail, A. S. (2019). CJBR: Connected junction-based routing protocol for city scenarios of VANETs. Telecommunication Systems, 72(4), 567–578. Zahedi, K., Zahedi, Y., & Ismail, A. S. (2019). CJBR: Connected junction-based routing protocol for city scenarios of VANETs. Telecommunication Systems, 72(4), 567–578.
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Ayaida, M., Fouchal, H., Afilal, L., & Ghamri-Doudane, Y. (2012). A comparison of reactive, grid and hierarchical location-based services for vanets. In IEEE vehicular technology conference (VTC Fall) (pp. 1–5). IEEE. Ayaida, M., Fouchal, H., Afilal, L., & Ghamri-Doudane, Y. (2012). A comparison of reactive, grid and hierarchical location-based services for vanets. In IEEE vehicular technology conference (VTC Fall) (pp. 1–5). IEEE.
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Ashok, D., Pai, M. M., & Mouzna, J. (2011). Efficient map based location service for VANETs. In 11th International conference on ITS telecommunications (pp. 387–392). IEEE. Ashok, D., Pai, M. M., & Mouzna, J. (2011). Efficient map based location service for VANETs. In 11th International conference on ITS telecommunications (pp. 387–392). IEEE.
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Wu, C., Ohzahata, S., Ji, Y., & Kato, T. (2014). Toward a totally distributed flat location service for vehicular ad hoc networks. In IEEE 79th vehicular technology conference (VTC Spring) (pp. 1–6). IEEE. Wu, C., Ohzahata, S., Ji, Y., & Kato, T. (2014). Toward a totally distributed flat location service for vehicular ad hoc networks. In IEEE 79th vehicular technology conference (VTC Spring) (pp. 1–6). IEEE.
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Mo, Z., Zho, H., Makki, K., & Pissinou, N. (2008). Mobility-assisted location management for vehicular ad hoc networks. In IEEE wireless communications and networking conference (pp. 2224–2228). IEEE. Mo, Z., Zho, H., Makki, K., & Pissinou, N. (2008). Mobility-assisted location management for vehicular ad hoc networks. In IEEE wireless communications and networking conference (pp. 2224–2228). IEEE.
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Boumerdassi, S., & Renault, E. (2016). A flooding-based solution to improve location services in VANETs. In IEEE international conference on communications (ICC) (pp. 1–6). IEEE. Boumerdassi, S., & Renault, E. (2016). A flooding-based solution to improve location services in VANETs. In IEEE international conference on communications (ICC) (pp. 1–6). IEEE.
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Mühlethaler, P., Renault, E., & Boumerdassi, S. (2020). Design and evaluation of flooding-based location service in vehicular ad hoc networks. Sensors, 20(8), 2389. Mühlethaler, P., Renault, E., & Boumerdassi, S. (2020). Design and evaluation of flooding-based location service in vehicular ad hoc networks. Sensors, 20(8), 2389.
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Garg, A., Pandey, K., & Singh, B. (2014). Hierarchical map-based location service for VANETs in urban environments. In Seventh international conference on contemporary computing (IC3) (pp. 199–205). IEEE. Garg, A., Pandey, K., & Singh, B. (2014). Hierarchical map-based location service for VANETs in urban environments. In Seventh international conference on contemporary computing (IC3) (pp. 199–205). IEEE.
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Ayaida, M., Barhoumi, M., Fouchal, H., Ghamri-Doudane, Y., & Afilal, L. (2014). Joint routing and location-based service in VANETs. Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing, 74(2), 2077–2087. Ayaida, M., Barhoumi, M., Fouchal, H., Ghamri-Doudane, Y., & Afilal, L. (2014). Joint routing and location-based service in VANETs. Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing, 74(2), 2077–2087.
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Zaki, S. M., Ngadi, M., Razak, S. A., Kamat, M., & Shariff, J. M. (2012). Location service management protocol for vehicular ad hoc network urban environment. In International conference on computer science and information technology (pp. 563–574). Springer. Zaki, S. M., Ngadi, M., Razak, S. A., Kamat, M., & Shariff, J. M. (2012). Location service management protocol for vehicular ad hoc network urban environment. In International conference on computer science and information technology (pp. 563–574). Springer.
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee, E., Choe, H., Thirumurthi, P., Gerla, M., & Kim, S.-H. (2013). Quorum-based location service in vehicular sensor networks. In 9th International wireless communications and mobile computing conference (IWCMC) (pp. 1744–1749). IEEE. Lee, E., Choe, H., Thirumurthi, P., Gerla, M., & Kim, S.-H. (2013). Quorum-based location service in vehicular sensor networks. In 9th International wireless communications and mobile computing conference (IWCMC) (pp. 1744–1749). IEEE.
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Rehan, M., Hasbullah, H., Faye, I., Rehan, W., Chughtai, O., & Rehmani, M. H. (2018). ZGLS: a novel flat quorum-based and reliable location management protocol for VANETs. Wireless Networks, 24(6), 1885–1903. Rehan, M., Hasbullah, H., Faye, I., Rehan, W., Chughtai, O., & Rehmani, M. H. (2018). ZGLS: a novel flat quorum-based and reliable location management protocol for VANETs. Wireless Networks, 24(6), 1885–1903.
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Fan, P., Haran, J. G., Dillenburg, J., & Nelson, P. C. (2005). Cluster-based framework in vehicular ad-hoc networks. In International conference on ad-hoc networks and wireless (pp. 32–42). Springer. Fan, P., Haran, J. G., Dillenburg, J., & Nelson, P. C. (2005). Cluster-based framework in vehicular ad-hoc networks. In International conference on ad-hoc networks and wireless (pp. 32–42). Springer.
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Huo, Y., Liu, Y., Ma, L., Cheng, X., & Jing, T. (2016). An enhanced low overhead and stable clustering scheme for crossroads in VANETs. EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, 2016(1), 74. Huo, Y., Liu, Y., Ma, L., Cheng, X., & Jing, T. (2016). An enhanced low overhead and stable clustering scheme for crossroads in VANETs. EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, 2016(1), 74.
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Dhugga, P. K., Sharma, M., & Sharma, A. (2015). An algorithm for static geographical clustering in VANET. In IEEE 3rd international conference on MOOCs, innovation and technology in education (MITE) (pp. 420–426). IEEE. Dhugga, P. K., Sharma, M., & Sharma, A. (2015). An algorithm for static geographical clustering in VANET. In IEEE 3rd international conference on MOOCs, innovation and technology in education (MITE) (pp. 420–426). IEEE.
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Singh, A., & Kaur, M. (2015). A novel clustering scheme in vehicular ad hoc network. International Journal of Applied Information Systems (IJAIS), 10(3), 1–5. Singh, A., & Kaur, M. (2015). A novel clustering scheme in vehicular ad hoc network. International Journal of Applied Information Systems (IJAIS), 10(3), 1–5.
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Abdel-Halim, I. T., Fahmy, H. M. A., & Bahaa-El Din, A. M. (2019). Mobility prediction-based efficient clustering scheme for connected and automated vehicles in VANETs. Computer Networks, 150, 217–233. Abdel-Halim, I. T., Fahmy, H. M. A., & Bahaa-El Din, A. M. (2019). Mobility prediction-based efficient clustering scheme for connected and automated vehicles in VANETs. Computer Networks, 150, 217–233.
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Hsu, C.-S., & Wu, S.-W. (2012). An efficient cost-based location service protocol for vehicular ad hoc networks. In IEEE international conference on communication, networks and satellite (ComNetSat) (pp. 93–97). IEEE. Hsu, C.-S., & Wu, S.-W. (2012). An efficient cost-based location service protocol for vehicular ad hoc networks. In IEEE international conference on communication, networks and satellite (ComNetSat) (pp. 93–97). IEEE.
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Aissaoui, R., Menouar, H., Dhraief, A., Filali, F., Belghith, A., & Abu-Dayya, A. (2014). Advanced real-time traffic monitoring system based on V2X communications. In IEEE international conference on communications (ICC) (pp. 2713–2718). IEEE. Aissaoui, R., Menouar, H., Dhraief, A., Filali, F., Belghith, A., & Abu-Dayya, A. (2014). Advanced real-time traffic monitoring system based on V2X communications. In IEEE international conference on communications (ICC) (pp. 2713–2718). IEEE.
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Aissaou, R., Dhraief, A., Belghith, A., Menouar, H., Filali, F., & Mathkour, H. (2016). VALS: Vehicle-aided location service in urban environment. In IEEE wireless communications and networking conference (pp. 1–6). IEEE. Aissaou, R., Dhraief, A., Belghith, A., Menouar, H., Filali, F., & Mathkour, H. (2016). VALS: Vehicle-aided location service in urban environment. In IEEE wireless communications and networking conference (pp. 1–6). IEEE.
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Woo, H., & Lee, M. (2011). Mobile group based location service management for vehicular ad-hoc networks. In IEEE international conference on communications (ICC) (pp. 1–6). IEEE. Woo, H., & Lee, M. (2011). Mobile group based location service management for vehicular ad-hoc networks. In IEEE international conference on communications (ICC) (pp. 1–6). IEEE.
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Asoudeh, S., Mehrjoo, M., Balouchzahi, N.-M., & Bejarzahi, A. (2017). Location service implementation in vehicular networks by nodes clustering in urban environments. Vehicular Communications, 9, 109–114. Asoudeh, S., Mehrjoo, M., Balouchzahi, N.-M., & Bejarzahi, A. (2017). Location service implementation in vehicular networks by nodes clustering in urban environments. Vehicular Communications, 9, 109–114.
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Woo, H., & Lee, M. (2018). A hierarchical location service architecture for VANET with aggregated location update. Computer Communications, 125, 38–55. Woo, H., & Lee, M. (2018). A hierarchical location service architecture for VANET with aggregated location update. Computer Communications, 125, 38–55.
38.
Zurück zum Zitat van Gulik, K., Phillipson, F., & Fouchal, H. (2018). Congestion control in a location service for VANETs. In International conference on mobile, secure, and programmable networking (pp. 289–293). Springer. van Gulik, K., Phillipson, F., & Fouchal, H. (2018). Congestion control in a location service for VANETs. In International conference on mobile, secure, and programmable networking (pp. 289–293). Springer.
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Nebbou, T., Lehsaini, M., Fouchal, H., & Ayaida, M. (2019). An urban location service for vehicular area networks. Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience, 31(24), e4693. Nebbou, T., Lehsaini, M., Fouchal, H., & Ayaida, M. (2019). An urban location service for vehicular area networks. Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience, 31(24), e4693.
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Ucar, S., Ergen, S. C., & Ozkasap, O. (2013). VMaSC: Vehicular multi-hop algorithm for stable clustering in vehicular ad hoc networks. In IEEE wireless communications and networking conference (WCNC) (pp. 2381–2386). IEEE. Ucar, S., Ergen, S. C., & Ozkasap, O. (2013). VMaSC: Vehicular multi-hop algorithm for stable clustering in vehicular ad hoc networks. In IEEE wireless communications and networking conference (WCNC) (pp. 2381–2386). IEEE.
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Arkian, H. R., Atani, R. E., Pourkhalili, A., & Kamali, S. (2015). A stable clustering scheme based on adaptive multiple metric in vehicular ad-hoc networks. Journal of Information Science and Engineering, 31(2), 361–386. Arkian, H. R., Atani, R. E., Pourkhalili, A., & Kamali, S. (2015). A stable clustering scheme based on adaptive multiple metric in vehicular ad-hoc networks. Journal of Information Science and Engineering, 31(2), 361–386.
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Singh, J. P., & Bali, R. S. (2015). A hybrid backbone based clustering algorithm for vehicular ad-hoc networks. Procedia Computer Science, 46, 1005–1013. Singh, J. P., & Bali, R. S. (2015). A hybrid backbone based clustering algorithm for vehicular ad-hoc networks. Procedia Computer Science, 46, 1005–1013.
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Azizian, M., Cherkaoui, S., & Hafid, A. S. (2016). A distributed d-hop cluster formation for VANET. In IEEE wireless communications and networking conference (pp. 1–6). IEEE. Azizian, M., Cherkaoui, S., & Hafid, A. S. (2016). A distributed d-hop cluster formation for VANET. In IEEE wireless communications and networking conference (pp. 1–6). IEEE.
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Ren, M., Khoukhi, L., Labiod, H., Zhang, J., & Veque, V. (2017). A mobility-based scheme for dynamic clustering in vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs). Vehicular Communications, 9, 233–241. Ren, M., Khoukhi, L., Labiod, H., Zhang, J., & Veque, V. (2017). A mobility-based scheme for dynamic clustering in vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs). Vehicular Communications, 9, 233–241.
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Rossi, G. V., Fan, Z., Chin, W. H., & Leung, K. K. (2017). Stable clustering for ad-hoc vehicle networking. In IEEE wireless communications and networking conference (WCNC) (pp. 1–6). IEEE. Rossi, G. V., Fan, Z., Chin, W. H., & Leung, K. K. (2017). Stable clustering for ad-hoc vehicle networking. In IEEE wireless communications and networking conference (WCNC) (pp. 1–6). IEEE.
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Ren, M., Zhang, J., Khoukhi, L., Labiod, H., & Vèque, V. (2018). A unified framework of clustering approach in vehicular ad hoc networks. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 19(5), 1401–1414. Ren, M., Zhang, J., Khoukhi, L., Labiod, H., & Vèque, V. (2018). A unified framework of clustering approach in vehicular ad hoc networks. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 19(5), 1401–1414.
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang, D., Ge, H., Zhang, T., Cui, Y.-Y., Liu, X., & Mao, G. (2018). New multi-hop clustering algorithm for vehicular ad hoc networks. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 20, 1517–1530. Zhang, D., Ge, H., Zhang, T., Cui, Y.-Y., Liu, X., & Mao, G. (2018). New multi-hop clustering algorithm for vehicular ad hoc networks. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 20, 1517–1530.
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Daoudr, O., Hamarsheh, Q., & Damati, A. (2020). Enhancing the LTE-based intelligent transportation system’s performance. Digital Signal Processing, 99, 102677. Daoudr, O., Hamarsheh, Q., & Damati, A. (2020). Enhancing the LTE-based intelligent transportation system’s performance. Digital Signal Processing, 99, 102677.
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Hajlaoui, R., Alsolami, E., Moulahi, T., & Guyennet, H. (2019). Construction of a stable vehicular ad hoc network based on hybrid genetic algorithm. Telecommunication Systems, 71(3), 433–445. Hajlaoui, R., Alsolami, E., Moulahi, T., & Guyennet, H. (2019). Construction of a stable vehicular ad hoc network based on hybrid genetic algorithm. Telecommunication Systems, 71(3), 433–445.
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Raw, R. S., & Das, S. (2011). Performance comparison of position based routing protocols in vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication. International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, 3(1), 435–444. Raw, R. S., & Das, S. (2011). Performance comparison of position based routing protocols in vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication. International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, 3(1), 435–444.
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Paul, B., Ibrahim, M., Bikas, M., & Naser, A. (2012). Vanet routing protocols: Pros and cons. arXiv preprint arXiv:1204.1201. Paul, B., Ibrahim, M., Bikas, M., & Naser, A. (2012). Vanet routing protocols: Pros and cons. arXiv preprint arXiv:​1204.​1201.
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Festag, A. (2014). Cooperative intelligent transport systems standards in Europe. IEEE Communications Magazine, 52(12), 166–172. Festag, A. (2014). Cooperative intelligent transport systems standards in Europe. IEEE Communications Magazine, 52(12), 166–172.
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Kuhlmorgen, S., Llatser, I., Festag, A., & Fettweis, G. (2015). Performance evaluation of etsi geonetworking for vehicular ad hoc networks. In IEEE 81st vehicular technology conference (VTC Spring) (pp. 1–6). IEEE. Kuhlmorgen, S., Llatser, I., Festag, A., & Fettweis, G. (2015). Performance evaluation of etsi geonetworking for vehicular ad hoc networks. In IEEE 81st vehicular technology conference (VTC Spring) (pp. 1–6). IEEE.
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Costandoiu, A., & Leba, M. (2019). Convergence of V2X communication systems and next generation networks. In Proceedings of international conference on applied science. IOP conference series: Materials science and engineering (pp. 1–17). Costandoiu, A., & Leba, M. (2019). Convergence of V2X communication systems and next generation networks. In Proceedings of international conference on applied science. IOP conference series: Materials science and engineering (pp. 1–17).
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Sandonis, V., Soto, I., Calderon, M., & Urueña, M. (2016). Vehicle to Internet communications using the ETSI ITS GeoNetworking protocol. Transactions on Emerging Telecommunications Technologies, 27(3), 373–391. Sandonis, V., Soto, I., Calderon, M., & Urueña, M. (2016). Vehicle to Internet communications using the ETSI ITS GeoNetworking protocol. Transactions on Emerging Telecommunications Technologies, 27(3), 373–391.
57.
Zurück zum Zitat Abboud, K., & Zhuang, W. (2015). Impact of microscopic vehicle mobility on cluster-based routing overhead in VANETs. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 64(12), 5493–5502. Abboud, K., & Zhuang, W. (2015). Impact of microscopic vehicle mobility on cluster-based routing overhead in VANETs. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 64(12), 5493–5502.
58.
Zurück zum Zitat Poonia, R. C., Bhargava, D., & Kumar, B. S. (2015). CDRA: Cluster-based dynamic routing approach as a development of the AODV in vehicular ad-hoc networks. In International conference on signal processing and communication engineering systems (pp. 397–401). IEEE. Poonia, R. C., Bhargava, D., & Kumar, B. S. (2015). CDRA: Cluster-based dynamic routing approach as a development of the AODV in vehicular ad-hoc networks. In International conference on signal processing and communication engineering systems (pp. 397–401). IEEE.
59.
Zurück zum Zitat Abuashour, A., & Kadoch, M. (2016). A cluster-based life-time routing protocol in VANET. In IEEE 4th international conference on future internet of things and cloud (FiCloud) (pp. 213–219). IEEE. Abuashour, A., & Kadoch, M. (2016). A cluster-based life-time routing protocol in VANET. In IEEE 4th international conference on future internet of things and cloud (FiCloud) (pp. 213–219). IEEE.
60.
Zurück zum Zitat Mehra, R., Bali, R. S., & Kaur, P. (2016). Efficient clustering based OLSR routing protocol for VANET. In Symposium on colossal data analysis and networking (CDAN) (pp. 1–7). IEEE. Mehra, R., Bali, R. S., & Kaur, P. (2016). Efficient clustering based OLSR routing protocol for VANET. In Symposium on colossal data analysis and networking (CDAN) (pp. 1–7). IEEE.
61.
Zurück zum Zitat Mohammed Nasr, M., Abdelgader, A., Wang, Z.-G., & Shen, L.-F. (2016). VANET clustering based routing protocol suitable for deserts. Sensors, 16(4), 478. Mohammed Nasr, M., Abdelgader, A., Wang, Z.-G., & Shen, L.-F. (2016). VANET clustering based routing protocol suitable for deserts. Sensors, 16(4), 478.
62.
Zurück zum Zitat Lin, D., Kang, J., Squicciarini, A., Wu, Y., Gurung, S., & Tonguz, O. (2017). MoZo: A moving zone based routing protocol using pure V2V communication in VANETs. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, 16(5), 1357–1370. Lin, D., Kang, J., Squicciarini, A., Wu, Y., Gurung, S., & Tonguz, O. (2017). MoZo: A moving zone based routing protocol using pure V2V communication in VANETs. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, 16(5), 1357–1370.
64.
Zurück zum Zitat Moridi, E., & Barati, H. (2017). RMRPTS: A reliable multi-level routing protocol with tabu search in VANET. Telecommunication Systems, 65(1), 127–137. Moridi, E., & Barati, H. (2017). RMRPTS: A reliable multi-level routing protocol with tabu search in VANET. Telecommunication Systems, 65(1), 127–137.
65.
Zurück zum Zitat Hajlaoui, R., Moulahi, T., & Guyennet, H. A scatter search based heuristic for reliable clustering in vehicular ad hoc networks. In IFIP international conference on artificial intelligence applications and innovations (pp. 507–519). Springer. Hajlaoui, R., Moulahi, T., & Guyennet, H. A scatter search based heuristic for reliable clustering in vehicular ad hoc networks. In IFIP international conference on artificial intelligence applications and innovations (pp. 507–519). Springer.
66.
Zurück zum Zitat Hajlaoui, R., Alsolami, E., Moulahi, T., & Guyennet, H. (2019). An adjusted K-medoids clustering algorithm for effective stability in vehicular ad hoc networks. International Journal of Communication Systems, 32(12), e3995. Hajlaoui, R., Alsolami, E., Moulahi, T., & Guyennet, H. (2019). An adjusted K-medoids clustering algorithm for effective stability in vehicular ad hoc networks. International Journal of Communication Systems, 32(12), e3995.
67.
Zurück zum Zitat Bali, R. S., & Kumar, N. (2016). Secure clustering for efficient data dissemination in vehicular cyber–physical systems. Future Generation Computer Systems, 56, 476–492. Bali, R. S., & Kumar, N. (2016). Secure clustering for efficient data dissemination in vehicular cyber–physical systems. Future Generation Computer Systems, 56, 476–492.
68.
Zurück zum Zitat Farooq, W., Ali Khan, M., & Rehman, S. (2016). A novel real time framework for cluster based multicast communication in vehicular ad hoc networks. International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 12(4), 8064908. Farooq, W., Ali Khan, M., & Rehman, S. (2016). A novel real time framework for cluster based multicast communication in vehicular ad hoc networks. International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 12(4), 8064908.
69.
Zurück zum Zitat Ucar, S., Ergen, S. C., & Ozkasap, O. (2016). Multihop-cluster-based IEEE 802.11 p and LTE hybrid architecture for VANET safety message dissemination. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 65(4), 2621–2636. Ucar, S., Ergen, S. C., & Ozkasap, O. (2016). Multihop-cluster-based IEEE 802.11 p and LTE hybrid architecture for VANET safety message dissemination. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 65(4), 2621–2636.
70.
Zurück zum Zitat Ramakrishnan, B., Selvi, M., Nishanth, R. B., & Joe, M. M. (2017). An emergency message broadcasting technique using transmission power based clustering algorithm for vehicular ad hoc network. Wireless Personal Communications, 94(4), 3197–3216. Ramakrishnan, B., Selvi, M., Nishanth, R. B., & Joe, M. M. (2017). An emergency message broadcasting technique using transmission power based clustering algorithm for vehicular ad hoc network. Wireless Personal Communications, 94(4), 3197–3216.
71.
Zurück zum Zitat Sadou, M., & Bouallouche-Medjkoune, L. (2017). Efficient message delivery in hybrid sensor and vehicular networks based on mathematical linear programming. Computers & Electrical Engineering, 64, 496–505. Sadou, M., & Bouallouche-Medjkoune, L. (2017). Efficient message delivery in hybrid sensor and vehicular networks based on mathematical linear programming. Computers & Electrical Engineering, 64, 496–505.
72.
Zurück zum Zitat Shafi, S., & Ratnam, D. V. (2019). A cross layer cluster based routing approach for efficient multimedia data dissemination with improved reliability in VANETs. Wireless Personal Communications, 107(4), 2173–2190. Shafi, S., & Ratnam, D. V. (2019). A cross layer cluster based routing approach for efficient multimedia data dissemination with improved reliability in VANETs. Wireless Personal Communications, 107(4), 2173–2190.
73.
Zurück zum Zitat Abbas, G., Abbas, Z. H., Haider, S., Baker, T., Boudjit, S., & Muhammad, F. (2020). PDMAC: A priority-based enhanced TDMA protocol for warning message dissemination in VANETs. Sensors, 20(1), 45. Abbas, G., Abbas, Z. H., Haider, S., Baker, T., Boudjit, S., & Muhammad, F. (2020). PDMAC: A priority-based enhanced TDMA protocol for warning message dissemination in VANETs. Sensors, 20(1), 45.
74.
Zurück zum Zitat Dua, A., Kumar, N., & Bawa, S. (2017). ReIDD: Reliability-aware intelligent data dissemination protocol for broadcast storm problem in vehicular ad hoc networks. Telecommunication Systems, 64(3), 439–458. Dua, A., Kumar, N., & Bawa, S. (2017). ReIDD: Reliability-aware intelligent data dissemination protocol for broadcast storm problem in vehicular ad hoc networks. Telecommunication Systems, 64(3), 439–458.
75.
Zurück zum Zitat Mchergui, A., Moulahi, T., Othman, M. T. B., & Nasri, S. (2020). Enhancing VANETs broadcasting performance with mobility prediction for smart road. Wireless Personal Communications, 112, 1629–1641. Mchergui, A., Moulahi, T., Othman, M. T. B., & Nasri, S. (2020). Enhancing VANETs broadcasting performance with mobility prediction for smart road. Wireless Personal Communications, 112, 1629–1641.
76.
Zurück zum Zitat Cambruzzi, E., Farines, J.-M., Kraus, W., & Macêdo, R. (2016). A cluster management system for VANETs. International Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems Research, 14(2), 115–126. Cambruzzi, E., Farines, J.-M., Kraus, W., & Macêdo, R. (2016). A cluster management system for VANETs. International Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems Research, 14(2), 115–126.
77.
Zurück zum Zitat Guenter, Y., Wiegel, B., & Großmann, H. P. (2007). Medium access concept for VANETs based on clustering. In IEEE 66th vehicular technology conference. VTC-2007 Fall (pp. 2189–2193). IEEE. Guenter, Y., Wiegel, B., & Großmann, H. P. (2007). Medium access concept for VANETs based on clustering. In IEEE 66th vehicular technology conference. VTC-2007 Fall (pp. 2189–2193). IEEE.
78.
Zurück zum Zitat Mammu, A. S. K., Hernandez-Jayo, U., & Sainz, N. (2013). Cluster-based MAC in VANETs for safety applications. In International conference on advances in computing, communications and informatics (ICACCI) (pp. 1424–1429). IEEE. Mammu, A. S. K., Hernandez-Jayo, U., & Sainz, N. (2013). Cluster-based MAC in VANETs for safety applications. In International conference on advances in computing, communications and informatics (ICACCI) (pp. 1424–1429). IEEE.
79.
Zurück zum Zitat Ding, R., & Zeng, Q.-A. (2009). A clustering-based multi-channel vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication system. In First international conference on ubiquitous and future networks. ICUFN 2009 (pp. 83–88). IEEE. Ding, R., & Zeng, Q.-A. (2009). A clustering-based multi-channel vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication system. In First international conference on ubiquitous and future networks. ICUFN 2009 (pp. 83–88). IEEE.
80.
Zurück zum Zitat Rathore, N. C., Verma, S., Tomar, R. S., & Tomar, G. S. (2010). CMAC: A cluster based MAC protocol for VANETs. In International conference on computer information systems and industrial management applications (CISIM) (pp. 563–568). IEEE. Rathore, N. C., Verma, S., Tomar, R. S., & Tomar, G. S. (2010). CMAC: A cluster based MAC protocol for VANETs. In International conference on computer information systems and industrial management applications (CISIM) (pp. 563–568). IEEE.
81.
Zurück zum Zitat Almalag, M. S., Olariu, S., & Weigle, M. C. (2012). TDMA cluster-based MAC for VANETs (TC-MAC). In IEEE international symposium on a world of wireless, mobile and multimedia networks (WoWMoM) (pp. 1–6). IEEE. Almalag, M. S., Olariu, S., & Weigle, M. C. (2012). TDMA cluster-based MAC for VANETs (TC-MAC). In IEEE international symposium on a world of wireless, mobile and multimedia networks (WoWMoM) (pp. 1–6). IEEE.
82.
Zurück zum Zitat Yang, F., Tang, Y., & Huang, L. (2013). A novel cooperative MAC for broadcasting in clustering VANETs. In International conference on connected vehicles and expo (ICCVE) (pp. 893–897). IEEE. Yang, F., Tang, Y., & Huang, L. (2013). A novel cooperative MAC for broadcasting in clustering VANETs. In International conference on connected vehicles and expo (ICCVE) (pp. 893–897). IEEE.
83.
Zurück zum Zitat Gupta, N., Prakash, A., & Tripathi, R. (2016). Clustering based cognitive MAC protocol for channel allocation to prioritize safety message dissemination in vehicular ad-hoc network. Vehicular Communications, 5, 44–54. Gupta, N., Prakash, A., & Tripathi, R. (2016). Clustering based cognitive MAC protocol for channel allocation to prioritize safety message dissemination in vehicular ad-hoc network. Vehicular Communications, 5, 44–54.
84.
Zurück zum Zitat Pal, R., Gupta, N., Prakash, A., & Tripathi, R. (2018). Adaptive mobility and range based clustering dependent MAC protocol for vehicular ad hoc networks. Wireless Personal Communications, 98(1), 1155–1170. Pal, R., Gupta, N., Prakash, A., & Tripathi, R. (2018). Adaptive mobility and range based clustering dependent MAC protocol for vehicular ad hoc networks. Wireless Personal Communications, 98(1), 1155–1170.
85.
Zurück zum Zitat Aggun, F., Cibuk, M., & Ur-Rehman, S. (2020). A new self-organizing multi-channel MAC schema for RSU-centric VANETs. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 551, 124098. Aggun, F., Cibuk, M., & Ur-Rehman, S. (2020). A new self-organizing multi-channel MAC schema for RSU-centric VANETs. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 551, 124098.
86.
Zurück zum Zitat Daeinabi, A., & Rahbar, A. G. (2014). An advanced security scheme based on clustering and key distribution in vehicular ad-hoc networks. Computers & Electrical Engineering, 40(2), 517–529. Daeinabi, A., & Rahbar, A. G. (2014). An advanced security scheme based on clustering and key distribution in vehicular ad-hoc networks. Computers & Electrical Engineering, 40(2), 517–529.
87.
Zurück zum Zitat Guo, M. H., Liaw, H. T., Chiu, M. Y., & Deng, D. J. (2016). On decentralized group key management mechanism for vehicular ad hoc networks. Security and Communication Networks, 9(3), 241–247. Guo, M. H., Liaw, H. T., Chiu, M. Y., & Deng, D. J. (2016). On decentralized group key management mechanism for vehicular ad hoc networks. Security and Communication Networks, 9(3), 241–247.
88.
Zurück zum Zitat Wahab, O. A., Mourad, A., Otrok, H., & Bentahar, J. (2016). CEAP: SVM-based intelligent detection model for clustered vehicular ad hoc networks. Expert Systems with Applications, 50, 40–54. Wahab, O. A., Mourad, A., Otrok, H., & Bentahar, J. (2016). CEAP: SVM-based intelligent detection model for clustered vehicular ad hoc networks. Expert Systems with Applications, 50, 40–54.
89.
Zurück zum Zitat Kchaou, A., Abassi, R., & Guemara, S. (2018). Towards a secured clustering mechanism for messages exchange in VANET. In 32nd International conference on advanced information networking and applications workshops (WAINA) (pp. 88–93). IEEE. Kchaou, A., Abassi, R., & Guemara, S. (2018). Towards a secured clustering mechanism for messages exchange in VANET. In 32nd International conference on advanced information networking and applications workshops (WAINA) (pp. 88–93). IEEE.
90.
Zurück zum Zitat Sugumar, R., Rengarajan, A., & Jayakumar, C. (2018). Trust based authentication technique for cluster based vehicular ad hoc networks (VANET). Wireless Networks, 24(2), 373–382. Sugumar, R., Rengarajan, A., & Jayakumar, C. (2018). Trust based authentication technique for cluster based vehicular ad hoc networks (VANET). Wireless Networks, 24(2), 373–382.
91.
Zurück zum Zitat Bylykbashi, K., Elmazi, D., Matsuo, K., Ikeda, M., & Barolli, L. (2019). Effect of security and trustworthiness for a fuzzy cluster management system in VANETs. Cognitive Systems Research, 55, 153–163. Bylykbashi, K., Elmazi, D., Matsuo, K., Ikeda, M., & Barolli, L. (2019). Effect of security and trustworthiness for a fuzzy cluster management system in VANETs. Cognitive Systems Research, 55, 153–163.
92.
Zurück zum Zitat Usha, M., & Ramakrishnan, B. (2020). Robust MPR: a novel algorithm for secure and efficient data transmission in VANET. Wireless Personal Communications, 110(1), 355–380. Usha, M., & Ramakrishnan, B. (2020). Robust MPR: a novel algorithm for secure and efficient data transmission in VANET. Wireless Personal Communications, 110(1), 355–380.
93.
Zurück zum Zitat Xie, Y., Wu, L., Shen, J., & Alelaiwi, A. (2017). EIAS-CP: new efficient identity-based authentication scheme with conditional privacy-preserving for VANETs. Telecommunication Systems, 65(2), 229–240. Xie, Y., Wu, L., Shen, J., & Alelaiwi, A. (2017). EIAS-CP: new efficient identity-based authentication scheme with conditional privacy-preserving for VANETs. Telecommunication Systems, 65(2), 229–240.
94.
Zurück zum Zitat Alowish, M., Takano, Y., Shiraishi, Y., & Morii, M. (2017). Performance evaluation of a cluster based routing protocol for VANETs. Journal of communications, 12(2), 137–144. Alowish, M., Takano, Y., Shiraishi, Y., & Morii, M. (2017). Performance evaluation of a cluster based routing protocol for VANETs. Journal of communications, 12(2), 137–144.
95.
Zurück zum Zitat Ku, I., Lu, Y., Gerla, M., Gomes, R. L., Ongaro, F., & Cerqueira, E. (2014). Towards software-defined VANET: Architecture and services. In 13th annual Mediterranean ad hoc networking workshop (MED-HOC-NET) (pp. 103–110). IEEE. Ku, I., Lu, Y., Gerla, M., Gomes, R. L., Ongaro, F., & Cerqueira, E. (2014). Towards software-defined VANET: Architecture and services. In 13th annual Mediterranean ad hoc networking workshop (MED-HOC-NET) (pp. 103–110). IEEE.
96.
Zurück zum Zitat Chahal, M., Harit, S., Mishra, K. K., Sangaiah, A. K., & Zheng, Z. (2017). A survey on software-defined networking in vehicular ad hoc networks: Challenges, applications and use cases. Sustainable cities and society, 35, 830–840. Chahal, M., Harit, S., Mishra, K. K., Sangaiah, A. K., & Zheng, Z. (2017). A survey on software-defined networking in vehicular ad hoc networks: Challenges, applications and use cases. Sustainable cities and society, 35, 830–840.
97.
Zurück zum Zitat Lai, W. K., Lin, M.-T., & Yang, Y.-H. (2015). A machine learning system for routing decision-making in urban vehicular ad hoc networks. International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 11(3), 374391. Lai, W. K., Lin, M.-T., & Yang, Y.-H. (2015). A machine learning system for routing decision-making in urban vehicular ad hoc networks. International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 11(3), 374391.
98.
Zurück zum Zitat So, S., Sharma, P., & Petit, J. (2018). Integrating plausibility checks and machine learning for misbehavior detection in VANET. In 17th IEEE international conference on machine learning and applications (ICMLA) (pp. 564–571). IEEE. So, S., Sharma, P., & Petit, J. (2018). Integrating plausibility checks and machine learning for misbehavior detection in VANET. In 17th IEEE international conference on machine learning and applications (ICMLA) (pp. 564–571). IEEE.
99.
Zurück zum Zitat Zeng, Y., Qiu, M., Ming, Z., & Liu, M. (2018). Senior2local: A machine learning based intrusion detection method for VANETs. In International conference on smart computing and communication (pp. 417–426). Springer. Zeng, Y., Qiu, M., Ming, Z., & Liu, M. (2018). Senior2local: A machine learning based intrusion detection method for VANETs. In International conference on smart computing and communication (pp. 417–426). Springer.
100.
Zurück zum Zitat Safi, Q. G. K., Luo, S., Wei, C., Pan, L., & Yan, G. (2018). Cloud-based security and privacy-aware information dissemination over ubiquitous VANETs. Computer Standards & Interfaces, 56, 107–115. Safi, Q. G. K., Luo, S., Wei, C., Pan, L., & Yan, G. (2018). Cloud-based security and privacy-aware information dissemination over ubiquitous VANETs. Computer Standards & Interfaces, 56, 107–115.
101.
Zurück zum Zitat Khattak, H. A., Islam, S. U., Din, I. U., & Guizani, M. (2019). Integrating fog computing with VANETs: A consumer perspective. IEEE Communications Standards Magazine, 3(1), 19–25. Khattak, H. A., Islam, S. U., Din, I. U., & Guizani, M. (2019). Integrating fog computing with VANETs: A consumer perspective. IEEE Communications Standards Magazine, 3(1), 19–25.
102.
Zurück zum Zitat Shen, J., Liu, D., Chen, X., Li, J., Kumar, N., & Vijayakumar, P. (2019). Secure real-time traffic data aggregation with batch verification for vehicular cloud in VANETs. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 69(1), 807–817. Shen, J., Liu, D., Chen, X., Li, J., Kumar, N., & Vijayakumar, P. (2019). Secure real-time traffic data aggregation with batch verification for vehicular cloud in VANETs. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 69(1), 807–817.
Metadaten
Titel
Cluster-based location service schemes in VANETs: current state, challenges and future directions
verfasst von
Muhammad Akram Mujahid
Kamalrulnizam Abu Bakar
Tasneem S. J. Darwish
Fatima Tul Zuhra
Publikationsdatum
30.10.2020
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Telecommunication Systems / Ausgabe 3/2021
Print ISSN: 1018-4864
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-9451
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11235-020-00732-3

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 3/2021

Telecommunication Systems 3/2021 Zur Ausgabe

Neuer Inhalt