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Erschienen in:
Processing, Characterization and Application of Micro and Nanocellulose Based Environmentally Friendly Polymer Composites Kapitel lesen Erstes Kapitel lesen

2019 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Current Scenario of Nanocomposite Materials for Fuel Cell Applications

verfasst von : Raveendra M. Hegde, Mahaveer D. Kurkuri, Madhuprasad Kigga

Erschienen in: Sustainable Polymer Composites and Nanocomposites

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Integration of hybrid nanocomposite materials in a fuel cell (FC) provides excellent improved properties such as proton conductivity, membrane stability. Similarly, the synergetic effect of materials used in nanocomposite membranes gives better water retention property, suppression of fuel crossover with reduced cost of operation. Currently available composite materials comprising of various metals, metal oxides, carbon materials and polymers display their superior properties in fuel cell applications. However, composite membranes have drawbacks such as CO poisoning, poor water retention capacity, and fuel crossover due to the less chemical and thermal stabilities. Recently, a tremendous advancement in various nanocomposite membranes led to superior properties in terms of high membrane stability, proton conductivity, suppression of fuel crossover, less CO poisoning. In this chapter, the recent developments in FC nanocomposite technology are systematically summarized. Furthermore, the advantages of the insertion of hybrid, clean, cheap and new variety of nanomaterials such as carbon nanotubes, graphene, chitosan and organic fillers in FC are neatly explained.

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Vorheriges Kapitel Polymers and Polymer Composites for Adsorptive Removal of Dyes in Water Treatment
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Metadaten
Titel
Current Scenario of Nanocomposite Materials for Fuel Cell Applications
verfasst von
Raveendra M. Hegde
Mahaveer D. Kurkuri
Madhuprasad Kigga
Copyright-Jahr
2019
Buch
Sustainable Polymer Composites and Nanocomposites

Print ISBN: 978-3-030-05398-7

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-05399-4

Copyright-Jahr: 2019

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05399-4_20

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