2009 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
Computing Pathwidth Faster Than 2 n
verfasst von : Karol Suchan, Yngve Villanger
Erschienen in: Parameterized and Exact Computation
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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Computing the
Pathwidth
of a graph is the problem of finding a tree decomposition of minimum width, where the decomposition tree is a path. It can be easily computed in
$\mathcal{O}^*(2^n)$
time by using dynamic programming over all vertex subsets. For some time now there has been an open problem if there exists an algorithm computing
Pathwidth
with running time
$\mathcal{O}^*(c^n)$
for
c
< 2. In this paper we show that such an algorithm with
c
= 1.9657 exists, and that there also exists an approximation algorithm and a constant
τ
such that an
opt
+
τ
approximation can be obtained in
$\mathcal{O}^*(1.89^ n)$
time.