Skip to main content

2021 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Dynamic Mechanical Analysis of Flax Fiber Stacked Polyurethane Blend Epoxy Composites

verfasst von : K. Rajkumar, K. Ramraji, M. Rajesh, M. Rajiv kumar

Erschienen in: Trends in Manufacturing and Engineering Management

Verlag: Springer Singapore

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Dynamic mechanical properties of polymer blend composites reinforced with flax woven were investigated. Polyurethane prepolymer was used as a modifier with the varied composition of 5–20 wt% within the epoxy resin. The ultrasonic stirring process was employed to mix the polyurethane with epoxy resin. Polymer blend composite was fabricated by using hand layup technique followed compression pressing. Tensile and flexural test was carried out for the fabricated composite. Experimental results revealed that the increasing polyurethane composition gradually decreases the mechanical properties of the blended polymer composite. Additionally, polyurethane blending has reduced the brittleness of composites. Dynamic mechanical properties of fabricated blend composites like storage modulus, loss modulus, and loss factor (tan δ) were improved only with 10% polyurethane composition.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Ali M, Liu A, Sou H, Chouw N (2012) Mechanical and dynamic properties of coconut fiber reinforced concrete. Constr Build Mater 30:814–825CrossRef Ali M, Liu A, Sou H, Chouw N (2012) Mechanical and dynamic properties of coconut fiber reinforced concrete. Constr Build Mater 30:814–825CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Yan LB, Chouw N, Yuan XW (2012) Improving the mechanical properties of natural fiber fabric reinforced epoxy composites by alkali treatment. J Reinforced Plastics Compos 31(6):425–437CrossRef Yan LB, Chouw N, Yuan XW (2012) Improving the mechanical properties of natural fiber fabric reinforced epoxy composites by alkali treatment. J Reinforced Plastics Compos 31(6):425–437CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Liang S, Gning PB, Guillaumat L (2012) A comparative study of fatigue behaviour of flax/epoxy and glass/epoxy composites. Compos Sci Technol 72(5):535–543CrossRef Liang S, Gning PB, Guillaumat L (2012) A comparative study of fatigue behaviour of flax/epoxy and glass/epoxy composites. Compos Sci Technol 72(5):535–543CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Ku H, Wang H, Pattarachaiyakoop N, Trada M (2011) A review on the tensile properties of natural fiber reinforced polymer composites. Compos Part B: Eng 42(4):856–873CrossRef Ku H, Wang H, Pattarachaiyakoop N, Trada M (2011) A review on the tensile properties of natural fiber reinforced polymer composites. Compos Part B: Eng 42(4):856–873CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Sgriccia N, Hawley MC, Misra M (2008) Characterization of natural fiber surfaces and natural fiber composites. Compos Part A: Appl Sci Manuf 39(10):1632–1637CrossRef Sgriccia N, Hawley MC, Misra M (2008) Characterization of natural fiber surfaces and natural fiber composites. Compos Part A: Appl Sci Manuf 39(10):1632–1637CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Genc G, El Hafidi A, Gning PB (2012) Comparison of the mechanical properties of flax and glass fiber composite materials. J VibroEng 14(2):783 Genc G, El Hafidi A, Gning PB (2012) Comparison of the mechanical properties of flax and glass fiber composite materials. J VibroEng 14(2):783
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Ramraji K, Rajkumar K, Sabarinathan P (2019) Tailoring of tensile and dynamic thermomechanical properties of interleaved chemical-treated fine almond shell particulate flax fiber stacked vinyl ester polymeric composites. In: Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part L: Journal of Materials: Design and Applications, p 1464420719849616 Ramraji K, Rajkumar K, Sabarinathan P (2019) Tailoring of tensile and dynamic thermomechanical properties of interleaved chemical-treated fine almond shell particulate flax fiber stacked vinyl ester polymeric composites. In: Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part L: Journal of Materials: Design and Applications, p 1464420719849616
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Li X, Tabil LG, Panigrahi S (2007) Chemical treatments of natural fiber for use in natural fiber-reinforced composites: a review. J Polym Environ 15(1):25–33CrossRef Li X, Tabil LG, Panigrahi S (2007) Chemical treatments of natural fiber for use in natural fiber-reinforced composites: a review. J Polym Environ 15(1):25–33CrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat May CA (1998) Epoxy resins. Marcel Dekker, New York May CA (1998) Epoxy resins. Marcel Dekker, New York
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee L, Nevile K (1986) Handbooks of epoxy resins. McGraw-Hill, New York Lee L, Nevile K (1986) Handbooks of epoxy resins. McGraw-Hill, New York
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Maxwell D, Young RJ, Kinloch AJ (1984) Hybrid particulate-filled epoxy-polymers. J Mater Sci Lett 3(1):9–12CrossRef Maxwell D, Young RJ, Kinloch AJ (1984) Hybrid particulate-filled epoxy-polymers. J Mater Sci Lett 3(1):9–12CrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Kinloch AJ, Shaw SJ, Hunston DL (1983) Deformation and fracture behaviour of a rubber-toughened epoxy: 2. Failure criteria. Polymer 24(10):1355–1363CrossRef Kinloch AJ, Shaw SJ, Hunston DL (1983) Deformation and fracture behaviour of a rubber-toughened epoxy: 2. Failure criteria. Polymer 24(10):1355–1363CrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen S, Tian Y, Chen L, Hu T (2006) Epoxy resin/polyurethane hybrid networks synthesized by frontal polymerization. Chem Mater 18(8):2159–2163CrossRef Chen S, Tian Y, Chen L, Hu T (2006) Epoxy resin/polyurethane hybrid networks synthesized by frontal polymerization. Chem Mater 18(8):2159–2163CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Kostrzewa M, Hausnerová B, Bakar M, Dalka M (2011) Property evaluation and structure analysis of polyurethane/epoxy graft interpenetrating polymer networks. J Appl Polym Sci 122(3):1722–1730CrossRef Kostrzewa M, Hausnerová B, Bakar M, Dalka M (2011) Property evaluation and structure analysis of polyurethane/epoxy graft interpenetrating polymer networks. J Appl Polym Sci 122(3):1722–1730CrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen CH, Chen MH (2006) Synthesis, thermal properties, and morphology of blocked polyurethane/epoxy full-interpenetrating polymer network. J Appl Polym Sci 100(1):323–328CrossRef Chen CH, Chen MH (2006) Synthesis, thermal properties, and morphology of blocked polyurethane/epoxy full-interpenetrating polymer network. J Appl Polym Sci 100(1):323–328CrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Jin H, Zhang Y, Wang C, Sun Y, Yuan Z, Pan Y, Xie H, Cheng R (2014) Thermal, mechanical, and morphological properties of soybean oil-based polyurethane/epoxy resin interpenetrating polymer networks (IPNs). J Thermal Anal Calorimetry 117(2):773–781CrossRef Jin H, Zhang Y, Wang C, Sun Y, Yuan Z, Pan Y, Xie H, Cheng R (2014) Thermal, mechanical, and morphological properties of soybean oil-based polyurethane/epoxy resin interpenetrating polymer networks (IPNs). J Thermal Anal Calorimetry 117(2):773–781CrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Chern YC, Tseng SM, Hsieh KH (1999) Damping properties of interpenetrating polymer networks of polyurethane-modified epoxy and polyurethanes. J Appl Polym Sci 74(2):328–335CrossRef Chern YC, Tseng SM, Hsieh KH (1999) Damping properties of interpenetrating polymer networks of polyurethane-modified epoxy and polyurethanes. J Appl Polym Sci 74(2):328–335CrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Jawaid M, Khalil HA, Hassan A, Dungani R, Hadiyane A (2013) Effect of jute fiber loading on tensile and dynamic mechanical properties of oil palm epoxy composites. Compos Part B: Eng 45(1):619–624CrossRef Jawaid M, Khalil HA, Hassan A, Dungani R, Hadiyane A (2013) Effect of jute fiber loading on tensile and dynamic mechanical properties of oil palm epoxy composites. Compos Part B: Eng 45(1):619–624CrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang C, Jia J (2014) Damping and mechanical properties of polyol cross-linked polyurethane/epoxy interpenetrating polymer networks. High Perform Polym 26(2):240–244CrossRef Wang C, Jia J (2014) Damping and mechanical properties of polyol cross-linked polyurethane/epoxy interpenetrating polymer networks. High Perform Polym 26(2):240–244CrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Mohammed L, Ansari MN, Pua G, Jawaid M, Islam MS (2015) A review on natural fiber reinforced polymer composite and its applications. Int J Polym Sci Mohammed L, Ansari MN, Pua G, Jawaid M, Islam MS (2015) A review on natural fiber reinforced polymer composite and its applications. Int J Polym Sci
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Chawla KK (2012) Composite materials: science and engineering. Springer Science & Business Media Chawla KK (2012) Composite materials: science and engineering. Springer Science & Business Media
Metadaten
Titel
Dynamic Mechanical Analysis of Flax Fiber Stacked Polyurethane Blend Epoxy Composites
verfasst von
K. Rajkumar
K. Ramraji
M. Rajesh
M. Rajiv kumar
Copyright-Jahr
2021
Verlag
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-4745-4_42

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.