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Environmental Earth Sciences

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01.04.2018 | Original Article

Comparison between the TOPMODEL and the Xin’anjiang model and their application to rainfall runoff simulation in semi-humid regions

verfasst von: Gairui Hao, Jiake Li, Liming Song, Huaien Li, Zhilu Li

Erschienen in: Environmental Earth Sciences | Ausgabe 7/2018

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Abstract

To study the application of the TOPMODEL and the Xin’anjiang model to rainfall runoff simulation in semi-humid regions, the Holtan excess infiltration runoff module was added to the TOPMODEL structure. The basin of the Heihe Jinpen Reservoir in Shaanxi Province, China, was selected as the study area. Rainfall and runoff data and digital elevation models were collected. The watershed topographic parameters and 21 floods that occurred from 2005 to 2013 were obtained to simulate rainfall runoff. Results show that the improved TOPMODEL and the Xin’anjiang model can effectively stimulate rainfall runoff. The average values of their Nash coefficient are 0.84 and 0.83, respectively, upon calibration, and 0.78 and 0.80, respectively, upon validation. The Xin’anjiang model performs slightly better than the improved TOPMODEL. The results of large flood peaks are better than those of ordinary floods. Both results can be used to simulate the rainfall runoff of a watershed.

Vorheriger Artikel Physical simulation research on evolution laws of clay aquifuge stability during slice mining

Nächster Artikel Long-term seasonal rainfall forecasting: efficiency of linear modelling technique

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Titel: Comparison between the TOPMODEL and the Xin’anjiang model and their application to rainfall runoff simulation in semi-humid regions
verfasst von: Gairui Hao
Jiake Li
Liming Song
Huaien Li
Zhilu Li
Publikationsdatum: 01.04.2018
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: Environmental Earth Sciences / Ausgabe 7/2018
Print ISSN: 1866-6280
Elektronische ISSN: 1866-6299
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-018-7477-4

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