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Journal of Materials Science
Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science 2/2017

08.09.2016 | Original Paper

Effect of In2O3 nanofiber structure on the ammonia sensing performances of In2O3/PANI composite nanofibers

verfasst von: Zengyuan Pang, Qingxin Nie, Anfang Wei, Jie Yang, Fenglin Huang, Qufu Wei

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science | Ausgabe 2/2017

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Abstract

Indium oxide/polyaniline (In2O3/PANI) composite nanofibers with the solid or hollow structure of In2O3 were successfully synthesized via a facile and efficient combined method of electrospinning, high-temperature calcination, and in situ polymerization. Various techniques, including scanning electron microscopy, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller, Fourier transform infrared, transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray diffraction, were employed to acquire the morphological, structural, and crystalline information of the prepared samples. The gas sensing performances of the as-obtained composite nanofibers were investigated by a home-made gas sensing test system at room temperature. All the results demonstrated that both solid and hollow In2O3/PANI composite nanofibers had higher response values than those of pure PANI sensor. In addition, the ammonia sensing properties of hollow In2O3/PANI composite nanofibers were much better than that of the solid ones. Furthermore, hollow In2O3/PANI composite nanofibers also showed ideal repeatability and selectivity due to their more and different types of P-N heterojunctions.
Vorheriger Artikel Electrical properties of silica-doped 3 mol% yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia
Nächster Artikel Improvement of strain tolerance of functionally graded TBCs through laser surface micro-texturing

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Metadaten
Titel
Effect of In2O3 nanofiber structure on the ammonia sensing performances of In2O3/PANI composite nanofibers
verfasst von
Zengyuan Pang
Qingxin Nie
Anfang Wei
Jie Yang
Fenglin Huang
Qufu Wei
Publikationsdatum
08.09.2016
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Materials Science / Ausgabe 2/2017
Print ISSN: 0022-2461
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-4803
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-016-0362-1

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